八年级下unit1练习

2023-06-17

第一篇:八年级下unit1练习

英语八年级(下)导学跟踪练习Unit1-A

英语八年级 (下)导学跟踪练习 (Unit 1-A)Name_________

A、句型转换。

(提问) ()3. Nobody ______ him ______ here.A. expect, stayingB. hopes, to stayC. wishes, stayingD. expects, to stay ()4. He has no trouble ______ with foreigners.A. talkB. talksC. to talkD. talking()5. To be honest, I quite agree ______ you. But will

()14. ---What’s wrong?---I have a sore leg.---You _____ see a doctor and get _____ X-ray.A. must, an B. should, an C. can, a D. should, a()15. Lee is new in Chongqing. Maybe he needs ____

a map for sightseeing.

A. to buyB. buysC. buyingD. buyWhat’s __________________ you?2. She hurt herself on the playground. (改为否定句)She _______________ herself on the playground.3. Because of my good teacher, my dream came true at last. (同义句)

=_______________ my good teacher, my dream came true at last.

= _____________________ of my good teacher, my dream came true at last.

4. She has to lie down and rest. (一般疑问句)_______ she _______ to lie down and rest? (提问)_________________ she do?

6. 你需要离开电视休息一下。(完成翻译)You need to ______________ away from TV.B、选择填空。

()1. I can’t do it ______ your great help. Thanks a lot.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to()2. Be quick. The bus is coming. We must ______ as

soon as possible.

A. get into it B. get it on C. get on it D. get it into

he agree _____ early tomorrow.A. with, to startB. to, startingC. with, startD. on, to start

()6. When I got there, I saw a boy _____ on the desk.A. to lieB. lyingC. lieD. lay

()7. My son often went to work without ___ breakfast.A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. ate()8. You’d better _____ some medicine _____ the cut.A. put, onB. put, in

C. get, onD. take, into

()9. To their _____, all the students liked the class.A. surprisesB. surprised

C. surprisingD. surprised

()10. I think a dog is a good pet for a _____ child.A. 6 years oldB. 6 year oldC. 6-years-oldD. 6-year-old ()11. Don’t eat ______ for dinner next time.A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too ()12. Go to _____ if you don’t often feel well.A. see a dentistB. see a doctorC. have a feverD. have a look()13. Don’t give up ______ and you can succeed.A. tryingB. to tryC. tryD. tries

C、完型填空。

Mr Jone went to the sea for a holiday one summer. He in a cheap hotel he was not a rich man. At 7:00 am the first morning a woman came and said, “Please get up.” Mr Jone hated getting up “I’m still tired.”

The woman went away, but at 8:00 am one came and said to Mr. Jone, “Please get up. We need the sheets(床单) your bed,” Mr. Jone still wanted to sleep, so he answered “Why?” “Because breakfast is starting,” answered the woman, “and we need them on our tables. They are our tablecloth, .”

()1. A. stayB. stayedC. staysD. staying()2. A. becauseB. whenC. andD. or()3. A. forB. fromC. onD. at()4. A. earlyB. lateC. laterD. last()5. A. evenB. anyC. veryD. some

()6. A. sameB. differentC. anotherD. the other ()7. A. inB. fromC. withD. up()8. A. angryB. angrylyC. angrily D. more angry()9. A. puttingB. puttedC. to putD. puts()10. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. as well

第二篇:仁爱英语八年级Unit1Topic1课时练习

八年级U1 T1Section A Ⅰ根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

1. Jim, are you for or ______(反对) the plan?. 2. Mark always _____(练习) swimming on weekends. 3. I go fishing only _____(在...期间) holidays. 4. —Would you like to ______(加入) our English club? —Yes, I’d love to. 5. —Do you think our school will ______(赢得) the soccer game? Ⅱ.翻译下列句子。 A1部分:

1. 我寒假打算去云南。

2. 我们这周五将和成章进行一场篮球赛。

3. 你愿意来为我们加油吗?是的,我愿意。我希望我们队能赢。 4. 你应该每天练习说英语。 A2部分:

5. 你打算去打篮球吗?是的/不是

6. 你经常滑冰吗?是的,经常/不,不常。 7. 我们班要和你们班比赛足球。 8. 下个月将有一场校运会。

9. 你长大了想干什么?我要成为一个舞蹈者。 10. 我希望我们队会赢。 Ⅲ.单项选择。

()1. I _____ the shops. Can I get you anything? A.go toB. went to C.have gone toD. am going to (

)2. Mrs.Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospital to cheer_____ up. A.herB.themC. himD. us (

)3. —Which skirt do you ____, the blue one _____ the red one? —I like the red one. A.like; andB. prefer;orC. prefer;andD. like best,or (

)4. I see Li Lei _____ English under a tree now. A.readB.to readC.readingD. reads Ⅳ. 补全对话。

A: Hi, John! 1._______________________________________________? B: Yes, I like sports very much. A: 2.______________________________________________________? B: My favorite sport is table tennis. A: 3._____________________________________________________? B: I play it five times a week. A: There is going to be a table tennis game in the gym this Saturday. B: Really? That’s great! 4. _____________________________________? A: Yes, I’d love to. B: 5._______________________________________________________? A: It is going to start at 3 p.m. Let’s meet at 2:45 at the school gate. B: OK. See you then.

Section B Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示或汉语提示完成句子。 1. My d________ is to be a singer like Liu Huan. 2. —What are you going to do in the f _____ ?

—I am going to be a teacher. 3. Yao Ming is one of the best basketball p_____ in the world. 4. My aunts work in the police station, and they are p_____. 5. Maria wants to bea s______ like Edison. 6. Yao Ming didn’t _____ _____(效力于) the Houston Rockets in the NBA. 7. My favorite sport is basketball. I _____ Michael Jordan _____ in the NBA.(最喜欢) 8. I want to know what our life will be like _____ _____ _____(在未来)。 9. Li Lei is going to be a teacher when he _____ ______(长大)。 10.—What is your favorite music, Tom? —Pop music, ______ ______(当然). Ⅱ.翻译下列句子。

1.—你们星期天打算干什么?

—我们将在星期天有一场和三班的篮球赛。 2. 我经常在暑假看到你打篮球。 3. 你愿意来为我们加油嘛?

4. 你更喜欢那种运动,滑冰还是游泳? 5. 你知道一些关于他的事情吗?

6. 你长大以后想要做什么?我打算将来成为一个科学家。 Ⅲ.单项选择。

1. —Do you have any plans for tomorrow? —Yes, I _____ at the new Italian restaurant in town. A.eatB. have eatenC. ate

D.am going to eat 2. Li Lei ______ basketball _____, and his favorite player is Yao Ming. A.like...better B. likes...beat

C.likes...better

D.like...best 3.—What are you going to do when you grow up?

—My____ is to become an satronaunt. A.hobbyB.dreamC.jobD.advice 4. Lily wants to be a doctor when she _____. A.gives upB.gets upC.grows up D. stands up 5.—Excuse me, can I borrow your bike?—Sorry, I don’t have one. —___________. A.That’s all rightB. Thank you all the same C.It’s a pleasure

D. Sorry, too. Ⅳ.补全对话。

A: What are you going to do tomorrow? B: I have no idea.

A: 1.______________________________? B: I like basketball best, of course. A: 2._______________________________? B: Yao Ming. A:3.__________________________? B: Yes, I play basketball quite a lot. A:4._____________________________? B: Yes, I’d love to.5.__________________________? A: Let’s meet at my home. B: See you tomorrow. A: See you tomorrow.

Section C Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写单词。

1. Don’t spend too much time _____ (play) computer games. 2.Jim is good at mountain _____(climb). 3. I like writing because it is a _____(part) of my job. 4. Reading is a good way to _____(relax) ourselves. 5. Mary likes playing baseball a lot. She played it _____ (two) a week. 6. Now people _____ _____ _____ _____(遍及全国) use this kind of e-quipment to do exercise. 7. I _____ (花费) five yuan buying the book yesterday. 8. She _____ _____ _____(擅长) long jump and high jump. 9. Walking is a good way to _____ ______(保持健康). 10. After working for a long time, he stopped to _____(relax). 11. Mr. Lee is _____(受欢迎的) with his students. Ⅱ.翻译。

1 他一周骑一次自行车。 2 我们经常在周六去爬山。

3 小红花了一个小时在教室里做作业。 4 我昨天花了半个小时玩电脑。 5 下周六,学校将会有一场篮球赛。 6 我们不信他会输。 Ⅲ.单项选择。

(

)1. There _____ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.. A.is going to be B. will haveC. are going to be D. is going to have (

)2.—_____ do I need to feed the pet dog? —Twice a day.. A.How long

B. How long

C. How soon

D. How often (

)3. We are going to ______ the long jump. Will you _____ us? A. take part in, join

B.take part in, take part in C.join, join

D.join, take part in (

)4. Kangkang is good _____ football. A.at play B.at playing

C.for play

D. for playing (

)5. They spendmuch time _____ TV last night. A.watches B.watchedC. watching

D. to watch Ⅳ.补全对话

( M—Michael;S—Steve) M: Good morning, Steve. Nice to see you! S: Good morning. Nice to see you, too.

M: 1. ________________________________? S: I’m going to play basketball. M: Excising is good for our health. 2.___________________________? S: My favorite player is Lin Shuhao. And yours? M: Me, too. 3. ____________________________________? S: Twice a week. M: 4. _________________________________________________? S: I want to be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao. M: I hope your dream will come true (实现). S: 5. _______________________. V.完形填空。

My father is a good driver. He was born _____ March 23rd,1971. My father likes _____ sports very much. Every morning, he_____early and runs in the park. He also plays basketball. He is good_____ it. He is very strong and _____. And he looks very young . He _____ says to me , “Sports can make us strong.” He often asks me to do sports .My father also loves _____and his favorite book is Car Fanatics. He likes cars_____. He dreams to have a Japanese car . It‟s his _____. I hope I can buy one for him in the _____,because I also want to be driver. (

)1. A. in B. on C. at D.from (

)2. A. playing B. making C.doing D.taking (

)3. A. gets in B. get on C. gets up D. gets up (

)4. A. for B. at C. with D. in (

)5. A. fat B. healthy C. tired D.shame (

)6. A. always B. never C. almost D.seldom (

)7. A. dancing B. skating C. reading D. skiing (

)8. A. manyB.pretty C. lots of D. a lot (

)9. A. heart B. dream C. record D.medal (

)10. A. future B. room C. school D. tomorrow

Section D Ⅰ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. They will go to Shanghai 20 _____(minute) later. 2.—Are they going _____ (cycle) this Saturday?

—Yes, they are. 3. We____(have) an English party this weekend,. I hope you can come. 4. Julia wants to be a teacher when she_____(grow) up. 5. Our plane_____(leave) at ten o’clock tonight. 6. We are going to _____ _____ _____(给你们加油). 7. Julia wants to be a teacher when she _____ _____(长大). 8. Class One will _____ ______(与...比赛) Class Two tomorrow. 9. What do you want to be _____ _____ _____(将来). 10. Walking is a good way _____ _____ _____(保持健康). 11. We will arrive in Beijing _____ _____ _____ ______(后天). Ⅱ.单项选择。

()1. —They was a basketball game between our class and Class 3yesterday afternoon. — _____ ! I missed it.

A.Certainly

B. I am sorry to hear that

C. What fun

D. What a pity (

)2.—Are you going to _____ the school club? —Yes. I always want to be a football player. A.join

B. take part in C. play in

D. give up (

)3. There ______ a clothes show at nine this evening. A:make

B. make

C. to make

D. making (

)4. Running every day _____ me pretty healthy. A.makes

B. make

C.to make

D. making (

)5.They arrived _____ Shanghai _____ a cold morning. A.in;inB.in;on

C.at;on

D. at;in Ⅲ. 补全对话。

A: Everyone should have his own dream.1. ___________________________________? B: I am going to be a teacher. A:2. ___________________________________________? B: Because I like children a lot. They are lovely. 3. _______________________________? A:I want to work in the government(政府),4.___________________________________? B: I am going to teach in a country school. A:5. ____________________________________. B: Thank you. Ⅳ.阅读理解。

In almost every big university in the United States football is a favorite sport. American football is notlike soccer.Players sometimes kick(踢) the ball, but they also throw(扔) the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or throw it. Ifthey move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchdown(持球触地). It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move theball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite teams. They dance and jump while they yell. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January lst, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many otherswatch them on television. 1. In American football players can _____. A. only kick the ball

B. only throw the ball C. only carry the ball

D. kick, throw and carry the ball 2. There are ____ on each team. A.ten players

B.eleven players

C. twelve players

D. thirteen players 3. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _____.

A. go home

B.carrythe ball ten yards C. run with it

D. kick the bal to the other team. 4. The best teams play again ______.

A.on Christmas

B.after the season ends C.on New Year’s Day

D. on Sunday 5. The underlined word “yell” in the passage means “_____”/

A.shout(喊) loudly

B.jump

C.talk loudly

D.sing

第三篇:人教2014八年级英语下Unit1词组短语句子

八年级下英语Unit1

一英汉互译

1 胃痛2 喉咙痛

3 躺下来休息4 加蜂蜜的热茶

5 量体温6在……上面敷药

7听起来像8以同样的方式

9看医生10沿着……走

11在马路边12大声呼救

13没有多想14有心脏病

15多亏了 ;由于16挽救生命

17 right away18 get out of

19 put a bandage on sth.20 have a nosebleed

21 cut his knee22 put her head back

23 run out (of)24 in a difficult situation 25 make a decision26 keep on doing sth. 27 你怎么了?

28 她昨天说话太多,并且没有喝足够的水。

29 也许你应该看牙医并照X光片。

30 你在周末做了什么?

31 你需要远离计算机休息。

32 我认为我以同一个姿势坐的太长时间没有移动。

33 你认为它是来自报纸还是一本书呢?

34 He excepted most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.

35 But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.

36 It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.

37 作为一个登山者,阿伦习惯冒险。

38 There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.

39 Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.

40 他用刀把右臂砍断一半。

41 他爬下山寻求帮助。

42 His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.

第四篇:仁爱版作八年级上册英语Unit1Topic1的单词练习

adv.在...期间prep.对着,反对队,组v.获胜,赢得v.加油,欢呼;喝彩; n.欢呼声,喝彩声为...加油v.& n练习,实践v.更喜欢,宁愿(选

择)v.划船;n.(一)排,(一)行adv.相当,很,十

分v.加入,参加;连接;会合v.溜冰,滑冰v.骑自行车n.网球乒乓球比赛

者,选手n.梦,梦想;v.做梦

v.成长,生长;发育;种植;变成科学家n.将来今后乐手,音乐家n.飞行员差渔民v.跳跃;n.跳跃;猛扑v.度过;

花费(金钱、时间等)n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题v.锻炼n.棒球n.周末对……有益健康,保健到处,遍及adj.流行的,大众的,受欢迎的世界,地球晚餐n.心脏,心;纸牌中的红桃n.肺;肺脏后天健康的,健壮的adj.健康的;适合的;

v.(使)适合安装使)放

松,轻松adj.著名的队友adj.激动

的,兴奋的v.离开;把……留下,剩下;

n.假期,休假怜悯

第五篇:八年级下科学第二章课堂练习

八年级下科学课堂练习姓名

一、填空题

21、化学用语是一种特定的化学语言,它表示一定的化学含义,粒子符号周围小数字也表示

着不同

的意义。判断下列化学符号①2NO、②Mg、③MgO中数字“2”所表示的意义,将其序号填2++

2在⑴⑵⑶的横线上,以此为例,完成⑷⑸并举例说明不同化学符号中数字“2”的意义。⑴

表示元素的化合价的是;⑵ 表示分子个数的是;⑶ 表示

1个离子所带电荷数的是;

⑷,;

⑸,。

22.如图所示为元素周期表的一部分,已知D元素的原子核内有16个质子,请回答下列问

题:

(1)D元素属于(填金属、非金属)元素。

(2)C元素的原子核内有个质子 A B (3)请推测有关B元素组成的单质的两点信息:

; C D E 。

23.写出下列物质的化学式

硫酸铝碳酸钙氢氧化镁,

硝酸钾五氧化二磷四氧化三铁。

24.有下列这些物质:①氧气、②铁、③一氧化碳、④氩气、⑤水、⑥空气、⑦食盐、⑧澄清

石灰水、⑨硫粉。

属于混合物的是;属于单质的是;属于化合物的是;属于氧化物的是

25.某种牙膏中含有抗牙腐蚀药物,它的化学式为Na2FPO3。已知F在化合物中的化合价为

–1价,钠的相对原子质量是23,氧的相对原子质量是16,磷的相对原子质量是31。则

Na2FPO3由种元素组成,属于(填“单质”或“化合物”),其中磷的

化合价为价,Na2FPO3的相对分子质量是144,则氟的相对原子质量

为。

26.在一种M的氧化物中,M与氧元素的质量比为7:20,已知M与氧的相对原子质量比

为7:8,则氧化物中M元素的化合价为。

27.吸入“笑气”会使人发笑。该气体是由氮、氧两种元素组成的化合物,相对分子质量为

44,氮、氧元素的质量比为7:4,则它的化学式为。

28.某物质化学式为HnRO2n-1,相对分子质量为M,则R的化合价为,R的

相对原子质量为。

29.⑴某三价金属氧化物中氧元素质量分数为30%,则该金属的相对原子质量为。

⑵A、B两元素相对原子质量之比为2∶1,仅由这两种元素组成的化合物里,A、B两元素

质量比为2∶3,则该化合物的化学式为;若其中B为-n价,则此化合物中A元素

的化合价为。

⑶元素R有多种氧化物,其中RO中含氧53.33%,那么相对分子质量为76,含氧为63.15%

的R的氧化物的化学式是。

30.使CO2和CO中含有相同质量的氧元素,则CO2和CO的质量比是;若CO

2和CO的质量相等,则CO2和CO中的碳元素质量比为。

31.有12克赤铁矿的样品,经化验测定其中含Fe5.88克,则此赤铁矿中含Fe2O3的质量分

数为。

32.碘是人类健康必需的微量元素,能促进人体的生长发育,特别对大脑和神经系统起着非常重要的作用。在食盐中加入适量的碘酸钾(KIO3),可以有效地防治碘缺乏病。KIO3的相对分子质量为,KIO3中钾元素、碘元素、氧元素的质量比为,碘元素的质量分数为%。从去年起,我国食盐中加碘含量将调整为每千克食盐含碘0.035克,相当于每千克食盐含碘酸钾克。

二、分析计算题

31. 如图是市售某品牌牙膏包装盒上的部分说明。

其主要活性成分单氟磷酸钠(Na2 F PO3),是牙

膏常用添加剂之一,实验表明牙膏中单氟磷酸钠

的质量分数达到0.76%~0.80%时,防龋齿效果较好。

(1)求单氟磷酸钠中氟元素的质量分数。

(2)通过计算判断,该牙膏是否有较好的防龋齿效果

32.2010年3月22日是第18届“世界水日”,3月22日至28日是第23届“中国水周”。联合国确定今年“世界水日”的宣传主题是“健康用水,清洁世界”,我国确定的宣传主题是“严格水资源管理,保障可持续发展”。明矾KAl(SO4)2·12H2O就是一种常用于水净化的物质,请回答下列问题:(列式计算)

⑴ 明矾的相对分子质量是多少?

⑵ 明矾中各元素的质量比是多少?

⑶ 明矾中K元素的质量分数是多少?(计算结果精确到0.1%)

⑷ 258克明矾与多少克H2O所含的氧元素质量相等?

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