第一篇：牛津版高一英语期末
2013-2014下学期牛津版高一英语期末复习(三)[最终版]
13-14牛津高一下学期期末综合复习
(三)
一、介/副词填空
请用适当的介词或副词填空。
1. In summer, you should wear sunglasses to protect your eyes _______ strong sunlight when you are outdoors.
2. I am twenty years senior _______ my students.
3. We can’t compete _______ other countries in trade if we don’t develop our national economy.
4. Our school advertises on the Internet _______ some outstanding graduates as new teachers.
5. No one could persuade me _______ accepting his conditions attached to the contract.
6. The fresh air in the open air cured him _______ his headache.
7. _______ hearing the proposal, an official from NASA claimed that the idea of space travel would be possible some day.
8. The audience were deeply impressed _______ the actors’ wonderful performance.
9. May all of you pass the driving test _______ the first attempt.
10. Western countries appealed to Russia _______ a political solution in Ukraine.
二、同义句转换
请在空格处填入适当的词语，使其句意与所给句子意思相同或相近(每空一词)。
1. Walking and climbing stairs are beneficial (有益的) to our health.
Walking and climbing stairs are of _______ _______ our health.
2. He looked up the meaning of the new word in the Chinese-English dictionary.
He _______ the Chinese-English dictionary _______ the meaning of the new word.
3. The proposals they put forward at the meeting is very significant.
The proposals they put forward at the meeting is _______ _______ _______.
4. He is confident of passing the driving test after a period of practice.
He has _______ _______ passing the driving test after a period of practice.
5. The salesman was fired as he was accused of cheating customers.
The salesman was ______ with cheating customers, _______ he was fired.
三、翻译句子
请根据所给提示，翻译下列句子(每空一词)。
1. We _______ the students _______ _______ _______ the shy children on April Fools’ Day.我们力劝同学们愚人节那天不要愚弄害羞的孩子。
2. The students are having a heated discussion about _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______, the happier you are.
学生们在热烈讨论是否钱越多越幸福。
3. It’s _______ _______ that we _______ _______ to solve the problem of the safety of the Internet.该是我们采取措施解决网络安全问题的时候了。
4. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ diabetes (糖尿病) at present.
目前，还没有治愈糖尿病的方法。
5. _______ _______ _______ _______ her daughter made, she would support her.
无论女儿做出什么决定，她都会支持她。
四、单项填空
请从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. The head teacher told us that most of his students _______ born in the 21th century.
A. had beenB. wereC. areD. have been
2.Your parents were really anxious for you. You _______ home without a word.
A. mustn’t have leftB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t have left
3. — Does Bendy take the subway?
— He should, but he _______ not. He likes walking home, as he regards it as a chance to take exercise.
A. mustB. canC. needD. may
4. There is somebody knocking at the door. _______ it be Jim?
A. NeedB. MustC. CanD. Shall
5. — I don’t think the police know who stole the car?
— Well, surprisingly they do. A suspect (嫌疑犯) has been arrested and _______ now.
A. has been questioned B. is being questionedC. is questioningD. has questioned
6. The flight MH370 _______ missing, which made all the Chinese worried.
A. was announcedB. is being announcedC. has announcedD. is announced
五、改写句子
请将下列直接引语改写成间接引语(每空一词)。
1. I asked him, “Have you found the real cause of the accident?”
I asked him _______ he _______ _______ the real cause of the accident.
2. “Always follow your heart when choosing your major (专业),” my teacher said to me.
My teacher _______ me always _______ _______ my heart when choosing _______ major.
3. The geography teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”
The geography teacher said _______ the earth _______ round the sun.
4. He said, “Mary, I passed the College Entrance Examination and was admitted to Zhejiang University.”
He _______ _______ that he _______ _______ the College Entrance Examination and _______ _______ admitted to Zhejiang University.
5. The boy said to me, “Never tell lies to my face.”
The boy _______ me _______ _______ tell lies to _______ face.参考答案：
一、1. from / against 2. to 3. against / with 4. for 5. into 6. of 7. Upon / On 8. by / with 9. at 10. for
二、1. benefit to 2. consulted; about 3. of great significance 4. confidence in 5. charged; so
三、1. urged; not to fool 2. whether the more money you have 3. high time; took measures
4. There is no cure for 5. No matter what decision
四、1-6 BBDCBA
五、1. if / whether; had found 2. told / asked; to follow; my 3. that; goes
4. told Mary; had passed; had been 5. told; not to; his
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第三篇：苏教牛津版五年级下册英语期末试卷（本站推荐）
清华教育·学习改变命运!清华少儿英语 五年级英语第二学期期末调研卷
姓名班级分数
听力部分(共30分)
一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。(听两遍，10分)
() 1. A. quarterB. quietlyC. quick
() 2. A. leftB. liftC. let
() 3. A. dragonflyB. butterflyC. firefly
() 4. A. takeB. talkC. make
() 5. A. 543B. 453C. 43
5() 6. A. 2:15B. 1:45C. 2:45
() 7. A. on Tuesday morning
B. on Thursday morning
C. on Tuesday evening
() 8. A. stay at homeB. stay in bedC. stay at school
() 9. A. head and hand
B. hand and headC. head and shoulder
() 10. A. a bad coughB. a bad coldC. a high fever
二、听录音，根据你所听到的问题，选择正确的答案。(听两遍，5分)
() 1. A. Yes, he does.B. Yes, he can.C. Yes, he is.() 2. A. I’m from French.
B. We’re from France.
C. They’re from China.
() 3. A. I feel cold.
B. I’ve got a fever.
C. I feel cough.
() 4. A. She like Maths.
B. She likes Social science.
C. She likes Art.
() 5. A. Yes, he does.
B. He usually surfs the Internet.
C. She usually reads the newspaper.
三、听录音，根据对话内容和问题，选择正确的答案。(听两遍，5分)
() 1. A. He’s from the USA.B. He’s from the UK.
C. He’s in our school.
() 2. A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn’t.
C. Yes, he speaks French.
() 3. A. She grows flowers.
B. She does exercise.
C. She does housework.
() 4. A. It’s 1:48.B. It’s 2:12.C. It’s 1:20.
() 5. A. They’re having an English lesson.
B. They’re having a Maths lesson.
C. They’re having a PE lesson.
四、听录音，将短文补充完整。(听三遍，10分)
Amy lives in a big She goes climbing on Sundays.Amy’s father is a taxi driver. He’s very every day. He likes flower . Amy’s mother is a teacher. She taking photos. She
笔试部分(共70分)
一、选出画线部分读音不同的那个单词。 (5分)
() 1. A() 2. A() 3. A() 4. A() 5. A
二、词组互译。(10分)
1. 在周三早上 ____________ 2. glow at night ______________
3. 用日语_________________ 4. jump high _________________
5. 六点半_________________ 6. an English club ___________
7. 每天_________________ 8. brush my teeth _____________
9. 向右转
三、选择。(10分)
(A. footB. feetC. foots
(A. have gotB. have getC. has got
() 3. Su Yang is in Class1. Su Hai is in Class2. They’re in differentA. classesB. classC. school
(A. /B. toC. for
() 5. It’s nine o’clock. It’s timeA. forB. toC. for go to
(A. Does, speaksB. Does, speakC. Do, speak
(A. Yucai primary schoolB. Yu Cai Primary school
C. Yu Cai Primary School
(A. AreB. DoesC. Do
(A. playsB. playingC. is playing
(A. fromB. forC. to
四、情景匹配。(10分)
() 1. What day is it?A. He usually makes model planes.() 2. What’s wrong with you?B. No, I’m not.
() 3. What does Jim usually do?C. No, he doesn’t.
() 4. Does Mike run fast?D. All right.
() 5. Is Ben new here?E. I’ve got a fever.
() 6. Are you ready for supper?F. Not yet.
() 7. How do you feel now?G. No, he isn’t.
() 8. Are you from England?H. I feel thirsty.
() 9. Lift up your left leg.I. Yes, I do.
()10. Do you like listening to music?J. It’s Friday.
五、连词成句。(5分)
1. game, quarter, four, a, past,football,is ,at,there,a (?) 2. subject,study,at,what,does,he,school(?) 3. stamps,brother,animal,collecting,likes,my (.) 4. a,and,rest,medicine,have,lot,take,some,of (.) 5. better,hope,I,you,get,soon (.)
六、用所给词的正确形式填空。(10分)
1. Jim’s parents often 5. Let’s do some 7. Y10. Ben’s brothers want _________ (buy) some interesting picture books.七、根据提示完成句子。(10分)
1. 我喜欢运动。周末我常去打篮球。
2. 英语课在十点开始。现在David正在用英语和Miss Li交谈。
ten o’clock.David’s 3. 今天星期几?星期三。
it today? It’s 4. 昆虫是我们的好朋友，我们非常喜欢它们。
5. 用你的右手触摸你的左腿。
Touch your _______ __________with your ________ ______.
6. Gao Shan住在哪里?他住在北京，一个美丽的城市。
7. 这把伞是谁的?是Tom的。
umbrella is this? It’s
八、阅读理解。(10分)
(A)阅读短文，判断句子的正误。正确的写(T)，错误的写(F)。(5分)
Do you know Tom’s family? They are British, but now they are in Shanghai. Tom’s father
works in an office and his mother is a nurse. Tom has a sister, Ann. They go to school with their
cousin, Jim. Jim’s parents are English teachers. Jim has a sister, too. Her name is Kate. Kate is
only five. She does not go to school with Tom, Ann and Jim.() 1. Tom’s family are from Shanghai.
() 2. Kate is Ann’s cousin.
() 3. Tom’s aunt is a teacher.
() 4. Kate, Ann, Jim and Tom are students.
() 5. Jim’s parents are Tom’s uncle and aunt.
(B)阅读短文，根据问题选择答案。(5分)
There is a basketball team(队) in our school. There are twenty-six girls in the team. They
play basketball from one o’clock to four o’clock every Sunday afternoon. Miss Ma is their teacher.
She is a good basketball player. The girls all like her very much.
Today, Helen and her cousin Nancy are ill. They cannot play basketball, but the other girls
are doing some exercise. Miss Ma is giving orders. The girls are trying to follow the orders.
(A. Twenty-sixB. Twenty-fiveC. Twenty-four
() 2. How many hours(小时)do they play basketball every Sunday?
A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.
(A. playing basketballB. doing exercise
C. having a lot of rest
(A. PEB. ChineseC. English
(A. morningB. afternoonC. evening
听力材料
一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。(听两遍，10分)
1. B. quietly2. B. lift3. A. dragonfly4. B. talk5. C. 43
56. B. a quarter to two7. C. on Tuesday evening
8. A. stay at home9. A. head and hand10. B. a bad cold
二、听录音，根据你所听到的问题，选择正确的答案。(听两遍，5分)
1. Does Jack like fishing?
2. Where are you from?
3. How do you feel now?
4. What subject does Helen like?
5. What does Tom’s father usually do on Sundays.三、听录音，根据对话内容和问题，选择正确的答案。(听两遍，5分)
1. Mr White: Hello, boys and girls. I am Tony White. I am British.Student:Nice to meet you, Mr White. Welcome to our school.
Question:Where is Mr White from?
2. Mr Wang: Do you speak French, Ben?
Student:No, I don’t. I speak English.
Question:Does Ben speak French?
3. Su Hai: Hi, Nancy! How do your parents spend their weekends?
Nancy:My father often grows flowers. Sometimes he does exercise, my mother often does
housework.
Question:What does Nancy’s mother often do at the weekends?
4. A: What time is it now? Is it twenty past one?
B: No, it’s twelve to two. It’s time for our English class.
Question: What’s the time?
5. Mr Green: Put your hands on your head and turn left and right.
Students:All right, Mr Green.
Question:What lesson are they having?
四、听录音，将短文补充完整。(听三遍，10分)
Amy lives in a big goes climbing on Sundays. Amy’s father is a
taxi driver. He’s very every day. He likes flower Amy’s mother is a happy.
第四篇：高一期末英语试题[最终版]
高一期末英语试题(出题人：郑春梅）
第I卷（选择题，共65分）
一． 单项选择（共20个，每个1分） () 1.He is in his _________ .A. thirty B. thirties C. thirtieth D. thirty’s () 2.Who is _______ in your class?
A. slimmer B.the slimmer C. slimmest D. the slimmest () 3. She often keeps her feelings to ________ .A. her B. herself C. me D.himself
() 4.Yao Ming _________ as the “ Walking Great Wall”.A. knows B.known C. is known D.are known()5.He was _______ at the ________ news.
A. disappointed; disappointing B. disappointing ; disappointed;C. disappointed; disappointed D. disappointing; disappointing; ()6.I’m sorry ________ that you are so upset.A. hearing B. heard C. to hear D.to be heard ()7. Nothing is _________ than love.
A. value B.more value C. valuable D. more valuable ()8. I don’t know _____________ .
A.where the Bank of China was B. where does the Bank of ChinaC. where the Bank of China is D. where the Bank of China does ()9. Most get angry ______ his words.
A. because B. because ofC. ifD.unless ()10. Do you feel like _________ ?
A. go dancing B. going dance C. going dancing D. going to dance ()11. I like Enlish ________ it is useful.A. if B. when C. because ofD. because ()12. I’ m looking forward to _______ you.
A. hear B. hear from C. hearingD.hearing from ()13. He is an _________ boy.
A. 7-year-old B. 7-years-old C.8-year-old D. 8-years-old
()14.________ is no doubt that China is still a developing country.A.ItB. There C. This D.He
()15.----- _______ do you go home?----Once a week.
A How often B. How long C. How soon D.How many()16. Do you have ________ to say?
A. something important B. important something
C. anything importantD. important anything
()17. The more carefully you write, the _______ mistakes you’ll make.A. little B. fewerC.more D. less
()18._______ people will watch the game.
A.Three thousand B. Three thousands C. Three thousands of
D. Three thousand of
()19.Would you like to go _______ bus or ______ foot?A. by; by B. by ; on C. on; on D.on; by
() 20. ________ there are beautiful sights, there are buses in Qingdao.A.IfB. Where C.When D.While
二．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Telivision has now come to nearly _21_____ family. It has __22____ a very important part in ___23____ life. School children in the U.S. watch TV about twenty-five hours ___24___ . Some parents feel that telivision ___25___ good ___26____ their children because it helps __27______ learn about their country and the world. ____28____ the help of some education programs, children do __29_____ school. __30_____ parents do not let their children __31_____ TV too much. They say the TV programs are not good and children __32_____ bad things from them. ___33____ have invented many things which __34_____ much convenience.Television is one of them. If it __35_____ carefully planned, watching TV can be good for children.
() 21. A. many B. every C. much D.few
() 22.A.became B. becomes C. become D.becoming ()23．A.peopleB .people’s C. peoples D. peoples’ ()24. A.a day B. one day C. one week D.a week ()25.A.is B.are C. were D.be ()26. A.at B. of C.for D.to
()27.Ａ.theyＢ.themＣ.theirＤ.theirs()28.Ａ.WithＢ.UnderＣ.ByＤ.Below
()29.Ａ.well inＢ.good inＣ.better inＤ.best in ()30.Ａ.OtherＢ.The otherＣ.AnotherＤ.Others ()31.Ａ.to watchＢ.watchＣ.watchingＤ.watched ()32.Ａ.studyＢ.learnＣ.listenＤ.see
()33.Ａ.MenＢ.ManＣ.A manＤ.The man
()34.Ａ.has broughtＢ.broughtＣ.bringＤ.have brought ()35.Ａ./Ｂ.will beＣ.wasＤ.is
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
( A )
The custom in different countries are rather different.If I have dinner with a Chinese host ,he alwaays puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it.That often
discomfortsme greatly.I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to ,because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate.I have aleady noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party,he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty.This might be good manners in China,but it is not in the West at all.In the United States,it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something .They will ask for it.If not,they will say ,“No,thanks.”When an American is fed up with beer by the host ,for example ,he might say ,“No,thanks.I will take some diet,just a cola if you have it. ”
That is what an American will do .So when you go to the United States,You had better remember the famous saying :When in Rome,do as the Romans do.()36.From the passage ,we can know that the Chinese are usually____.Ａ.very hotＢ.politeＣ.impoliteＤ.cold
()37.When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host,he often feels____.Ａ.pleasant Ｂ.uncomfortable Ｃ.satisfiedＤ.happy
()38.Why dose a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party?Ａ.He has had enough.Ｂ.He is shy.
Ｃ.He is afraid that others will laugh at him.Ｄ.He thinks it’s polite to do that. ()39.When an American Wants something to eat or drink at a dinner party?
Ａ.ask for it boldly Ｂ.refuse the offer Ｃ. ask for it directlyＤ.express himself indirectly ()40.”When in Rome, do as the Romans do” means _______ .
Ａ.When you got to Rome, you should act as as the Romans doＢ. .When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans doＣ. .When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals doＤ.Romans can be an example for you.(B)
My name is Betty Sandes.I’m a telephone operator, and I work for a Universal Telephone Company. My job at UTC is an interesting one.I work five days a week, and the hours are from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.I
do a lot of things—I place long-distance calls for the people,I answer questions and I help people when they are in trouble.
Today, for example, I had an interesting experience. At 11 o’clock this morning, I got a call from some man. I don’t know who he was. He was in trouble and I could tell that he was worried about something. He gave me his address and asked me to send ambulance(救护车) right away. I asked him if someone was hurt, but he didn’t answer my question. He told me he needed a doctor at once, so I said I’ d call an ambulance for him. But I still wanted to know what was wrong. Then he said,“Our keys are gone.” I didn’t understand that. Why would he needan ambulance just because he couldn’t find his keys? Then I find out what the trouble was.
The man and his wife left the car keys on a coffee table, and later they couldn’t find them. Their little boy Johnny was playing in the room and they thought he swallowed(吞下) them.
But before I could help him, he told me he wouldn’t need an ambulance any longer. His wife found the keys in her bag. They were there all the time.()41.Betty works in a _________.
A. shopB. companyC. hospitalD.factory ()42.she works _________ .
A. 40 hours a weekB. less than 40 hours a weekC. seven days a weekD. from Monday to Saturday () 43. The man called Betty because ________ .
A.he wanted to ask for an ambulanceB. his son was illC. he thought Betty was a doctorD.his son wasn’t ill ()44.In fact, his keys _______ .
A. were on the coffee tableB. were in his wife’s bag
C. were left in the carD. were swallowed by his little son ()45. From this passage we can see ______ .
A. Betty’s job is to place long-distance call only B. Betty likes her work
C. the man’s little son likes playing with the keys D. doctors can help people to find keys( C )
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become
the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them.They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Reserve(自然保护区) is in them.More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Reservein the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood.But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
()46.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.A. eastB. southC.westD. north
() 47.Usually the weather in the wetlands is ________ .A. hotB. pleasantC. coldD. dry
()48.The World Wetlands Day is on _______ .
A. April 22B. June 25C. February 2ndD. March 22()49. We must protect wetlands because _______ .A. they are home for wildlife
B. they can offer food to the animals and birdsC. they can prevent floodD.All of the above
()50.The best title for the passage is ________ .
A. China’s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s ListB.Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human BeingsC. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D.Wetlands—Valuable Resources(珍贵资源) of Land on the Earth
第II卷（非选择题，共35分）
四．用所给词或词组的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）51.She is very _______. (humor)
52.He looks _________ than before.(friend)53. Tell him ______ late.(not come)
54.Your opinion sounds ________ . (reason)
55.Would you like ________ a message?(leave)五．补全对话（每空1分，共10分）
56.---Happy New Year！
---- The ___________ to you.
57.----Have you ever ___________ the Great Wall?---- Yes, Ihave been there twice. 58.--- ______________ your sister?-----She is a nurse. 59--- Happy birthday！----____________ .
60.----How about going out for a walk?-----______________．
六、阅读表达（每小题1分，满分10分)
Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children often get hurt or die because they are not careful. They forget to look and listen before they cross
the road.
shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very shot time, For the pedestrians(行人), first, they must be careful when they are walking on the road. When we walk across the road, we must walk underpasses(地道) or footbridges(天桥)。 If there are no underpasses or footbridges, look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear can we cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Second, try to help children, old people or the blind people to cross the road. Third, never play in the street. 根据短文内容简要回答问题：
61. Who are most easily hurt while crossing the road?
__________________________________________________________________________ 62. How many solutions(解决办法) are mentioned in order to lower traffic accidents?
__________________________________________________________________________ 63. What shouldn’t drivers do in your opinion?
___________________________________________________________________________ 将短文中划线句子译成汉语：
_______________________________________________________________________________ 65. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.
_________________________________________________________________________________
七．书面表达（满分10分）
根据下面的提示，请写写你的兴趣与爱好。我是个学生，有很多 兴趣与爱好。 1．业余时间看书，放学后打篮球，周六游泳，周日与父母一起爬山。 2.平日我对英语和计算机感兴趣，因为它们很有用。 3.我最大的爱好是集邮。
4.兴趣与爱好使我的生活丰富多彩。 注意：1.语句连贯，不要逐条翻译。2.词数为80词左右。
第五篇：牛津英语高一必修一总结
牛津英语必修一词汇汇总
enjoy: enjoy doing sth.
enjoy oneself
enjoyable: adj 有乐趣的，令人愉快的 experience：n:可数名词：经历
不可数名词：经验
v: 经历
experienced ：
be experienced in He is very experienced in looking after animals. earn：
earn one’s living:谋生
She earns her living by writing. respect: show one’s respects to; respect sb for sth. devote:v.致力于;献身 devote one’s time to…; devote one’s life to… average:
above/below the average on average ; an average of…
A reporter said that women lived an average of 5 years longer than men. struggle: struggle to do sth,
struggle with/for/against The children talked so loudly that I had to struggle to __________ (hear). challenging: face a challenge: 面临挑战; meet the challenge of ：迎接……挑战
I am looking forward to the challenge of my new job.
School must meet the challenge of new technology. satisfaction satisfy
satisfying
be satisfied with…
She was not satisfied with the outcome of her effort. She looked at his face with satisfaction. exchange:
in exchange for
exchange…for…
exchange sth. with sb.
Would you like my old TV in exchange for the camera?
You can exchange your currency for dollars in this hotel. free :
free of charge
for free
be free to do
The expressways’ toll gates are __________ during the eight-day “Golden Week” holiday.
I can offer you breakfast for free. former: adj 以前的
the former
the latter
former president
Jane and Mary are good friends, the former is a teacher, the latter is a nurse. graduate： graduate from(学校)
graduate in (专业)
graduation develop ：with the development of… gift:
have a gift for:
gifted He has a gift for language, while his sister is a gifted pianist. independent : be independent of…
depend on
independence
It was very important for me to be financially independent of my parents.
inform: inform sb. that
inform sb. of sth.
keep ab. informed
Please inform us of the further information as soon as possible.
We will keep you informed of our progress and look forward to hearing from you. approve: 批准，通过，赞成
approve of
No teachers can approve of cheating on exams. charge: in charge of
in the charge of
free of charge 免费
charge sb. … 要某人多少钱
be charged with: 被指控
take charge of: 接管 select：选择
select sb. as…
select sb. to do
more than
no more than 不超过
no more… than… 和
一样不
not more…than… 没有
那样
more… than…
与其说
不如说 frighten : be frightened to do…
be frightened of doing…
be frightened to death bend :
bend over :附身
bend to : 屈服
bend one’s attention on…专心于 starve： starve to death
starve for… 渴望
starvation
tolerate: tolerate doing
Nobody can tolerate being laughed at in public. deserve:
deserve to do 值得…
deserve doing= deserve to be done
He deserves rewarding. can hardly wait to do …
can’t wait for…
be supposed to do… teachers are supposed to treat all students alike. be supposed to have done: He was supposed to have finished his homework last night. insist: insist on doing
insist that sb. should do worry : worry about
be worried about… harm:
do harm to …
be harmful to…
forbid: forbid sb. from doing…
forbid sb. to do… tend: tend to do…
tend to sb. 照顾…
mix: mix up 弄混
mix with
相融
mix … up with
把。。。和。。。弄混 figure: 体形;数据;人物
figure out 想出 理解
We should try to learn from our mistakes and figure out how to do it better. ashamed: be ashamed of…
be ashamed that…
be shamed to do… recover： recover from…
prefer：prefer to do…
prefer doing to doing
prefer to do… rather than do
Rather than travel abroad with her parents, she preferred to do volunteer work during the holiday. suffer:
suffer+损失
suffer from+ 疾病 伤痛
sufferings 痛苦
Although the old man suffered a lot in the disaster, he did not tell others his sufferings. consider: consider doing …
consider … as…
consider that
effect:
have no effect on… take effect 生效 come into effect 生效
side effect 副作用 make the most of : make use of…
make good use of …
make the best of…
make full use of…
make little use of… in the long term：从长远角度看
in terms of：就
而言
Those who do everything in terms of money won’t lead a happy life.