傲慢与偏见影评英文范文

2024-04-07

傲慢与偏见影评英文范文第1篇

The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginning of this book.

The first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession.

people always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs. After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man.

I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that

money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century.

In “pride and prejudice”, the sister of Mr. Bingley strongly opposed his plan of marrying Jane because the Bennets don’t have many possessions and their social positions are much lower than them. From this, we can see there are a lot of obstacles for a not very rich woman to marry a wealthy husband. The society, the relatives would not allow them to get married.

In modern society, although the marriages of economic needs have decreased rapidly, the concept of “money determines everything” is still rooted in some people’s mind. A lot of parents try hard to interfere their children’s marriages. Education background, possessions, jobs remains the main reason that may influence one’s marriage. Marry for money is still a big problem in our society. We can’t help thinking: can money determine everything?

Austen left this problem for us to think. The genius of Jane Austen lies in this perfect simplicity, the simplicity that reflects big problems. Although Austen was only 21 when she wrote “pride and prejudice”, her sharp observation of social lives makes the style of this book surprisingly mature and lively. The plots in her works are always very natural. The development of the plot is as inevitable as a problem in mathematics. I think the depth of pride and prejudice is the reason that makes this book prominent and classic. Today, her book still can be the guide telling us the economic relationships both at her time and in modern time.

傲慢与偏见英文读后感

The first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession. people always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs.

After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man. I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. (读后感

) Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century. In “pride and prejudice”, the sister of Mr. Bingley strongly opposed his plan of marrying Jane because the Bennets don’t have many possessions and their social positions are much lower than them. From this, we can see there are a lot of obstacles for a not very rich woman to marry a wealthy husband.

傲慢与偏见影评英文范文第2篇

二、作者:简·奥斯丁

奥斯汀,英国著名的女小说家,出生在英国乡村的一个牧师家庭,她没有进学校接受正规教育,她的父母一直教她念书、识字,指导她阅读。奥斯汀终身未婚,而且一生中大部分时间都居住在英国的乡村,因此对那儿的风土人情非常了解,她的作品大都取自她熟悉的那些生活。奥斯汀一生共创作了6部长篇小说:《理智与感情》、《傲慢与偏见》、《曼斯菲尔德庄园》、《爱玛》、《诺桑觉寺》、《劝导》。其中,《傲慢与偏见》是奥斯汀的代表作品,并且也最受读者的喜爱。

三、主人公简介:

1、伊丽莎白:贝内特家的二女儿,书中的女主人公。她聪明、美丽、有头脑,渴望真正的爱情,追求平等建立在爱情上的婚姻。由于对达西产生了偏见,她轻易地拒绝了达西德求婚,致使二人的感情经历了许多波折。最后她终于消除了偏见。

2、达西: 家产丰厚、有贵族头衔的青年男子,他外表高贵、头脑灵活,心地善良,即使对他的仇敌魏肯,他也十分仁慈。然而,由于它不好结交生人,使大家认为他很傲慢。在虚心接受伊丽莎白的批评后,他赢得了伊丽莎白的爱情。

3、贝内特太太:粗俗、智力贫乏的女人,伊丽莎白的母亲。她的一生中最大的心愿就是给女儿找个有地位、有金钱的丈夫。她不关心女儿们的爱情,只讲究现实利益。在书中,她闹了不少笑话。

4、简:贝内特家的大女儿。文静、美丽、心眼好,她不像妹妹伊丽莎白那样有主见,敢追求自己想要的生活。但最终,这位好心肠的姑娘赢得了一个较为美满的婚姻。

5、威客姆:既无地位也无财产的青年军官。他英俊、谈吐不俗,因而得到许多人的称赞。事实上,他是个赌徒、骗子,并干了许多不可告人的坏事。当然,他的婚姻,家庭不可能有真正的幸福。

四、主要内容:

小乡绅班纳特有五个待字闺中的千金,班纳特太太整天操心着为女儿物色称心如意的丈夫。

新来的邻居彬格莱(Bingley)是个有钱的单身汉,他立即成了班纳特太太追猎的目标。在一次舞会上,彬格莱对班纳特家的大女儿简(Jane)一见钟情,班纳特太太为此欣喜若狂。

参加舞会的还有彬格莱的好友达西(Darcy)。他仪表堂堂,非常富有,许多姑娘纷纷向他投去羡慕的目光;但他非常骄傲,认为她们都不配做他的舞伴,其中包括简的妹妹伊丽莎白(Elizabeth)。伊丽莎白自尊心很强,决定不去理睬这个傲慢的家伙。可是不久,达西对她活泼可爱的举止产生了好感,在另一次舞会上主动请她同舞,遭到伊丽莎白的拒绝,但达西对伊丽莎白的好感依旧未减。

彬格莱的妹妹卡罗琳(Caroline)一心追求达西,她发现达西有意于伊丽莎白,妒火中烧,决意从中阻挠。达西虽然喜爱伊丽莎白,但却无法忍受她的母亲以及妹妹们粗俗、无礼的举止。在妹妹和好友达西的劝说下,彬格莱不辞而别,去了伦敦,但简对他还是一片深情。

班纳特没有儿子,他的家产将由远亲柯林斯(Collins)继承。柯林斯古板平庸又善于谄媚奉承,依靠权势当上了牧师。他向伊丽莎白求婚,遭拒绝后,马上与她的密友夏洛特(Charlotte)结婚。

附近小镇的民团联队里有个英俊潇洒的青年军官威翰(Wickham),人人都夸他,伊丽莎白也对他产生了好感。一天,他对伊丽莎白说,他父亲是达西家的总管,达西的父亲曾给他一大笔遗赠,却被达西吞没了。伊丽莎白听后,对达西更加反感。

柯林斯夫妇请伊丽莎白去他们家作客,伊丽莎白在那里遇到达西的姨妈凯瑟琳(Catherine).伯德夫人,并且被邀去她的路馨山庄做客。不久,又见到了来那里过复活节的达西。达西无法抑制自己对伊丽莎白的爱慕之情,向她求婚,但态度还是那么傲慢,加之伊丽莎白对他有严重偏见,便坚决地谢绝了他的求婚。这一打击使达西第一次认识到骄傲自负所带来的恶果,他痛苦地离开了她,临走前留下一封长信作了几点解释:他承认彬格莱不辞而别是他促使的,原因是他不满班纳特太太的轻浮和鄙俗,并且认为简并没有钟情于彬格莱;威肯说的却全是谎言,事实是威肯自己把那笔遗产挥霍殆尽,还企图勾引达西的妹妹乔治娅娜私奔。伊丽莎白读信后十分后悔,既对错怪达西感到内疚,又为母亲的行为羞愧。第二年夏天,伊丽莎白随舅父母来到达西的庄园彭贝利,在管家的口了解到达西在当地很受人们尊敬,而且对他妹妹乔治娅娜非常爱护。伊丽莎白在树林中偶遇刚到家的达西,发现他的态度大大改观,对她的舅父母彬彬有礼,渐渐地她对他的偏见消除了。正当其时,伊丽莎白接到家信,说小妹丽迪娅随身负

累累赌债的威肯私奔了。这种家丑使伊丽莎白非常难堪,以为达西会更瞧不起自己。但事实出乎她的意料,达西得知上述消息以后,不仅替威肯还清赌债,还给了他一笔巨款,让他与丽迪娅完婚。自此以后,伊丽莎白往日对达西的种种偏见统统化为真诚之爱。

彬格莱和简经过一番周折,言归于好,一对情人沉浸在欢乐之中。而一心想让自己的女儿安妮(Annie)嫁给达西的凯瑟琳.伯德夫人匆匆赶来,蛮横地要伊丽莎白保证不与达西结婚。伊丽莎白对这一无理要求断然拒绝。此事传到达西耳中。他知道伊丽莎白已经改变了对自己的看法,诚恳地再次向她求婚。到此,一对曾因傲慢和偏见而延搁婚事的有情人终成眷属。

五、金钱、爱情与婚姻——《傲慢与偏见》赏析

《傲慢与偏见》出自英国十八世纪末十九世纪初的小说家简·奥斯汀之手,也是她最早完成的作品。整部作品通过对班纳特家几个女儿的婚姻经历为基点,以伊丽莎白与达西的感情经历为情节主线,展示了十八世纪中后期英国社会贵族阶层的婚姻状况。本文以社会女性主义观点切入,检视奥斯汀小说的社会背景,探索并讨论影响婚姻的主要因素,从而反映奥斯汀本人的婚姻观:为了财产、金钱和地位而结婚是错误的;而结婚不考虑上述因素也是愚蠢的。因此,她既反对为金钱而结婚,也反对把婚姻当儿戏。她强调理想婚姻的重要性,并把男女双方感情作为缔结理想婚姻的基石。

人们择偶的动机决定择偶的标准,动机不同,标准也就有所侧重。自古以来,人们的择偶标准既要遵循婚姻的自然属性,又不得不受婚姻社会属性的影响。婚姻的社会属性决定了人们在择偶时要考虑对方的身体、经济、宗教、道德等因素。根据择偶标准的差异,历史学家劳伦斯·斯通在其名著《1500—1800年英国家庭,性和婚姻》中将当时英国人的择偶动机分为几类:为了巩固家庭的经济、政治和社会地位;为了个人的感情,友情和情意;性的吸引,激情之爱。在《傲慢与偏见》里,作者所塑造几种婚姻关系,大都可以从中找到相符合的类型。

莉迪亚和威客姆的婚姻:盲目地追求激情享乐

这段婚姻是最不被看好的。莉迪亚是班纳特家的小女儿,举止放诞。威客姆是达西家老管家的儿子,他外表风流倜傥,实质却是一个花花公子。他追求伊丽莎白不成,攻击达西,还欠下一堆赌债。因为贪恋美貌和金钱的缘故,莉迪亚与威客姆私奔,后经达西搭救两人才勉强成婚。婚后不久就“情淡爱弛”,男的常去城里寻欢作乐,女的躲到姐姐家寻求慰藉。两个人之间很难有真正的爱情,即使有,也只能算是“肉欲之爱”产生的盲目激情。奥斯汀对这样的婚姻持批判态度,这种以性爱为基础的带有鲜明个性的婚姻是缺乏基础的,所以失败是注定的。

夏洛特与柯林斯的婚姻:向现实妥协

在《傲慢与偏见》中,阐述金钱对于婚姻的选择,一个最典型的例子就是柯林斯牧师与夏洛特的结合了。 柯林斯选择夏洛特为妻子,显然不是因为爱上了她,在他向伊丽莎白求婚时就说明了他要结婚的理由:“第一,我认为每个生活宽裕的牧师(像我本人),理当给教区在婚姻方面树立一个榜样;第二,我相信结婚会大大增加我的幸福;第三,这一点或许应该早一点提出来,我有幸奉为恩主的那位贵妇人特别劝嘱我要结婚。”因而在向伊丽莎白求婚遭拒绝后,立即将结婚的对象定为夏洛特。他并不在乎结婚的对象是谁,他的结婚只为完成他所崇拜的德布尔夫人布置的一项任务。

柯林斯也不懂得如何去经营爱情和婚姻。他看上去笨拙可笑,缺少男子汉气概又自负。聪明的夏洛特当然知道他是这样的人,但她还是选择嫁给了他,因为这种婚姻是女人最适意的保险箱,能确保不至于挨冻受饥,也不用担心丈夫会变心,至于婚姻幸福就要放在次要位置了。夏洛特也并不把他放在心上,似乎只要他不存在,就真有一种舒适的气氛。这就是夏洛特与柯林斯的婚姻,维系这段婚姻的显然是金钱。这是一段以“牺牲一切高尚感情,来屈就世俗利益”的不幸婚姻,两人之间没有幸福温暖的感觉,只是平淡而又枯燥地生活着。但以现代的视角来看,下夏洛特做出这样的选择,也是迫于现实的无奈。

伊丽莎白与达西的婚姻:情投意合,感情与理智的完美结合

伊丽莎白年轻貌美,聪明活泼,是班纳特家最有个性的小姐。她在一次舞会上受到达西的冷遇而对他怀有偏见,加之威客姆对达西的恶意攻击,这种偏见逐渐加深。达西一表人才,出身高贵,门第显赫,加之家财万贯,因而生性傲慢。他发现伊丽莎白与众不同,不久对她产生好感,但见她的母亲和妹妹谈吐

粗俗,缺乏教养,亲戚也都门第卑微,就不想俯身屈就。可后来无法抑制对其的爱慕,就大胆求婚。可是此时伊丽莎白对达西的偏见已经不可收回了,断然决绝了求婚。两人几经波折,终于将误会消除,幸福地走到了一起。

伊丽莎白与达西的婚姻是《傲慢与偏见》中最成功的。事实证明,初次印象是不可靠的,而偏见比无知更可怕。他们的结合并不排除经济和相貌方面的考虑,但彼此更注重对方的品质美德,因而婚后尽管还存在门第上的差异,但情感却十分融洽。

永恒的话题:追求美好的婚姻

奥斯汀的时代已经远去了,但人们追求美好婚姻的共同人生诉求却没有任何改变。《傲慢与偏见》中诠释的婚姻观念也并没有完全脱离我们的时代,仍然给我们启迪。通过她的描写,我们认识到,在当时的社会环境下,感情不得不服从于金钱的无奈。但现代社会又何尝不是如此呢?人们在谈婚论嫁时又何尝不是进行着金钱与爱情的权衡呢?现代社会的人们,是沉迷于激情,追求一时的快乐呢;还是安于现状,过着平淡的生活;或者大胆追求爱情,为建立幸福美满的家庭而奋斗。无论做出怎样的选择,都会有自己的理由。有人问苏格拉底是否要结婚,得到的回答是“无论你怎样做,你都会后悔”。或许这就是《傲慢与偏见》留给当代人永恒的话题吧。

六、小说剖析:

赏析篇:奥斯丁在这部小说中通过班纳特五个女儿对待终身大事的不同处理,表现出乡镇中产阶级家庭出身的少女对婚姻爱情问题的不同态度,从而反映了作者本人的婚姻观:为了财产、金钱和地位而结婚是错误的;而结婚不考虑上述因素也是愚蠢的。因此,她既反对为金钱而结婚,也反对把婚姻当儿戏。她强调理想婚姻的重要性,并把男女双方感情作为缔结理想婚姻的基石。书中的女主人公伊丽莎白出身于小地主家庭,为富豪子弟达西所热爱。达西不顾门第和财富的差距,向她求婚,却遭到拒绝。伊丽莎白对他的误会和偏见是一个原因,但主要的是她讨厌他的傲慢。因为达西的这种傲慢实际上是地位差异的反映,只要存在这种傲慢,他与伊丽莎白之间就不可能有共同的思想感情,也不可能有理想的婚姻。以后伊丽莎白亲眼观察了达西的为人处世和一系列所作所为,特别是看到他改变了过去那种骄傲自负的神态,消除了对他的误会和偏见,从而与他缔结了美满姻缘。伊丽莎白对达西先后几次求婚的不同态度,实际上反映了女性对人格独立和平等权利的追求。这是伊丽莎白这一人物形象的进步意义。

从小说看,伊丽莎白聪敏机智,有胆识,有远见,有很强的自尊心,并善于思考问题。就当时一个待字闺中的小姐来讲,这是难能可贵的。正是由于这种品质,才使她在爱情问题上有独立的主见,并导致她与达西组成美满的家庭。

在《傲慢与偏见》中,奥斯丁还写了伊丽莎白的几个姐妹和女友的婚事,这些都是陪衬,用来与女主人公理想的婚姻相对照。如夏绿蒂和柯林斯尽管婚后过着舒适的物质生活,但他们之间没有爱情,这种婚姻实际上是掩盖在华丽外衣下的社会悲剧。

奥斯丁的小说尽管题材比较狭窄,故事相当平淡,但是她善于在日常平凡事物中塑造鲜明的人物形象,不论是伊丽莎白、达西那种作者认为值得肯定的人物,还是魏克翰、柯林斯这类遭到讽刺挖苦的对象,都写得真实动人。同时,奥斯丁的语言是经过锤炼的,她在对话艺术上讲究幽默、讽刺,常以风趣诙谐的语言来烘托人物的性格特征。这种艺术创新使她的作品具有自己的特色。

内容篇:

全书的主要情节是围绕在拥有五个千金女儿的班耐特一家人,虽然他们一家人家境并不是非常富有,也无任何显赫的社会地位,但班耐特太太却处心积虑想替五个女儿寻找到和上流社会的贵族联婚的机会,而美丽而善良的大女儿琴恩,和机智勇敢的二女儿莉琪,她们置身在整个附庸风雅、贵气逼人的上流生活圈中,仍执著面对自我,并勇於维护自尊,却也因而丧失了对真爱的判断和实情的追求,以致忽视了优柔温文的宾格利和恃才傲物的达希,在扑朔迷离的形势中所表现出的难得挚情。

然而就在重重误解、心机、成见与持续华丽表面生活的遮掩下,挡不住的爱情仍如结晶的璞玉一般,终究不能不脱颖而出,傲慢与偏见的人性两貌,在种种环环相扣的冲突中清晰的突出,作者以她圆润、敏锐、幽默而细致的笔触,十足荡气回肠的描绘这一群人的恩怨爱恨。

此书另一特色就是所有主人翁活动性,以达希为例,他是个不受人喜爱的傲慢男人,他向来亦不屑周围肤浅的人际关系,此种僵化的对立就在他终於为莉琪动心的那一刻起了剧变,他在压抑多时之后决定勇敢示爱,不意却遭受毫无情面可言的拒绝,对他来说,傲慢也许有理,偏见却是无情,此两者交之而产生的冲击在所难免,这种「冲击」可称为The Shock Of Recognition(认知之冲击),达希与莉琪形同水火的命运,挣扎在其他事件接连的失序演出,达希痛定思痛,而有了剧力万均峰回路转,这种「认知」的功夫,往往就是小说人物中主角人物的再生,一个人物之所以能够生动,在性格上必有无法测度的地方(Incalculability)。

所谓无法测度,就是小说人物的「认知」、「权变」和成熟的过程中所产生的推动力,大多数生动的小说人物都是经由这种「长大」(Growth)过程的,莉琪饱尝自己对人偏见所产生下的苦果便是一例,当然,爱情能使人盲目,也能使人清醒而重新出发,达希和莉琪当属幸运的后者了。

「傲慢与偏见」虽是一出闪烁著斗智意味的爱情轻喜剧,实则说明了人必须行动和自省才有希望,人的尊严绝不是与生俱来的,而是从行动和自省中淬炼获得,透过理性的行动,把人类的王国建立得具有一个心灵价值的模式,以与物质俗世有别。大体上,人的生存没有意义,但从小体上看,人本身的行动却深具意义,即使只是儿女私情的往来。

思考篇:

这本著作距离我们已经有二百年左右的历史,但在作者珍‧奥斯汀的笔下,我们可以感觉到,虽然它的内容是那麼的平凡,但让我们有种身在其境的感觉,同时有种非要一次把整本书看完的欲望。有人认为,文学作品严格来说是不能翻译的,因为这些文字组成的完美,一旦经过他人的更改,所有原创性的精华必定只剩轮廓,其实各国文化天生差异的可爱之处亦正式在此,因为要人人精通各国文字几乎是不可能的事,「翻译」於是成了文化中的文化,它使得文学本身除了土壤性,更具备了共通性,甚至突破时空的隔阂,拉近历史与地理的先天距离,而人与人之间的关系更加亲密,而「傲慢与偏见」正是透过翻译才能让我们得以阅读这样的一本的好书。以下是个人阅读本书之后所思考到的几个问题,在此提出分享:

1.当莉琪一开始遇见达希时,便对他那种骄傲、爱挑剔、自大的态度感到不满,虽然后来是因为威肯的污陷,使得达希不得已将事实全盘扥出,莉琪才真正了解达希的真正为人。我们是否也常常因为对某人的第一印象,而将其定位为他就是那样的人„„等等,这是一般人的通病,人要学习了解整个事实再作决定的习惯才是。

2.达希向来就不屑周围肤浅的人际关系,直到他遇到了莉琪才真正改变了他的方式,当然他并不是个只重视金钱跟地位的人,只是他本身的个性使然,如果他没遇到他真正喜欢的人,他的个性有可能就这样继续下去,这样的他会不会很痛苦?

3.琴恩是个非常善良,任何事情都会站在对方的立场去著想的人,这样的人虽然是很受大家的欢迎,但凡事都只往好处想,会不会有些不切实际,与真实的人生不合?

七、美文佳句赏析:

(1)0在开头一两个月里面,麦里屯一带的姑娘们没有哪一个不为他神魂颠倒;可是他对她却不曾另眼相看。后来那一阵滥爱狂恋的风气过去了,她对他的幻想也就消失了,因为民兵团里其他的军官们更加看重她,于是她的心又转到他们身上去了。

【爱情是一件很美好的事情,但是不宜轻率,应该深思熟虑后才决定自己的一生幸福。选择爱人的时候,目光不能太短视,只见其长,不见其短,会失去自己的幸福和遭人鄙视。 】

(2)凡是有财产的单身汉,必定需要娶位太太,这已经成了一条举世公认的真理。【以这样一句话作为本书的开头,让人不由想到这会是一部清喜剧,来讲一个皆大欢喜的爱情故事。可是如若只为了消遣而读,那么这部《傲慢与偏见》就不会有如此长久的生命力。往往,伟大出自于平凡,奥斯丁就是将她

的哲理通过爱情这一人人司空见惯的事物来表达的。乍一看,她讲的是伊丽莎白。班纳特与达西的爱情,但寻遍全书,确丝毫不见热情澎湃的只言词组。的确,奥斯丁的作品给人的感觉最多的是理智二字。她以理智诠释爱情,虽然没有《呼啸山庄》的生离死别,没有《巴黎圣母院》的生死相随,没有《红与黑》的浪漫热烈,但其所反应的社会现实确是如此一针见血,她讲的是婚姻,却与爱情无关。 】

(3) “要是他稍许体谅我一点,”她的丈夫不耐烦地叫起来了,“他就不会跳这么多,一半也不会!天哪,不要提他那些舞伴了吧。噢!但愿他头一场舞就跳得脚踝扭了筋!”

“他第二次又来请我跳舞,我真高兴死了。我真想不到他会这样抬举我。” 【奥斯丁的小说尽管题材比较狭窄,故事相当平淡,但是她善于在日常平凡事物中塑造鲜明的人物形象,不论是伊丽莎白、达西那种作者认为值得肯定的人物,还是魏克翰、柯林斯这类遭到讽刺挖苦的对象,都写得真实动人。同时,奥斯丁的语言是经过锤炼的,她在对话艺术上讲究幽默、讽刺,常以风趣诙谐的语言来烘托人物的性格特征。这种艺术创新使她的作品具有自己的特色。】

(4)他的姐夫赫斯特只不过像个普通绅士,不大引人注目,但是他的朋友达西却立刻引起全场的注意,因为他身材魁伟,眉清目秀,举止高贵,于是他进场不到五分钟,大家都纷纷传说他每年有一万磅的收入。男宾们都称赞他的一表人才,女宾们都说他比彬格莱先生漂亮得多。人们差不多有半个晚上都带着爱慕的目光看着他。最后人们才发现他为人骄傲,看不起人,巴结不上他,因此对他起了厌恶的感觉,他那众望所归的极盛一时的场面才黯然失色。【达西是一位上流社会的贵族,如此锋芒毕露的显赫地位,怎会使他不在心中拧成一份傲气?是的,他傲慢正因为如此,才让人们忽略了他身材魁伟,眉清目秀,举止高雅,一表人才的形象,任凭他财产再多,人们也只会认为他自高自大,目中无人,不好逢迎一样。伊丽莎白也只因为对达西的偏见,而使她清新了威克姆对达西人品的贬低之言。伊丽莎白是个热情、活泼、却又不乏纯真的乡村少女形象。他不懂得勾心斗角,不懂得如何区分真实或是虚假,因而偏见在她心中产生。】

我倒希望不要轻易责难一个人,可是我一向都是想到什么就说什么

要是他没有触犯我的骄傲,我也很容易原谅他的骄傲

我以为骄傲是一般人的通病从我所读过的许多书看来,我相信那的确是非常普遍的一种通病,人性特别容易趋向于这方面,简直谁都不免因为自己具有了某种品质而自命不凡。虚荣与骄傲是截然不同的两件事,尽管字面上常常当作同义词用,一个人可以骄傲而不虚荣。骄傲多半不外乎我们对我们自己的估价,虚荣却牵涉到我们希望别人对我们的看法

要是一个女人在她自己心爱的人面前,也用这种技巧遮遮掩掩,不让他知道她对他有意思,那她就可能没有机会博得他的欢心;那么,就是把天下人都蒙在鼓里,也无补于事。男女恋爱大都免不了要借重于双方的感恩图报之心和虚荣自负之感,听其自然是很难成其好事的。恋爱的开头都是随随便便——某人对某人发生点儿好感,本是极其自然的一回事;只可惜没有对方和鼓励而自己就肯没头没脑去钟情的人,简直太少了。女人家十有八九都是心里有一分爱表面上就露出两分。

婚姻生活是否幸福,完全是个机会问题。一对爱人婚前脾气摸得非常透,或者脾气非常相同,这并不能保证他们俩就会幸福。他们总是弄到后来距离越来越远,彼此烦恼。你既然得和这个人过一辈子,你最尽量少了解他的缺点

八、小说评论:

奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》,正如她自己所说,是在两寸象牙上细细的雕刻,它是奥斯汀的代表作。这部反映婚姻问题的小说是作者作品中最受欢迎的一部,也是她本人最喜欢的作品。她以女性特有的细致入微的观察力,真实地描绘了她周围世界的小天地,尤其是绅士淑女间的婚姻和爱情风波。从18世纪末到19世纪初,庸俗无聊的“感伤小说”和“哥特小说”充斥英国文坛,而奥斯丁的小说破旧立新,一反常规地展现了当时尚未受到资本主义工业革命冲击的英国乡村中产阶级的日常生活和田园风光。其社会风情画似的小说不仅在当时吸引着广大的读者,实至今日,仍给读者以独特的艺术享受。她是第一个现实地描绘日常平凡生活中平凡恩的小说家,在英国小说史上起了承上启下的作用。

简•奥斯丁擅长在“二寸象牙”上“细细地刻画”,刻画那乡村生活的一幅幅场景:聊天,跳舞,喝茶,会客,富有浓郁的生活气息。她的小说描写的是富有喜剧色彩的姻缘。奥斯丁也是一个擅长刻画人物的

作家。她笔下的人物,个个都是性格鲜明,都刻画得栩栩如生,好像可以从书本中走出来。就像《傲慢与偏见》中的伊丽莎白和达西、简和宾利、夏洛特和柯林斯以及莉迪亚和威克姆,每个人物都个性分明。伊丽莎白重视爱情,夏洛特虽然聪明却因家中没有财产而迟迟没有结婚,莉迪亚是个轻狂的女子,冲动之下和威克姆私奔。达西先生是抑郁的傲慢,让人感觉到难以接触,大家都害怕他,但是,大家都极想去理解他,同时,造就了男主角给人的独特感觉——傲慢;而女主角的伊丽莎白,竟然是作者从她对达西的感觉入手,从而去刻意地让读者领受女主角的偏见;小说同其它的优秀小说一样,有跌宕起伏的情节,有对传统的挑战,从而达到了人性的优点与魅力,向世人解读了真正优秀的人性魅力。奥斯丁的小说像是一个微缩版的英国乡村社会,在狭小的,只有

三、四户人家的环境里,展现出一个又一个感人的故事。文中还刻画了一些小人物,如有着滔滔不绝的废话、以巴结权贵作为特长的柯林斯牧师,孤陋寡闻、喜怒无常的班内特太太„„这些人物正是反映了当时社会几个不同阶层的人,是这些人的典型代表。简·奥斯汀在这部小说中通过班纳特五个女儿对待终身大事的不同处理,表现出乡镇中产阶级家庭出身的少女对婚姻爱情问题的不同态度,从而反映了作者本人的婚姻观:为了财产、金钱和地位而结婚是错误的;而结婚不考虑上述因素也是愚蠢的。因此,她既反对为金钱而结婚,也反对把婚姻当儿戏。她强调理想婚姻的重要性,并把男女双方感情作为缔结理想婚姻的基石。书中的女主人公伊丽莎白出身于小地主家庭,为富豪子弟达西所热爱。达西不顾门第和财富的差距,向她求婚,却遭到拒绝。伊丽莎白对他的误会和偏见是一个原因,但主要的是她讨厌他的傲慢。因为达西的这种傲慢实际上是地位差异的反映,只要存在这种傲慢,他与伊丽莎白之间就不可能有共同的思想感情,也不可能有理想的婚姻。伊丽莎白对达西先后几次求婚的不同态度,实际上反映了女性对人格独立和平等权利的追求。这也是伊丽莎白这一人物形象的进步意义。

《傲慢与偏见》中达西先生的蜕变是由他与书中女主角伊丽莎白的求爱过程所激发。蜕变后的达西反应了简·奥斯汀及其同时代心中的理想绅士。出身高贵已不再是理想绅士之单一必要因素。有一颗善良、易感的心,加上态度谦恭、乐于助人,才能为高贵的出身嬴得真正绅士之尊荣。因此,达西先生初期所表现不可一世的贵族气息,引起书中其他角色的不悦及唾弃。出身贵族让他自视为绅士,且深信不疑。直到他的高姿态求婚被伊丽莎白拒绝及指控为不配绅士身分时,他才由沉迷中渐渐觉醒。为了嬴回绅士美誉及伊丽莎白的心,他甩掉贯有高不可攀的贵族姿态,摇身一变为附合潮流亲切的感性绅士。他变得谦和、有同理心,并接受及关爱伊丽莎白一家人,赢得了众人的喝采。他再度向伊丽莎白求婚,并获得了允许。他的蜕变著实为他赢得了美名及佳人的芳心。借此也透露了作者简·奥斯汀对十八世纪中至晚期盛行的感性绅士之偏好。

《傲慢与偏见》另一特色就是所有主人翁活动性。以达西为例,他是个不受人喜爱的傲慢男人,他向来亦不屑周围肤浅的人际关系,此种僵化的对立就在他终于为伊丽莎白动心的那一刻起了剧变,他在压抑多时之后决定勇敢示爱,不意却遭受毫无情面可言的拒绝,对他来说,傲慢也许有理,偏见却是无情,此两者交之而产生的冲击在所难免。达西与伊丽莎白形同水火的命运,挣扎在其它事件接连的失序演出,达西痛定思痛,而有了剧力万均峰回路转,这种「认知」的功夫,往往就是小说人物中主角人物的再生,一个人物之所以能够生动,在性格上必有无法测度的地方。

《傲慢与偏见》虽是一出闪烁着斗智意味的爱情轻喜剧,实则说明了人必须行动和自省才有希望,人的尊严绝不是与生俱来的,而是从行动和自省中淬炼获得,透过理性的行动,把人类的王国建立得具有一个心灵价值的模式,以与物质俗世有别。

九、人物赏析

【夏绿蒂从小受到的家庭教育是注重门第、讲究地位。她的父亲威廉。卢卡斯爵士自称与詹姆士宫有莫大联系,这样的吹嘘在乡间邻居间引起的轰动与崇敬已使他的虚荣心十分满足。在这样的熏陶下她与班纳特家的财产继承人柯林斯结了婚。柯林斯不仅为人做作、举止粗俗,唯一可取的便是溜须拍马之功。但他可以继承班纳特家的财产,且自己有一份田地和一份牧师的俸禄。仅仅为了这些,当柯林斯向伊丽莎白求婚失败后的三天中,夏绿蒂一直借看望好友伊丽莎白为由,与柯林斯朝夕相对,终于在第三天使柯林斯向她求婚。她成了柯太太,却不惜失掉伊丽莎白多年的友情。其实她也有不得已的地方,没有丰厚的嫁妆意味着没有幸福的婚姻,年龄颇大的夏绿蒂只有把握住这次对她而言难得的机会。起码,她将来的生活有了着落,可以成为班家大宅未来的女主人。于是,她与认识不到三天的柯林斯结了婚。婚后,她不断忍受着丈夫令人生厌的怪异行为,她唯一的安慰是使她的新家有条不紊,并在世人面前构建一个

美满的家庭。生活是残酷的,拥有金钱的代价是失去跟多更为宝贵的东西,比如青春、爱情、幸福、快乐„„

傲慢与偏见影评英文范文第3篇

The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginning of this book.

The first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession.

people always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs. After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man.

I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that

money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century.

In “pride and prejudice”, the sister of Mr. Bingley strongly opposed his plan of marrying Jane because the Bennets don’t have many possessions and their social positions are much lower than them. From this, we can see there are a lot of obstacles for a not very rich woman to marry a wealthy husband. The society, the relatives would not allow them to get married.

In modern society, although the marriages of economic needs have decreased rapidly, the concept of “money determines everything” is still rooted in some people’s mind. A lot of parents try hard to interfere their children’s marriages. Education background, possessions, jobs remains the main reason that may influence one’s marriage. Marry for money is still a big problem in our society. We can’t help thinking: can money determine everything?

Austen left this problem for us to think. The genius of Jane Austen lies in this perfect simplicity, the simplicity that reflects big problems. Although Austen was only 21 when she wrote “pride and prejudice”, her sharp observation of social lives makes the style of this book surprisingly mature and lively. The plots in her works are always very natural. The development of the plot is as inevitable as a problem in mathematics. I think the depth of pride and prejudice is the reason that makes this book prominent and classic. Today, her book still can be the guide telling us the economic relationships both at her time and in modern time.

傲慢与偏见英文读后感

The first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession. people always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs.

After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man. I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. (读后感

) Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century. In “pride and prejudice”, the sister of Mr. Bingley strongly opposed his plan of marrying Jane because the Bennets don’t have many possessions and their social positions are much lower than them. From this, we can see there are a lot of obstacles for a not very rich woman to marry a wealthy husband.

傲慢与偏见影评英文范文第4篇

Reading after Pride and Prejudice

Recently I have been reading a novel called Pride and Prejudice, which was written by Jane Austen. Although I haven’t finished it yet, I still have something to write.

The writer, Jane Austen, was an English woman. She was born in Steventon, Hampshine, where her father was a rector. She was the second daughter and the seventh child in a family of eight. The first 25 years of her life Austen spent in Hampshire. Austin didn’t go to regular schools, but she read many literary works at her parents’guidance. She started writing about the age of 20, and published six novels. Pride and Prejudice (1813) and Emma (1816) are the best-known books of them. Virginia Woolf called her “the most perfect artist among women”. Most of her novels were all adapted into movies and successful in the world. For living in a small country town, contacting the medium and small landlords, pastor as well as their quiet and comfortable living environment, there were no significant social contradictions in her works. She described a truthful picture of her world, especially the marriage and love between gentlemen and ladies by her meticulous feminine observation. The style of her works is humorous and rich in comic conflicts, so many readers love them. This type of novels not only at that time attracted broad readers, today; it still gives the readers unique art enjoyment. The novel describes love process of heroine Elizabeth and hero Darcy, her elder sister Jane and Mr.Bingley, younger sister Jane and Mr.Bingley, younger sister Lydia and Mr.Wickham, her good friend Charlotte and Mr.Collins. The marriage between Darcy and Elizabeth revealed the characteristics which constituted a successful marriage. One of these characteristics was that the feeling couldn’t be brought on by appearances and must gradually develop between the two people as they got to know one another. The marriage between Jane Bennet and Bingley was also an example of successful marriage. They had the excellent understanding, super-excellent disposition of Jane and a general similarity of feeling and taste between her and her husband. Unlike Darcy and Elizabeth, there was a flaw in their relationship. The flaw was that both characters were too gullible and too good-hearted to ever act strongly against external forces that may attempt to separate them. Obviously, Lydia and Wickham’s marriage was an example of a bad marriage. Their marriage was based on appearances, good looks and youthful vivacity. Once these qualities could no longer be seen by each other, the once strong relationship would slowly fade away. Through their relationship, Jane Austen showed that hasty marriage based on superficial qualities quickly cooled and led to unhappiness. The marriage between Mr.Collins and Charlette was based on economics rather than on love or appearance. It was a common practice during Austen’s time for woman to marry a husband to save herself from spinsterhood or to gain financial security. However, Jane Austen viewed this as a type of prostitution and disapproved it. Elizabeth was a clever, beautiful and strong-minded woman, who looked down upon the hypocrisy in high-society circles. Facing the marriage, she was courage, visionary and good at thinking. Although, she had some wrong opinions on Darcy in the beginning, finally she knew about Darcy justly through thinking, hence gained the true love. Darcy was a handsome, rich gentleman, but proud and didn’t want to make contact with others, leading to dissatisfactions from neighbors. Even worse, Darcy left bad impressions on the people around him and Elizabeth also hated him. She had prejudice against Darcy gradually. When Darcy proposed to her, she refused him decisively. After that, Darcy began to reflect on the self-examination and treated people with more populist. As time went by, they came across again. Darcy was not only polite, but was popular among the neighbors. Finally, regardless of his aunt’s strong objection and concept of family, Darcy proposed to Elizabeth again. Elizabeth willingly consented. She began to appear her lively side to Darcy. The characters have their own personalities. Mrs.Bennet was a woman who was eager to marry off her daughters. Mr.Bingley was a friendly young man. Jane was simple, innocent and never spoke evil of others. Elizabeth was a clever girl who always had her own opinions. Mary liked reading classic books. Kitty didn’t have her own opinions but liked to follow her sister. Lydia was a girl who followed exotic things, handsome man and was somehow a little profligate. As far as I am concerned, love is the most beautiful and valuable thing and the basis of marriage. Although material is important, we shouldn’t give up seeking for the true love. By contrasting Elizabeth with Lydia, we know the true love is essential. Then, I think the behavior is the symbol of people. If Darcy was polite and warm-hearted in the beginning, maybe he would not have been misunderstood by Elizabeth. Therefore, never be arrogant. It is true that the first impression is important, but we should also recognize someone in long time and from all aspects. That requires we are strong-minded, reasoned and sensible. Be tolerant to anyone, and you will be more likely gain happiness. Last but not least, this novel has an effect on today’s Chinese society, which is full of bullionism and hedonism. Many youngers have the question, especially girls, “Rose and bread, which is more important”. Once in a famous dating show called If you are the one, a girl said “Would rather sit in the BMW car crying, don’t sit on the bike laughing”, which means she would live together with a rich man rather than a poor man. Most girls think that houses, cars and property are more important than appearances and characters. I don’t agree with it. As new century’s girls, who are expected to be independent, self-reliance, self-love, we could earn money through our own effects instead of putting the hope on others. Only in this way can we have the security sense and be more attractive to lovers. The lover is one of the most intimate persons and the family is a part of our lives, therefore, let’s seek for the true love and create a promising future.

傲慢与偏见影评英文范文第5篇

——Book review of Flipped

2015312179 于洋

When I read this book, my feelings changed with the characters. Sometimes I was even moved to tears. After finishing it, I kept thinking, why this book touched me so much? Then I realized that every book that made me think of myself impressed me most. In the process of this book, I saw myself sometimes so persistent in something, I saw my father held me and answered my confusions patiently, I saw how my best friend had ever hurt me... ... The following contents are how I feel about this book and what I learn from it. Do the right thing. Bryce’s grandfather was a very wise man. He ever told Bryce, “ The choices you make now will affect you for the rest of your life.Do the right thing.” Sometimes we are faced with choices, it really needs courage to do the right thing. At first, we may be shy or embarrassed and choose to lean back. In the long run, it will become our usual practice and shape our personality. What we should is breaking the ice. Just stand out and do the thing we really want to do, say the words that from our heart. After doing this one time, we will find how happy and released it is. Wearing a mask is so tough and awful. You didn’t give me the best, but you give me all. In the book, there was a paragraph between Juli and her dad.Her dad told her: “Julianna, I’m trying to tell you is I’m sorry.There was so much I want to give you.All of you.I guess I didn’t see until recently how I’ve actually provided.”

“I think you know my heart’s been in the right place, but if you line it up objectively,a man like,say,Mr.Loski adds up to a much better husband and father than a man like me does. He’s around more,he provides more and probably he’s a lot more fun.”

But Juli told him: “Dad, I don’t care how it cooks on paper, I think you’re the best dad ever! And when I marry somebody someday, I sure don’t want him to be like Mr.Loski!I want him to be like you.”

It’s so warm and touching. It is love that makes us feel the sunshine , kindness,and warmth in the world.That reminds me of my father.When I was a little girl, my family went through a tough time. We were too poor to buy me any toys , beautiful clothes, or delicious snacks. As I grow up, the situation becomes better and better in the efforts of my parents. But dad often felt guilty and said something like he didn’t give me I should have. Actually, I feel very satisfied and happy. Because he and mom are both kind and warmhearted people and they educated me to be like this. They seldom have arguements and provided a harmonious, loving home for me. We love and care about each other all the time.That is the most important thing. No one can compare with the one you love. How do you feel when you fall in love with someone? There are many descriptions about it in the book: “My heart stopped. It just stopped beating.And for the first time in my life, I had the feeling, like the world is moving all around you,all beneath you, all inside you, and you’re floating.Floating in the midair. And the only thing keeping you from drifting away is the other person’s eyes.They’re connected to yours by some invisible physical force, and they hold you fast while the rest of the world swirls and twirls and falls completely away.”

That’s a wonderful and beautiful paragraph, which is exactly the feeling of heartbeat, pure and clean. When Bryce flipped: “My heart lurched. What was she laughing about?What were they talking about?How could she sit there and look so...beautiful?”

It’s obvious he was very jealous at that moment. And he kept thinking no girls could compare with her, Juli was so different. Like his granddad told him: “Some of us get dipped in flat,some in stain, some in gloss...but every once in a while you find someone who’s iridescent, and when you do, nothing will ever compare.”

傲慢与偏见影评英文范文第6篇

Having seen this movie, I have learned a lot. First, some encouraging sentences were said by the teacher,Keating, for example,Carpe diem, seize the day, boys, make your lives extraordinary. Carpe diem is from Latin, which means seize the day. The reason why he said it was to encourage his beloved students to live a good and meaningful life for the tome being. Keating was the teacher who was absolutely different from the others in Welton Academy, the “best prep school in America”. In my eyes, he was just like the light lightening the road of his students to their future. At the same time, Keating’s passion for poetry inspired some of his students to set up a secret club. He said:“We don’t read and write poetry because it’s cute. We read and write poetry because we are members of the human race. And the human race is filled with passion. And medicine, law, business, engineering — these are noble pursuits and necessary to sustain life. But poetry, beauty, romance, love — these are what we stay alive for.”

What is more, Keating brought a new idea where students can be accepted as an individuals. He asked students to march differently, just according their own willing, and he opened the boys’ to their numb acceptance of conformity , and get them think about the endless possibilities in the later life. And there was a scene in the movie, Todd was a shy boy, and he could not demonstrate himself in the class. With his encouragement, Todd became less frightened and more at ease expressing himself in front of his classmates. And meanwhile, he gradually spoke out immediately what he has in his mind without being afraid of becoming others’ laughing stock. It was not only Todd’s success, but also was Keating’s.

Second impressed a lot was Todd’s story. His parents sent him a study board as the birthday gift, the same birthday gift as last year. His parents wanted to use the gift to remind him that he should always study hard to improve himself and not put up with their expectations. They never know Todd did not like the gift at all, which drove him in a depression because he thought his parents never cared about him. He was terribly burdened by his parents’ expectations. And with the Neil’s encouragement, he threw the study board, which indicated that he would get rid of those so-called burden and truly be himself.

In the end, what touched me most was the Neil’s death. Neil was mad at acting because he thought it could allow him to express himself openly and sincerely , to experience a kind of different life. While his father did not allow him to take acting as a career. And later, he felt he totally lost the control of his own life. He was forced to leave Welton and to give up his beloved acting career. And he had to take up one course he did not show interest in. And, he committed suicide. Was his father to be blame? Was the academy to be blame? May be yes, may be no.

上一篇:安全标准化班组建设范文下一篇:爱情短信祝福语大全范文