英语面试的基本句型表达

英语面试的基本句型表达（精选11篇）

英语面试的基本句型表达 第1篇

兴趣爱好有助于工作的胜任愉快，而且热爱本职，从事的专业岗位与自己的兴趣爱好相吻合也更有利于出成果。

BASIC EXPRESSIONS 基本句型表达

1) What kind of character do you think you have?

你认为自己是什么性格的人?

2) Are you introverted or extroverted?

你内向还是外向?

3) What kind of person would you like to work with?

你喜欢和什么样的人一起工作呢?

4) -How do you get along with others?

你和别人相处得怎样?

-I get on well with others.

我和别人相处得很好。

5) Do you have any particular strengths or weaknesses?

你有什么特别的优点和缺点吗?

6) What basic principles do you apply to your life?

你生活中的基本原则是什么?

7) How do you spend your spare time?

你的业余时间怎么度过?

8) What kind of sports do you like most?

你最喜欢什么运动?

9) What are your hobbies?

你的业余爱好是什么?

10)I have an interest in traveling.

我对旅游非常感兴趣。

[兴趣爱好英语面试基本句型表达]

英语面试的基本句型表达 第2篇

请问，你叫什么名字?

2) Can you tell me what your full name is, please?

能把你的全名告诉我吗?

3) How do you spell your full name?

你的全名怎么拼写?

4) I was born on June 22,1980.

我生于1980年6月22日。

5) You look very young.How old are you?

你看上去很年轻，你多大了?

6) I am just over twenty-two.

我刚过22岁。

7) Where are you from?

你是哪里人?

8) Where is your native place?

你的籍贯是哪里?

9) Where do you live now?

你现在住哪里?

10) I live at 606 Zhongguancun Road, Apt 802,Beijing.

我住在北京市中关村大街606号，802单元。

11) Can you tell me something about your family?

能介绍一下你的家庭情况吗?

12) Are you married?

你结婚了吗?

13) How long have you been married?

你结婚多长时间了?

14) I have been married for two years.

我结婚两年了。

1.面试英语的基本句型

2.面试英语常用句型

3.考研面试英语提问

4.提问英语面试官的问题

5.英语面试会提问的问题

6.面试英语万能句型

7.面试英语经典常用句型

8.英语面试必背万能句型

9.基本的面试英语问题

英语书面表达基本句式与常见句型 第3篇

一、书面表达的五种基本句式

1. S+V+P (主+系动词+表) .常见的系动词有:be, seem, appear, become, go, get, grow, turn, look, sound, feel, taste, smell

例如:

He is a maths teacher.

他是一位数学老师。

2.S+Vi.+ (A) (主+不及物动词+ (状) )

例如:

The train leaves at 7:00.

火车七点离站。

3.S+Vt.+O (主+及物动词+宾)

例如:

The boss employed five more workers.

老板又多雇了五个人。

4.S +Vt. +Oi +Od (主+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语)

有些动词需要接两个宾语。间接宾语一般由人充当, 直接宾语一般由物充当。 常见的能接双宾语的动词有:give, offer, teach, tell, read, ask, bring, pass, lend, return, write, throw, allow, send, cost, make, buy, do, get, save, cook, sing, find等。

例如:

Who sent you the computer?

谁送你的电脑?

5.S+ Vt.+ O + Oc (主+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语)

例如:

The villagers didn’t allow them to do this.

村民们不允许他们做这件事。

巩固练习:用括号内所给的基本句型将下列句子译成汉语, 需要的话可加上适当的修饰语。

1.你的故事听起来很有趣。 (主+系+表)

2.我妹妹是在农村长大的。 (主+谓)

3.他因为车子开得太快而违反了交通规则。 (主+谓+宾)

4.顺便问一下, 他把钱付给你了吗? (主+谓+间宾+直宾)

5.他总是把他的卧室收拾得干干净净。 (主+谓+宾+宾补)

Keys:

1.Your story sounds interesting .

2.My sister grew up in the countryside.

3.He broke traffic rules because he drove too fast.

4.By the way, has he paid you the money?

5.He always keeps his bedroom tidy.

二、书面表达常见句型

1.There be句型及其扩展形式, 表示存在。

常用的动词有stand, exist, lie run等。There可用地点状语替换。

例如:

In front of the house stands a tree.

房前耸立着一颗树。

练习:

今天晚上将有一场报告。

Keys:

There will be a lecture tonight.

2.强调句型 (结构: It is/ was +被强调部分+that /指人时可用who代替)

例如:

It was from this incident that I felt the happiness to help others.

就是从这件事我感到了帮助别人的快乐。

练习:

就是这次活动让我了解了保护环境有多么的重要。

Keys:

It was this activity that made me know how important to protect the environment.

3.too…to…/so…as to…/…enough to do…/so…that…/such…that…表示结果。

例如:

The problem was so difficult that none of us could work it out.

这道题如此的难以至于没有人做出来。

练习:

去年这个地区雨水很少, 以至于村民们不得不从河里抽水。

Keys:

There was so little rain last year that the villagers had to pump water from the river.

4.…not…until…/Not until…/ It was not until…that …直到……才…

例如:

He did not realize he was wrong until then.

Not until then did he realize he was wrong .

It was not until then that he realized he was wrong.

直到那时他才意识到他错了。

练习:

直到他的父母来了, 我们才回家。

Keys:

We did not go home until his parents came.

5. Hardly…when…/ No sooner…than…刚一……就……

例如:

Hardly had we arrived home when it began to rain.

我们刚一到家天就开始下雨了。

练习:

我们刚到河边就听见有人喊救命。

Keys:

Hardly had we arrived at the river when we heard calls for help.

6.with复合结构

基本构成模式:

(1) with +宾语+介词短语

(2) with +宾语+形容词 (3) with +宾语+副词

(4) with +宾语+分词结构

(5) with +宾语+不定式结构

例如:

The girl looked beautiful with a new skirt on.

小女孩穿着新裙子很漂亮。

With so many cars running on the road, the environment got worse.

路上有如此多的车环境日益变坏。

With all lights on, the room was very bright.

因为所有的灯都亮着屋子里很明亮。

练习:

(1) 老师走进了教室, 手里拿着一本书。

(2) 他的爷爷走了, 留下他在那儿一个人画画。

(3) 有许多家务活要做, 对不起我不能帮你学英语了。

(4) 把答案抄完之后, 他交上了卷子。

(5) 会议结束了, 校学生会做出了一个决定。

(6) 开着窗户, 一只小鸟飞了进来。

Keys:

(1) The teacher came in, with a book in his hand.

(2) Her grandfather left, with Xiao Hua drawing alone.

(3) With a lot of homework to do, I’m sorry I can’t help you with English.

(4) With all the answers copied, he handed in his paper.

(5) Withthe meeting over, the Students’Union made a decision.

(6) With the window open, a bird flew in.

三、综合练习

今天班长告诉我们明天要去长城。听到这个消息我高兴得跳了起来。我从来没有去过长城。这将是我第一次去那里。长城是世界上的一个奇迹且拥有悠久历史。是秦始皇把长城连接起来抵御敌人。长城是宇航员在月球上看到的为数不多的地球上的建筑之一。我一定要登上长城, 因为有句谚语“不到长城非好汉。”

Keys:

Today, the monitor has told me that we are going to the Great Wall. Hearing the news, I have never been there. It will be my first time to be there, The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world with a long history. It is Emperor Qin who united the Great Wall to defend against the enemy. It is one of the few buildings that the astronauts can see on the moon. I must climb the Great Wall because there is an old saying: He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.

摘要：书面表达是英语教学的重要内容, 所以, 在日常的教学中, 必须让学生掌握英语的五大基本句式及基本句型结构, 以便他们在写作中能写出合乎语法的句子并且能有一些高级句型的使用, 使其文章连贯通顺、符合英语的表达习惯。

基于英语基本句型的英汉对译 第4篇

一､英语第一基本句型(S+Vi)和汉语的对译

1.英汉语不及物动词都可单独作谓语,且两者语序相同｡英语不及物动词可跟介词短语､副词或其他结构作状语｡英语状语可放在谓语之后或之前,而汉语的状语一般放在谓语之前,位于其后则称补语｡因此,英语的状语可译成汉语的状语或补语｡英语中没有与汉语相对应的带“得”的补语,汉译英时用状语表示｡有些汉语句子的谓语可译成英语“for或with短语”作原因状语,把汉语带“得”的补语译成英语的谓语｡例如:

(1)The boy is singing.那孩子在歌唱｡

(英:S+Vi;汉:主+谓)

(2)Her hands folded in front of her.她的双手在胸前交叉着｡

(英:S+Vi+adv;汉:主+谓+补)

2.英语there引出的表示“某地”存在“某人､某物” 句型,某地一般用介词短语表示,放在句尾作状语,“某人､某物”作主语｡而汉语中表示“某地”的方位词却位于句首作主语,“某人､某物”作宾语｡例如:

There once lived a poor man in the village.

(英:Vi+S+adv;汉:主+谓+宾)

3.汉语中,句子主语先后连续发出的动作,用连动词组作谓语表示｡英译时,有时将谓语动词和非谓语动词联用,或和有“动词”意味的介词短语连用｡如果后一个动作为前一个动作的目的,后一个动作用动词不定式或用介词 “for” 短语表示｡如果一个动作为另一个动作的方式,用介词 “by+动名词”或用有动作意义的介词短语表示｡如果一个动作为另一个动作的伴随状况,用现在分词表示,被伴随的动作用作谓语动词｡例如:

(1)They ran over to welcome the delegates.他们跑过来欢迎代表｡

(英:S+Vi+adv;汉:主+连动词组)

(2)The foreigners went to Beijing for a visit by train.外宾坐火车到北京参观｡

(英:S+Vi+adv+adv+adv;汉:主+连动词组)

二､英语第二基本句型(S+V link+P)和汉语的对译

1.汉语的判断合成结构相当于英语的系表结构｡汉语判断词“是”能受修饰,而英语的“to be”却不能｡汉语判断词被修饰时,英译时须避开｡汉语中一般可译成“系表”或“系表+介词短语”,有时“be”的意思不必译出｡汉语“主+谓+补”句式,可英译为“系表+状语” ｡例如:

a.这实际上是完全正确的｡In fact,it is completely correct.

(汉:主+状+判断合成谓语;英:插入语+S+V link+P)

b.他真是一个勇敢的战士｡He was a brave soldier,indeed.

(汉:主+状+判断合成谓语;英:S+V link+P+adv)

注:“是”的修饰语“实际上”和“真”,英语中用插入语“避开”｡

2.汉语“主谓词组带‘的字作主语+判断合成谓语”句式,英译时汉语的主语译成what引导的主语从句,判断合成谓语译成系表结构｡汉语“主语+判断词+谓语词组作宾语”句式,英译时把主语和判断词译成主语和系动词,主谓词组译成that等引导的表语从句｡汉语“动宾词组作主语+判断合成谓语”句式,可译成 “It+系+表+ 不定式”｡例如:

帮助贫困的人是一种高尚的行为｡It is a noble deed to help the poor.

(汉:动宾词组作主语+判断合成谓语;英:形式主语+系+真实主语或主+系+表)

3.汉语“主谓词组作谓语+判断合成谓语或形容词谓语”句式,英译为“It+系+表+带有逻辑主语的不定式结构”;有时英译为“It+ 系表+that 引导的主语从句｡汉语“......是没用的”及类似句式,用英语“It is no use+V-ing“ 或 “It is no use+不定式”等句式｡例如:

新员工做这样的工作很难｡It is difficult for new comers to do such job.

(汉:主谓词组作主语+形容词谓语;英:形式主语+系+表+真实主语)

三､英语第三基本句型(S+V monot+Od)和汉语的对译

1.汉语中动词可做动词宾语,英语则须把作宾语的动词变为非谓语动词｡要求用不定式作宾语的动词多是表示意图或欲望的动词｡有的动词要求用动名词作宾语｡有的两者皆可,但动名词多指“习惯”,不定式多指“一时”的情形｡这种宾语相当于汉语的动宾词组或偏正词组｡例如:

(1)He decided to study medicine.他决定学习医学｡

(英:主+谓+宾;汉:主+谓+宾(动宾词组))

(2)His girl friend avoided meeting him.他女朋友避免和他见面｡

(英:主+谓+宾; 汉:主+谓+ 宾 (偏正词组))

2.汉语中用主谓词组作宾语的动词往往是表示“知道”､“承认”､“看见”､“发现”等之类的动词,与英语that从句做宾语的动词相当｡有时汉语主谓词组作宾语相当于英语wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句｡例如:

They admitted that they had made some mistakes.他们承认他们曾犯了一些错误｡

(英:主+谓+宾从;汉:主+谓+主谓词组)

3.汉语具有“供给”等意义的动词英译时,不能把供给的事物译成宾语,受到供给的人或物才能译成宾语,所供给的事物用“with”引出｡汉语中具有“夺去,除去”等意义的动词英译时,被夺去或除去的对象不作宾语,要把修饰被夺去的对象的所有格译成宾语,of引出夺去的对象,置于句尾｡汉语中把宾语提到主语前面作主语,原来的主语变成主谓词组作谓语,英译时用(S+V monot+Od)句型｡例如:

The market provides us with vegetables.市场供给我们蔬菜｡

(英:S+V monot+Od+adv;汉:主+谓+间宾+直宾)

四､英语第四基本句型(S+Vdit+Oi+Od)和汉语的对译

1.汉语“主+谓+间宾+直宾”句式,相当于英语第四句型｡汉语“主+谓+宾+对象补语”句式,相当于英语“S+Vdit+Od+Oi+to+动作对象”句式;或“S+Vdit+Od+Oi+for+动作对象”句式;to或for均可使用,但两者意思不同｡汉语“主+‘把......+谓+宾”句式,相当于英语“S+Vdit+Oi+to”句式｡汉语中不含“给予”意义的动词,如“搬､做”等,间接对象要用“给”表示,英语无此限制｡例如:

他搬了一把椅子给我｡他给我搬了一把椅子｡She fetched me a chair.

(汉:主+谓+宾+补主+状+谓+宾;英:S+Vdit+Oi+Od)

2.英语直接宾语为it时,不能省略,汉译时it可省去,或译出指代对象;直接宾语比间接宾语短时,放在间接宾语之前｡英语跟双宾语的及物动词,习惯上把表示“人”的间宾放在表示“物”的直语之前｡英语以that从句作直接宾语的动词,可改为“of+动名词或含有动作意味的名词”｡英语以wh-词引导的从句作直接宾语,从句主语与主句间接宾语不同时,属第四句型,相同时为第五句型,可把从句改成“wh-词+不定式｡例如:

(1)a.Smith had ordered it for us.史密斯已经替我们点了(菜)｡

(英:S+Vdit+Oi+Od;汉:主+状+谓+直宾)

b.She sang a song for the patients in the ward.她为病房的病人唱首歌｡

(英:S+Vdit+Od+adv;汉:主+状+谓+宾)｡

五､英语第五基本句型(S+Vcomplex-t+Od+Co)和汉语的对译

1.英语第五句型中的复合宾语,相当于汉语动宾词组和主谓词组套用的兼语词组作谓语,英译时根据谓语动词选择正确的非谓语动词形式｡例如:

a.经理要我修理电脑｡The manager wanted me to repair the computer.

b.经理教我修理电脑｡The manager taught me how to repair the computer.

c.经理让我修理电脑｡The manager had me repairing the computer.

例句表明,汉语兼语词组中后一个动词“修理”在句子中没有任何不同,而英译时由于谓语动词的不同而采用“repair”不同的形式｡

2.英语第五句型中,形容词､名词作可作宾补｡如果宾语是从句､不定式､动名词,常用it形式宾语,真实宾语放在补语后面｡例如:

They all find the room very clean他们都发现房间很干净｡

教学实践表明,学生语言输出能力提高的难度远远大于语言输入能力｡提高学生语言输出能力有赖于教学的诸多环节和技巧｡基于英语五种基本句型的对译,旨在促使教师教学中注重培养学生汉英文化“差别”意识,把英语学得更好｡

表达英语兴趣爱好的句型 第5篇

1.I’ve always liked.........我一直喜欢.........2.I really go for.........我很喜欢.........3.I’m really fond of.........我很喜欢.........4.I enjoy.........我喜欢.........5.I am/get excited about.........我对.........感兴趣.6.I’m crazy about.........我迷上了.........7.I have a passion for.........我酷爱.........8.I’m big on collecting.........我很喜欢收集.........9.I have strong interest.........我对.........有浓厚兴趣.10.I find great pleasure in

我很喜欢.........11.Writing articles on my blog is my favorite thing to do.在我的博客上写文章是我喜欢做的事.12.I am totally into going to English corner.我非常喜欢去英语角.

询问面试结果的英语句型 第6篇

BASIC EXPRESSIONS基本句型表达

I am just calling to follow up on the status of the position。

我打电话只是想问一下这个职位的招聘情况。

I am just calling to see if you have made any decision concerning the position。

我打电话只是想知道对于这个职位你们是否已经做出了决定。

If you have made a decision concerning / about / with regard to the Sales Manager position, ....。.

如果关于销售经理一职你已经作出了决定，……

Do you know ( / have any idea) when you might arrive at a decision?

你知道你们大概什么时候会作出决定吗?

CONVERSATIONS会话

(A=Applicant I=Interviewer)

Dialogue 1

A: Hi, may I speak to Mrs Smith, please?

A:你好，我可以和史密斯女士讲话吗?

I: This is Mrs Smith，

I:我就是史密斯。

A: Mrs Smith, how do you do? This is Sunlin. I interviewed with you a few days ago。

A:史密斯女士，你好，我是几天前和你面试过的孙林。

I: Yes, Mr. Sun。

I:是的，孙先生。

A: I am just calling to follow up on the status of the Sales Manager position。

A:我打电话只是想问一下销售经理这个职位的招聘状况。

I: We haven’t made any decision yet. Although we do have a couple we are looking at, including you。

I:我们还没有做任何决定呢，但我们已有几个人选，其中包括你。

A: I see. Well, I am very interested in this position. And if there is any additional information you need, please call me at any time。

A:我知道了。是这样，我对这个职位非常感兴趣。如果你还需要别的资料，请随时打电话给我。

I: I certainly will. Thank you for calling。

I:当然会的，谢谢你打来电话。

A: Thank you very much, too。

A:我也非常感谢你。

英语面试介绍家庭的常用句型 第7篇

1.I have a big and happy family.

我有一个快乐的大家庭，

2.There are three people in my family.

我们家有三口人。

3.My father works for a bank.

我爸爸在一家银行工作。

4.My father used to work for a trading company.

我爸爸曾经为一家贸易公司工作。

5.My mother teaches in a high school.

我妈妈在一所中学教书。

6.My mom loves teaching little kids.

我妈妈特别喜欢教小孩儿。

7.I have an older sister.

我有一个姐姐。

8.My older brother is going to get married in May. ( bride, bridegroom, groom, best-man, bridesmaid, ceremony, banquet, anniversary…) The term groom is more common than bridegroom in American English.

我哥哥准备五月结婚。(新娘，新郎，伴郎，伴娘，仪式，宴会，周年纪念…)

9.I have a twin brother.

我有一个双胞胎兄弟。

10.My little brother is in the elementary school.

我弟弟在念小学。

11.My cousin works for Air China.

我表姐在中国航空公司工作。

12.My niece works for a toy company.

我侄女儿在一家玩具公司工作。

13.My nephew works for a bakery…

我的侄子在一家面包店工作…

14.I am an only child.

我是独生子。

15.My grandparents live with us, so we are an extended family.

我的祖父母和我们住，因此我们有个大家庭。

16.My grandparents are retired.

我的祖父母都已退休了。

Appearance

1.My dad is very tall

我的爸爸很高。

2.My mom is very short.

我的妈妈很矮。

3.My dad wears glasses.

我的爸爸戴副眼镜。

4.My older sister is very elegant.

我姐姐很文雅。

5.My little sister is slim.

我妹妹很瘦。

6.My big brother is very handsome.

我哥哥很帅。

7.My mom is very beautiful.

我妈妈很漂亮。

8.My grandma has a very kind smile.

我的奶奶有一幅很慈祥的笑容。

9.My grandpa looks very healthy.

我爷爷看起来很健康，

10.I look very cute.

我看上去很可爱

Living condition

1.I live downtown. (another common sentence pattern: I live in the downtown area.)

我住在市区。

2.I used to live in a small village near the ocean.

我曾住在靠海的一个小村庄里。

3.I want to live in the suburbs.

我想在郊区居住。

4.I live in a very beautiful area with great neighborhood.

我住的.小区特别漂亮，附近的街道也很漂亮。

5.My house has a gorgeous view of the ocean.

我家可以看到很漂亮的海景。

6.There are three bedrooms in my house.

我们家有三间卧室。

7.Our house is the most expensive one in my area.

我们家的房子在我们小区是最贵的。

8.Our house needs to be redecorated.

我们的房子需要重新装修。

9.Our house is in a very convenient area.

我们的房子在一个很方便的小区。

10.It is very close to subway stations and bus stops.

离地铁站和公交车站很近。

11.It is not far from supermarkets and schools.

离超市和学校不远。

12.We have a small, but efficient apartment with everything in it.

我们的公寓很小，但是很实用，里面什么都有。

13.Our house is small, but comfortable.

我们的房子很小，但很舒适。

14.We live in the outskirts of the city.

我们住在市郊。

15.Our neighborhood is peaceful and quiet, but not boring.

我们住的地方很和谐并且很安静，但是不无聊。

16.We live in a high-rise apartment downtown.

我们住在市中心的大厦里的公寓里。

17.Our neighborhood is busy, but I love the activity.

我们住的地方很热闹，但是我很喜欢这种活跃的气氛

浅谈英语基本句型 第8篇

关键词：句型；语法；英语；简化

英语的用法说到底主要是动词的用法。英语中的动词含义特别丰富，变化最多，搭配能力最强。众所周知，要想学好英语必须下功夫而无捷径可走，但学习方法的得当与否却会使学习效果迥然不同。前人的无数经验已经证明，在浩如烟海的英语词汇中把1500个最常用的动词学深、学透、学活，是学会用英语会话、造句和作文的关键。正因为如此，荷恩比先生在他的《牛津高阶英语词典》中，花大力气引入了英语动词句型分类法，这再一次证明了英语基本句型的重要性。英语中有五种基本句型（Basic Sentence Pattern），这五种句型与动词种类密切相联，所以也叫做动词句型（Verb Pattern）。这五种句型是：

句型（一）：S VCs

Unity is power.

句型（二）：S V

History advances.

句型（三）：S V O

People make history.

句型（四）：SVOiOd

He sent her a telegram.

句型（五）：SVOCo

We call her Marry.（陆锦林，1990：472）

一、句型：S V Cs

该句型中的动词是连系动词，最常用的连系动词是be。能担任主语补语Cs的有名词短语（包括名词、代词、数词等）、形容词短语、副词短语、介词短语、非限定动词短语以及分句等。例如：Thats a good idea.The pleasure is mine.You are impossible.He was down in two subjects.This book is beyond me.The proof of pudding is in the eating.The cup is cracked.The film is boring.This is just what I need.

除be外，还有一些较常用的连系动词。这些连系动词可以分为两类。一类和be类似，表示主语所处的一种状态，其中包括：seem，appear，remain，stay，keep，continue，feel，look，sound，taste，smell，ring，lie，rest stand，hold，prove等。例如：He tried hard to appear calm.Doesnt that seem weird to you？ We remained friends.It was hard to stay awake.The weather will continue fine.Im feeling a little better today.The future is looking good.Istanbul sounds really exciting.The soup tastes/smells nice.The mistake rests uncorrected.Twenty years on，his advice still holds good.The recent revelations may prove embarrassing to the President.

二、句型：SV

该句型中的动词是不及物动词，所以既没有宾语也没有补语。不过该句型可有状语。大多数不及物动词的状语可有可无。如：He went（south）.但是，live和lie后一定要接状语：He lives downstairs.You lie on your back/side/front.

这种句型有时后接由名词短语担任的状语。通常出现在表示位置移动的动词后面，如：advance，come，drive，fall，go，rise，run，travel walk等，此外还有cost，measure，weigh等。如：Computer technology has come a long way since the 1970s.The river has risen several meters.He weighs 60 kilograms.They travelled 200 miles on the first day.Tickets cost ten dollars each.语法学家将上述这类句子看成SVO型，即将名词短语看成是宾语而不是状语，尤其在动词travel，cost等后面。从语义上看，该句型中主语与谓语的关系一般是主语是谓语动作的执行者。如：Then a difficult problem arose.但有些句子形式上是主动的，意义上是被动的。如：She photographs well.

该句型有一变异形式，即，A（状语）+ V + S（NP）。如：Here comes the bus.当主语是代词时词序为：A + S（Pron.）+V。如：There you go again.

三、句型：SVO

该句型的动词是单及物动词。动词谓语的状语通常可有可无。如：He hit the ball（hard）.但是，动词put，place，stand，lay，set后的状语是必不可少的。He puts the coffee on the table.She stood the ladder against the wall.He laid his hand on my shoulder.He set the pot on the fire.

该句型中的宾语可以由名词短语、非限定动词或分句担任。从语义上看，宾语与动词谓语的关系可分为以下几种：1.宾语表示受事。如：John has broken his leg.They have beaten back the enemy.2.宾语表示地点。如：He walked the street，swinging a cane.3.宾语表示结果。如：He wrote a novel every year.从例句中可以看出，宾语都是谓语动词的动作所产生的结果，没有谓语动词的动作，就不可能有宾语中表示的事物。4.同源宾语（Cognate Object）。在一定程度上可以将同源宾语看做是表示结果的宾语的一种。因为同源宾语也是谓语动词所产生的某种结果，所不同的是这种结果往往用与谓语动词同源的名词表达。例如：He dreamt a sweet dream.She is singing a love song.He laughed a hearty laugh.He died a heroic death.

四、句型：SVOiOd

在该句型中，间接宾语通常是表示人的代词或名词，但有时也可用表示物的代词或名词。间接宾语一般表示谓语动词动作的对象，即动作对谁或什么东西做的。间接宾语一般可以省略，这并不影响其他成分之间的语义关系。因此，如果只出现一个宾语，这个宾语一般是直接宾语。但是有几个双及物动词可以保留间接宾语而省略直接宾语。在这种情况下，唯一出现的宾语就是间接宾语。这主要发生在动词allow，ask，forgive，grant，pay，promise，send，show，teach，telephone，tell，write等后面。例如：Bob is teaching the older children.You can pay me instead.（夸克，1989：997）

该句型中间接宾语在语义上相当于一个介词短语。最常用的介词是to或for。在accord，allow，assign，cause，deny，give，grant，hand，lend，offer，pay，play，promise，read，recommend，refuse，send，serve，show，take，teach，telephone，tell throw，wish，write等后面用to。例如：The children proudly showed me their presents.→The children proudly showed their presents to me.在bring，buy，call，choose，do，find，fix，get keep，leave，make，order，save，spare等后面用for。例如：Will you do me a favor？ →Will you do a favor for me？ 此外，ask后面用of。例如：You have no right to ask me anything.→You have no right to ask anything of me.介词短语结构尤其用在间接宾语较长的句子中。如：We should reserve some food for the other members of the party.

五、句型：SVOCo

该句型中的动词是复杂动词。宾语补语可以由下面几种短语担任：

1.名词短语。后接名词短语作宾语补语的动词有：name，call nominate，christen，baptize，label elect，make，crown，consider，know，regard；find，declare，leave，pronounce，proclaim，vote等。例如：They elected him President.

2.形容词短语。后接形容词短语作宾语补语的动词有：have，find，want hold，wish，get，keep，leave，make，open，like，render，turn，wish，consider，regard，think，set，let paint，believe等。例如：Make sure you have the car ready by tomorrow.

3.非限定动词。可分为以下三种情况：

A.后接不定式作宾语补语的常见动词有：advise，allow，ask，beg，challenge，command，compel，dare，direct，enable，encourage，expect forbid，force，get，have，hear，help，instruct，intend，invite，let，like，make，notice，order，permit，persuade，prefer，recommend，remind，request，require，see，teach，tell，train，trouble，urge，want，watch，wish等。如：That man wants a woman to look after him.We ask him to come again.动词le，t make，see，hear，let等后用不带的不定式。动词consider，think，prove，find，declare，know，acknowledge，believe，feel discover，judge，report suppose等后可接不定式to be。动词believe，consider，think，prove，find，declare后的to be可省略：I believe her（to be）right.This evidence proved him（to be）innocent.

B.后接-ing分词作宾语补语的常见动词有：catch，discover，feel get have，hear，keep，listen to，notice，observe，see，set，smell，start，stop，want，watch等。如：I felt my cheeks burning.His Words set me thinking.

C.后接-ed分词作宾语补语的常见动词有：have，feel，get，hear，keep，make，see，like，find，prefer，want等。如：He made his influence felt.

4.介词短语。动词find，regard，judge等后可接介词短语作宾补。如：I judge them both beyond repair.

5.分句。宾语补语也可由分句担任。如：It is reform that has made our country what is today.

以上分析了英语的五种基本句型SVCs，SV，SVO，SVOiOd，SVOCo的特征及其用法。若能掌握好这些基本句型，英语中的再复杂的句子也可简化。复杂句和并列句可分解成简单句。此外，我们可以把许多词看成一个词，把许多不同东西看作同类东西，从而使句子的结构变得简单化。例如我们可以把I know that he does not like to live in this country.中的十个斜体词和I know John.中的一个斜体词看作是有同一语法作用的东西，因为两者都是及物动词的宾语。这样，不管多复杂的句子都可用这五种基本句型简化，而简化是语法的目的（张道真，1998：32）。

参考文献：

[1]陆锦林，《高级现代英语语法》[M].上海：上海科学技术出版社，1990。

[2]伦道夫·夸克，《朗文当代高级英语词典》[M].北京：商务印书馆，2002。

[3]伦道夫·夸克，《英语语法大全》[M].上海：华东师范大学出版社，1989。

[4]张道真，《英语语法大全》[M].北京；外语教学与研究出版社，1998。

面试英语自我介绍的常用句型 第9篇

Please allow me to introduce myself.

My name is...

I come from...

I work/study in...

I graduate from...

My hobby is...

I also go in for...

面试英语自我介绍的常用句型

I’m coming for your advertisement for …. 我是来应聘你们广告上的……职位的。

I have applied for the position of …. 我申请了贵公司的……职位。

I got a degree in Literature and took a course in typing. 我获得了文学学士学位，还学过打字。

英语书面表达高分句型 第10篇

主句+in order that / so that +从句.如：

I got up early in order that I could catch the first bus.我起得很早，以便能赶上早班车。

句型38.

主句+for +sb. +to do.(注意动词不定式复合结构在这儿作目的状语。)如：

He came here for me to work out this problem.他来这儿叫我帮他解出这道难题。

九、结果状语从句

句型39.

主句+so that+从句. 如：

It was very cold, so that the river froze.天气很泠，因此河水结冰了。

句型40.

So+形容词/ 副词+特定动词(助动词或系动词)+主语+…+that+从句.

So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again.这本书那么有趣，我想再读一遍。

句型41.

主语+谓语+such+名词+that+从句.如：

He made such rapid progress that he was praised by the teacher.他进步很快，老师表扬了他。

句型42.

Such was + 主语+that +从句.(这是个完全倒装句。)如：

Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.爆炸力这么大，所有的窗户都被震碎了。

句型43.

主句+only +to do sth. (only和动词不定式一起做结果状语)如：

I woke up very late only to find that my wife had gone to work. 我醒得很晚，结果发现我的妻子已经上班了。

十、比较状语从句

句型44.

The +形容词比较级……，(主句)the +形容词比较级+……如：

The sooner you do it, the better it will be.越早越好。

句型45.

主语+谓语+as +形容词原级+as +被比较的对象. 如：

He is as busy as a bee.他非常忙。

句型46.

主语+谓语+the+形容词比较级+of / between …

He is the taller of the two.他们俩人中他高。

句型47.

主语+谓语+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+被比较的对象.如：

This room is three times as large as that one.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。(这个房间比那个房间大两倍。)

句型48.

主语+谓语+百分数/倍数+形容词比较级+than+被比较的对象.如：

This city is twice larger than ours.这个城市比我们城市大两倍。

The early rice output in that commune was 200% more than that of .那个公社的早稻产量是的两倍。

句型49.

主语+谓语+the size / length/ width/ height +of +被比较的对象.如：

Our building is twice the height of yours.我们的大楼是你们大楼的两倍高。

句型50.

形容词/ 副词 / 名词(可数单数)+as / though +主语+谓语，+主句.如：

Young as he is, he knows a lot.虽然他很小，但他知道得很多。

Hard he works, I am sure that he can’t pass this exam.虽然他学习很努力，这次考试他肯定不能及格。

英语书面表达高分句型 第11篇

句型1.

It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如：

It happened that he was out when I got there. 当我到那儿时，碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.

句型2.

It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(还有动词appear等可这样使用)如:

It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去过北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.

句型3.

It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如：

It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)

It is I who am a student. 我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。)

句型4.

It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that) 主语+should do / did+其它。(从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。)如:

It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。

句型5.

It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句. 如：

It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说。=He was said to have read this novel.

句型6.

It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done，其形式是虚拟语气。)如：

It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪，他这次考试没有及格。

句型7.

It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式，但should可以省略。)如：

He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。

句型8.

It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略。)如：

It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。

句型9.

It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。(注意本句不是强调句型，而是以where引导的定语从句。)如：

It was this house where I was born.请比较：It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是强调句型。)

句型10.

It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。(注意本句型也不是强调句型，而是以when引导的定语从句。)如：

It was when he came back from the United States. 请比较：It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.

句型11.

It is well-known that+从句。如：

It is well-known that she is a learned woman.众所周知，她是个知识渊博的妇女。

句型12.

It is +段时间+since+主语+did. 请比较：

It was +段时间+since+主语+had done. 如：

It is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。

It was five years since he left here.(同上)

注意下列句型的翻译:It is five years since he lived here.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。

句型13.

It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.( before引导的是时间状语从句。) 如：

It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。

It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。

句型14.

It is +形容词(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do. 如：

It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

句型15.

It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. +to do.= 主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用的形容词有：kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如：

It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好给我提供了帮助。

二、定语从句：

句型16.

由as引导的非限定性的定语从句。如：

As we have known, he is a most good student.众所周知，他是个很好的学生。请比较：It is well-known that he is a most good student.(前一个是定语从句，而后者是个主语从句。)

句型17.

由which引导的非限定性的定语从句。如：

He is a professor, which I have been looking forward to becoming. 他是个教授，那是我一直盼望的职业。(因为先行词professor是表示职业的名词，因此引导词用which，而不用who。

句型18.

由where, when引导的定语从句(其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。)如：

This is the house where I used to come.请比较：This is the house which / that I used to come to.

This is the day when I joined the Party.请比较：This is the day which / that I joined the Party on.

(说明：关于that与which之间的区别，请看关系代词that和which的区别。)

三、让步状语从句

句型19.

No matter what / which / who / where / when / whose+从句，+主句.(注意从句中的时态一般情况下用一般现在时态。)如：

No matter what you do, you must do it well.请比较：Whatever you do, you must do it well. 无论你做什么，一定要做好。

No matter where you go, please let me know.请比较：Wherever you go, please let me know.你无论去哪儿，请通知我。

(说明：这两种句型形式不同，而意义完全相同。)

(注意：I will tell whoever would like to read it. 句中的whoever不能用whomever来代替。因为它即作动词tell的宾语，又作后面从句的主语。)

四、条件状语从句