四级试题范文第1篇
(三)
Part II Vocabulary & Structure
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
Section A
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
16. Allan is looking forward to _______ the trade fair.
A) meet
B) meeting
C) be meeting
D) having met
17. The sales manager had his secretary ________ a press conference for their new products.
A) arrange
B) to arrange
C) have arranged
D) arranged
18. The message ________ Mr. Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time.
A) which
B) what
C) that
D) how
19. They had talked only for a few minutes ________ they found they were of different opinions.
A) unless
B) while
C) before
D) once
20. By the time you month, I ________ my term paper.
A) have completed
B) complete
C) am completing
D) will have completed
21. It is important to provide an environment ________ people are encouraged to make suggestions at all levels of the company.
A) from which
B) on which
C) in which
D) for which
22. The scientists wanted to keep people ________ about the breakthrough in their experiment.
A) inform
B) informed
C) informing
D) to inform
23. When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised ________ the way people greeted each other.
A) of
B) to
C) with
D) at
24. Not until that day ________ the importance of good manners in a job interview.
A) did I realize
B) I did realize
C) I have realized
D) have I realized
25. The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on ________ is accepted.
A) that
B) which
C) what
D) how
Section B
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
26. He tried to solve the problem, but he (quick) ________ gave up.
27. The guest paid (little) ________ money than he should for the room.
28. It is far more (interest) ________ for me to chat online with friends than to watch TV.
29. Finally the woman found her (lose) ________ child with the help of the police.
30. a raise in salary because of his excellent (perform) ________ at work.
31. This hospital, which (equip) ________ with modern facilities, is one of the best in the country.
32. Before (write) ________ an application letter, you should be aware what kind of people the employer needs.
33. In the past few years, traffic problems (become) ________ more and more serious.
34. It’s really (wonder) ________ to see you here again in Beijing.
35. If I (be) ________ you, I wouldn’t miss the job interview tomorrow morning.
Part III Reading Comprehension
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
The iMOVE database(数据库) information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.
All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.
Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.
To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.
36. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ________.
A) seek a job as a language translator
B) are interested in the German language
C) want to be employed by German companies
D) wish to work for professional training providers
37. The iMOVE programs are carried out by ________.
A) language training centers
B) German training providers
C) special service developers
D) overseas employment advisers
38. held in Germany are taught in _________.
A) German
B) English
C) French
D) Chinese
39. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?
A) Offering different language courses.
B) Providing modern training facilities.
C) Starting training courses overseas.
D) Developing quality standards.
40. The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A) advertise the iMOVE database
B) make German companies more popular
C) hire overseas employees to work in Germany
D) encourage people to learn more foreign languages
Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.
It is so easy to earn rewards!
A wide range of partners wherever you go
To make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus (常旅客里程奖励计划) through an extensive network of our partners. Together, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice of Rewards, from airline tickets, hotel room-nights, car rentals and more.
Partners in China
If you are a Frequency Plus member registered in China, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners. For more information, please contact your local Air France office.
First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles!
Your Temporary Card
that will make you get your first Reward, now.
a) Show your Temporary Card and simply give your Card number when making a reservation and at check-in for your flight. In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card.
b) Fill in and return your personal membership (会员) application today. Your application must be received within 3 weeks of your first flight.
Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles (额外奖励里程) for your first trip with Air France within 6 months of joining. Fly today and earn Rewards sooner!
41. Air France carries out its Frequency Plus ________.
A) through its reduced ticket prices
B) through its extensive network of partners
C) by providing convenient flight schedules
D) by offering excellent services on board
42. In order to get the first reward, passengers must fly at least ________.
A) for 6 months
B) 20,000 miles
C) 3,000 bonus Miles
D) once in three weeks
43. Passengers can begin to earn Miles ________.
A) if they reserve tickets at a hotel
B) if they buy tickets at the airport
C) before receiving the Permanent Card
D) after receiving the Permanent Card
44. Passengers should send their application to Air France ________.
A) upon receiving the application form
B) within 3 weeks of their first flight
C) before their first flight with Air France
D) within 6 months of joining the program
45. The extra bonus Miles for a passenger’s first trip with Air France within 6 months of joining is ________.
A) 2,000 miles
B) 3,000 miles
C) 20,000 miles
D) 30,000 miles
Task 3
Directions: The following is a Memo. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.
The College of Business Management (CBM) is seeking new members to represent the college as Student Ambassadors (大使). will represent the college during the school year. Their term of service will begin during the autumn. Student Ambassadors will have the opportunity to cooperate with students at various activities throughout the school year.
Purposes:
1. Promote the College of Business Management.
2. Improve leadership and communication skills.
3. Assist in the recruitment of students to CBM.
Qualifications and Requirements:
1. Must currently be a full-time student in the College of Business Management.
2. Must be available to assist with various recruitment activities.
3. Must be able to contact students from various backgrounds.
Application Procedure:
1. Print a copy from our website.
2. Complete the application form and return it to the Student Advising Office.
For More Information:
Contact Mark Davis at 472-2310 or stop by the Student Advising Office.
Student Ambassadors Wanted
Term of service: throughout the school year
Tasks:
1. represent the -46- as Student Ambassadors
2. cooperate with students at -47-
Purposes:
1. promote CBM
2. improve leadership and -48- skills
3. assist in the recruitment activities
Qualifications: must be a -49- student in CBM
Application Procedure:
1. print a copy
2. complete the form
3. return it to the -50-
Task 4
Directions: The following is a list of medical terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.
A—physical check-up
B—biological clock
C—pulse rate
D—high blood pressure
E—sleep habits
F—over-the-counter (OTC) medicine
G—side effect
H—personality test
I—operating room
J—sense of well-being
K—face-lift
L—compulsive over-eating
M—stress self-test
N—plastic surgeon
O—heart beat
P—behavior therapy
Q—terminal stage
Examples: ( K ) 面部整容 ( N ) 整形外科医生
51. ( ) 心跳 ( ) 非处方药
52. ( ) 手术室 ( ) 强迫性过度饮食
53. ( ) 副作用 ( ) 生物钟
54. ( ) 高血压 ( ) 脉搏率
55. ( ) 睡眠习惯 ( ) 体检
Task 5
Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.
Gmail (Google Email) Notice
Subject: Your Gmail account has been inactive for a long time
From “The Gmail Team” gmail-noreply@gmail.com
Time 2008-06-26 14:12:55
To wanghaiyan@163.com
Hi there,
We’ve noticed that you haven’t used your Gmail account, wanghaiyan@gmail.com, for quite some time. In order to make Gmail better for our users, we’ve added a lot of things in the last few months and we hope you’ll want to start using your account again.
Stop worrying about storage (存储量). has 5000 megabytes (兆字节) of free storage and our plan is to continue growing your storage by giving you more space as we are able.
The Gmail interface (界面) is now available in 12 languages. If you don’t see the language you want on this list, look for it in the future because we’re going to keep adding more.
We’re still working hard every day to build for you the best email service around. But to keep Gmail great for our users, we may have to close inactive accounts after 9 months. So, we hope you’ll give us another chance. To log in (登录) to your Gmail account, just visit: http://gmail.google.com.
Thanks.
The Gmail Team
56. Why does the Gmail Team write to the Gmail user?
Because the user hasn’t used his / her Gmail ________ for quite some time.
57. What kind of storage the user’s account now has?
It now has 5,000 megabytes of _____________________________ storage.
58. How many languages are available in the Gmail interface now?
___________________________________________________________.
59. What may happen to the user’s account if it is inactive for 9 months?
The Gmail team may have to _________________ the user’s account.
60. What is the purpose of the Gmail team in sending this email?
They hope the user will ___________________________ the account.
Part IV Translation -- English into Chinese
Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.
61. , training and personal qualities meet the requirements you set for the position of electrical engineer.
A) 我认为我受的教育和培训，以及个人素质正是你们要求的，我会努力履行电气工程师的职务。
B) 我相信我所接受的教育和培训，以及我的个人素质均符合你们对电气工程师职务设定的要求。
C) 得知你们招聘电气工程师，我觉得我的背景可以让你们了解我受过的教育和培训，以及我的个人品德。
D) 得知你们招聘电气工程师，和培训，完善我的个人品质，成为一名电气工程师。
62. As you have done the market survey, I would like to discuss with you the possibility of selling our products in the US.
A) 因为美国产品有市场，所以我们要研究开发我们产品的可能性。
B) 因为你有市场资料，所以我希望与你讨论美国产品的销售情况。
C) 你已经作了市场调查，所以我想和你讨论在美国销售我们产品的可能性。
D) 你已了解了市场，因此我希望能与你商讨在美国开发我们产品的可能性。
63. The general manager public relations person as well as the head of the company’s management.
A) 总经理不仅要当好公关人员，而且要领导好公司。
B) ，也一定要当好公司的领导。
C) 总经理不仅是公司的管理首脑，还必须起某种公关人物的作用。
D) 总经理要管理好自己的公司，首先必须管理好公司的公关人员。
64. The study shows that our computers are superior to those of our competitors in terms of functions and speed.
A) 研究表明，我们的计算机在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手。
B) 研究表明，我们的计算机与我们竞争者的产品在功能和速度方面有差异。
C) 研究表明，我们的计算机在效率和速度方面都与其它厂商不同。
D) 研究表明，我们的计算机正面临着高速发展的其它厂商的竞争。
65. Movie-goers (电影院常客) across China will now only pay half price for tickets Tuesday, which will start in July. Any movie shown on Tuesday will be half price, even for new movies. The purpose is to bring people back to the cinema on Tuesday, when numbers of audiences are the lowest of the week. Some cinemas in Beijing and Shenzhen that began in advance have seen an increase in audiences Tuesday evenings.
Part V Writing
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter of complaint according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.
说明：请以王华的名义向商店经理写一封投诉信。内容如下：
投诉人：王华
投诉对象：第一百货公司
投诉商品：SQ200手机
投诉原因：不能拍照，不能收发短信，……等等
投诉要求：退货或更换
提出希望：及早回复
写信日期：2008年12月21日
注意信函格式!
答案：16-20:BACCD
21-25:CBDDC
26.quickly 27.less 28.interesting 29.lost 30.performance
31.equipped 32.writing 33.have become 34.wonderful 35.were 36-40:CBBDA
41-45:BBCBB 46.college 47.various activities 48.communication 49.full-time 50.Student Advising Office
51.O,F 52.I,L 53.G,B 54.D,C 55.E,A
56.account 57.free 58.12 languages 59.close 60.log in 61-64:BCCA
四级试题范文第2篇
(1)模版1
According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As earlyas _________,___________. Then,_________. Last,__________. In contrast, by_________,__________.
There are many reasons accounting for _________. Firstly,
_________.Secondly,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.
As far as I am concerned,_________. For one thing,__________. For another,________.In brief, I hold that__________.
(2)模版2
What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years,more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who _________ hasincreased ________, and furthermore,____________.
There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________.Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________.
From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible thatin the future, the tendency will__________.
(3)模版3
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above,
__________ has chargeddrastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is__________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.
There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that_________. Secondly,__________.
In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________. At the sametime,_______. To sum up ,_________.
评论反驳类作文写作模版
(1)模版1
Recently it seems that____________.MANY people,especially___________,think it willcertainly do good to_____________because_____________.Moreover,_________.
Nevertheless,after careful consideration,I have to state that the above view is more thanbiased,given the following readons.First ofall,____________.Besides,__________.Furthermore,__________.
We can see clearly that although_________may bring favorable results,there are stillproblems concerning_______.It seems necessary for ___________to make a carefulconsideration befero________.
(2) 模版2
Until recently most people hold hostile attitudes towards_______.Some people view itas_____________while others consider it____________.
Recent research,however,shows that___________is of great benefit in manyrespects._________,scientists tell us,_____________.Surprisinglyenougu,____________also_______.The most remarkable thing about_______isthat_______.
Now we can draw the conclusion that_______.I strongly advocate that we should makegood use of it to_________.
(3) 模版3
In current society,we come across too many peole who put much emphasis on__________.In many cases,________has become the sole criterion for judging aperson’s__________.
I argue that we should not put too much emphasis on________.To begin with,we shouldnot take it for granted that those who__________will naturally______________.
Moreover,_____________.Yet,_____________.
The above discussion points to a fact that_______________.Consequently,it is of vitalimportance for us to realize that_____________.
解决办法类作文写作模版
(1)模版1
With the rapid growth of national economy,more and more_________,which causes aserious problem of_________.
Urgent measures are needed to tackle the above-mentioned problem.On the one hand,_________so that ____________is at hand.On the other hand,_____________.Moreimportantly,____________.
All in all,only when______can we solve the problem of _____________so as to meeteveryone’s need .Ultimately,_____________.
(2)模版2
Nowadays,
__________.It has become such a serious problem that it is arousing theconcern of the entire society.
To put an end to the serious problem, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. Firstof all,__________. Moreover,___________. Last but not least,___________.
In my point of view, only when all of us join in the efforts of __________ at all levels can weexpect to have _________ and ___________.
(3)模版3
If the Chinese people even want to improve their life quality, the problem of __________has to be solved. With more and more people _______, this problem is becoming more andmore serious in terms of scale and scope.
First of all,_________. What’s more,__________. Only when all the people stop pursuingpersonal interests at the price of ________ can we hope to put an end to this unfavorablesituation.
The _________ is of great importance to every member of our society. As long as thegovernment, society and individuals make joint efforts, a sound solution is not far away.
提出问题类作文写作模版
(1)模版1
It is quite natural for ________to ponder over the question of whether to_______________.
Many _________will choose not to______________,generally for three reasons.On the onehand,___________.On the other hand,______________.Mostimportantly,__________.Nevertheless, oher people adopt a completely different view,thinkingthat_____________.
Moreover, they further argue that___________.
From what we have discussed above,we can draw the conclusion that the question quitedepends on personal choice.In my own eyes,________.
(2)模版2
When taking about whether _____________,we will be most surprised to fnd that thepresent situation is utterly complicated,For one thing ,__________.For another,_________.
Three factors,in my point of view,account for this phenomenon.First andforemost,________.Secondly,____________.Last but not least,____________.
As far as I am concerned,I firmly believe that____________,only when_____________.
(3)模版3
A national debate has sprung up on_____________.Many people welcome it withapplause and enthusiasm,believing that___________.
However, those who strongly oppose the _________are not among the minority.Theyhold that______________.Moreover,____________.In aword,___
___________.
From my perspective,________should be____________.On the one hand,personally Iwould argue that_____________.On the other hand,____________.Inconclusion,____________.
讨论观点类文章
(1) 模版1
Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereasothers aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmlybelieve that ___________.For another,_____________.Just thinkof________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusionthat______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
(2)模版2
In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of_________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.
The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.Inaddition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidablechallenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’smore,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
(3)模版3
Nwadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,rangingfrom __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the onehand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
四级试题范文第3篇
Introduction About Myself Hello, everyone, now I want to give you a introduction about myself. My name is Gina Green. Gina is my first name and Green is my family name. I am a girl at the age of 12. I like chatting on the Internet(上网),and my QQ number is 7845362. What's yours? 2. 以My English Teacher为题，写一篇短文。
My English Teacher Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looks very young. She's about thirty years old, and she wears glasses. She's funny . But she is strict with us. She wants us to study hard. Her lessons are interesting. We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. She is a good teacher, and we all like her. 3. 以My Friend为题，写一篇短文。
My Friend I have a good friend. Her name is May. She is 15 years old. Her telephone number is 87634966. Her birthday is March 5th. She is good at English and Chiese. She often plays the piano. She likes reading books and listening to the music. Her hobbies are reading and listening to music. She is a nice girl. We often help each other. We are good friends. 4. 假设你是李枚，下面的照片是你的全家福，请你写一篇文章介绍你的家庭。
Hello,everyone! I'm Li Mei. Look! This is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She is 58. This is my father. He is a teacher. He is 36，and my mother is 36，too. Who’s that boy? Oh, he is my brother. He is 13 and I am 12. My brother and I are students. 5. 假设这是TOM的房间，请你用80词左右介绍他的房间。
Look! This is Tom’s room. His photos are on the wall. His T-shirt is on the bed. His baseball bat is behind the dresser. The keys are in the drawer. The computer is on the desk. Where is Tom’s baseball? Oh, It’s under the bed. What is on the floor? They are Tom’s shoes, socks and computer games. What do you think of Tom’s room? 6. 用英语谈谈你对电影的看法。
Of all kinds of movies, I like comedies best. I think they're interesting. My favorite actor is Jackie. I like his movie King of Comedy. I think it’s a successful comedy. For action movies, I like The Lord of the Ring best. It’s exciting. I like documentaries because they’re true stories. I like only some thrillers. Many thrillers are scary and boring. 7. 请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的周末生活。 I have a good weekend. On Saturday morning，I do my homework. After lunch, I go shopping with my mother. At about five o’clock, I go to play basketball with my friend. On Sunday, I watch a football game on TV. I often help my mother do housework. I watch TV with my parents in the evening. Then I go to bed at nine o’clock. I’m very happy on weekends. 8. 以 My Favorite…为题，写一篇短文。 My Favorite Subject My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is interesting. I have English every day. I can speak a little English. I join the school English club. Every afternoon I go there to talk in English. I can see English movies and read English books. I think it is useful for me. I want to learn it well. I like English very much. 9. 用英语介绍你的一日三餐。
Hello, everyone! I don’t like sports, but I like eating very much. I eat a lot food every day. For breakfast, I like milk, eggs and bread a lot . For lunch, I like French fries, chicken, hamburgers and apples. For dinnerr, I like fruits, vegetables and rice. 10. 以My Day为题写一篇英语短文。 My Day I get up early at six every day. After doing some morning exercises, I read English for twenty minutes. At seven I have breakfast. After breakfast I take my schoolbag and go to school. Our class begins at eight, and we have four classes in the morning. After lunch at 12 o’clock, I take a short rest in the classroom. We have three more classes in the afternoon. After school at five , I go back home. I often help my mother do some housework. Sometimes I watch TV. After dinner, I begin to do my homework. Then I take a shower. I go to bed at nine thirty. 我的一天
四级试题范文第4篇
(40 баллов, 30 минут)
Прочитайте следующие микротексты и подчеркните ответ, соответствующий содержанию прочитанного.
Микротекст 1
К счастью, для защиты научной диссертации Бородину разрешили избрать тему, относившуюся скорей к химии, чем к медицине о воздействии определённых химических веществ на организм человека. Эта работа вернула ему бодрость, принесла радость творчества. Он и о музыке стал реже вспоминать.
21.Что Бородину больше всего нравилось, когда он защищал научную диссертацию?
А. Музыка.
Б. Химия.
В. Медицина.
Микротекст 2
Десятки объявлений об опасности курения убедили многих взрослых бросить курить, но это не производит никакого впечатления (印象) на детей, которые не только рассматривают курение как вызов или символ зрелости, но также уверены, что данные к ним не применимы.
22.Как объявления об опасности курения действуют на детей?
А. Дети уже не курят.
Б. Дети продолжают курить.
В. Объявления производят на детей глубокое впечатление.
Микротекст 3
При разговоре у русских принято смотреть в глаза друг другу, но не постоянно. Если вы вообще не смотрите в глаза собеседника (交谈者), то русский может решить, что вы неискренни и что-то скрываете. Если же вы всё время смотрите в глаза собеседнику, то это может быть воспринято как агрессия(敌视).
23.Как у русских принято вести себя при разговоре?
А. Смотреть в глаза другу всё время.
Б. Вообще не смотреть в глаза друг другу.
В. Смотреть в глаза друг другу, но не постоянно. Микротекст 4
Поговорим о компьютере. Особое внимание следует обратить на то, сколько времени вы проводите за машиной. Людям с нормальным зрением можно смело пользоваться компьютером по 6-7 часов ежедневно, а для тех, у кого имеются проблемы со зрением, эта норма должна быть сокращена минимум на два часа. Если вы готовитесь стать мамой, отнимите ещё час. Учтите, что общее время отнюдь не означает непрерывную работу. Через каждые 10-15 минут необходимо делать хотя бы небольшой перерыв. Можно попить кофе или просто поговорить с коллегами, главноеВот только трудно повесить полку ровно.
- Это только первую трудно повесить, а вторую будет легче, у тебя будет опыт. Первый блин (薄饼)комом
А. Первый блин всегда получается.
Б. Новое дела начинается без труда.
В. Новое дело обычно начинается с большим трудом.
Микротекст 6
Я очень люблю классическую музыку, а мой сын предпочитает популярную музыку. Я не раз пыталась привлекать его к классике, но мои усилия пропали даром(徒劳). Однажды, я подходу к двери квартиры и слышу: звучит опера Рахманинова! Как раз у двери сталкиваюсь с сыном. ?Ты уходишь?Ты же музыку включил!? А он: ?Я ненадолго, а диск(光碟)поставил на всякий случай. Я погромче сделал, чтобы воров напугать: подумают, что взрослые дома……Но раз ты пришла, можно выключить!?
28.Почему сын включил классическую музыку перед уходом из дома?
А. Он хочет напугать воров.
Б. Он увлекается классической музыкой.
В. Он думает, что скоро вернётся мама.
29.Удалось ли автору привлечь своего сына ко классике в конце концов?
А. Удалось.
Б. Не удалось.
В. Теперь сын иногда слушает классическую музыку.
Микротекст 7
Среди традиционных русских сувениров особое место занимает матрёшка (套娃). Её знают не только в России, но и во многих странах мира. Трудно поверить, что матрёшка совсем молода, ей нет и ста лет.
В конце 19-ом веке в руки русских художников попала деревянная японская кукла. В большой фигурке помещалось несколько маленьких куколкрестьянская девочка, которую и назвали Матрёшка.
30.Сколько лет матрёшке?
А. Ей сто лет.
Б. Ей уже больше ста лет.
В. Ей не исполнилось ста лет.
31.Кто сделал первую матрёшку?
А. Матрёшка.
Б. Русский мастер.
В. Японский мастер.
Микротекст 8
Однажды в Москве собрались любители зимнего плавания со всех концов нашей страны. Среди них были и семилетний 《морж》 Ниночка Маликова, и 85-летний П .Д. Черкасов. Всем, от мала до велика, ледяная вода приносит пользу. Подтверждает это и опыт работы детского спортивного клуба. Все члены чувствуют себя прекрасно.
Однако не думайте, что 《моржом》 может стать любой желающий. Заниматься зимним плаванием могут только здоровые люди с разрешения и под наблюдением врача. Нужно постепенно и осторожно готовить себя к ледяным купаниям. Зимнее плаваниесказал музыкант.
- Музыку,Я слышал о ней, но никогда не видел.
ответил Рудольф.
Музыкант вдруг захотел сделать для этого человека что-нибудь необыкновенное. Он взял скрипку и начал играть сонату (奏鸣曲) Бетховена. Пока он играл, старик сидел неподвижно и внимательно слушал музыку. Когда Рудольф опустил скрипку, некоторое время старик молчал, потом посмотрел на музыканта и сказал: 《Да, всё это правда.》
34.Кто жил в башне всю жизнь?
А. Старик.
Б. Рудольф.
В. Бетховен.
35.Кем работал отец старика?
А. Моряком.
Б. Сторожем.
В. Музыкантом.
36.Какое из следующих предложений соответствует содержанию микротекста?
А. Старикнеграмотный человек.
В. Старикчтению, футболу, чему угодно, не глядя на часы и никогда не спеша. Кстати, любимым делом может быть и работа……
37.На что жалуются современные люди?
А. На несвежий воздух.
Б. На неважное здоровье.
В. На ускоренный темп жизни.
38.Почему у современных людей всегда не хватает времени?
А. Они стараются успеть сделать всё.
Б. Они отдают слишком много времени работе.
В. Они плохо пользуются современной техникой.
39.Что советуют психологи?
А. Постараться успеть везде.
Б. Нельзя напрасно терять время.
В. Позволить себе иногда забывать о времени. 来
40.Какое из следующих предложений не соответствует содержанию микротекста?
А. Современная техника помогает людям экономить время.
Б. У людей никогда не было столько времени, как сегодня.
В. Люди никогда не отдавали работе так много времени, как сегодня.
ЧАСТЬ 3 СЛОВА И ГРАММАТИКА
(15 баллов, 25 минут)
А. Прочитайте предложения и подчеркните самое подходящее слово для подставки.
(10 баллов)
41.Университет ни разу не _______ выплаты зарплаты и стипендий благодаря собственному усилию.
А. выдержал
Б. задержал
В. сдержал
42.Всё стремление человечества ______ к тому чтобы ступить ногой на поверхность загадочных планет.
А. сводится
Б. состоит
В. заключается
43.Мы попытались ______ Вам в общих чертах особенности этих животных и рассказать немного о некоторых видах растений.
А. познакомить
Б. знакомиться
В. представить
44.искусствоэто первый ?портрет? Земли, сделанный из космоса. 72. Впервые человек увидел планету, на которой живёт, как бы со стороны. И Земля оказалась перед нашими глазами настоящей красавицей. Океаны окрашены в ярко-голубые тона, а леса и земли - в зелёные, жёлтые, коричневые. То там, то здесь посреди океанов можно увидеть тёмные острова. И всё это покрыто полупрозрачными облаками.
73. У людей при взгляде на этот снимок может появиться неожиданное ощущение: континенты(大陆), похоже, не остались без движения а плывут среди океанов, как огромные корабли. И у каждого свой курс……
74. Но вы ещё больше удивитесь, узнав о том что континенты Земли и в самом деле не стоят на месте, а находятся в постоянном движении. На этот счёт существуют вполне убедительные научные теории. 75. И появились такие предположения за много лет до того, как человек впервые увидел свою планету с космической высоты.
ЧАСТЬ 5 КРАТКОЕ ИЗЛОЖЕНИЕ
(15 баллов, 30 минут)
Напишите краткое изложение в 80-100 слов на тему 《Наша Семья》.
1) Сколько человек в вашей семье?
2) Чем они занимаются?
四级试题范文第5篇
首先，考生要了解选词填空文章的特点。
选词填空是一篇280字左右的文章，篇幅不长，但是一篇逻辑关系比较紧密的文章，文章挖出10个空，并给出15个备选答案，要求考生选出最佳选项。
其次，考生要熟练做题步骤及答题技巧。
1. 预览全文，确定主题。
考生在做题之前首先要预览全文，确定文章的主题，重点阅读首段首句，及各段的首句来确定文章的大致内容。主要关注文章涉及的人物、事件、地方、原因及结果。关注那些反复出现的词汇，可以帮助考生把握文章大致内容的重要线索。
2. 分析选项，确定词性。
确定文章主题后，考生分析15个词就成为做题的关键过渡，要标出单词的词性和词义，对于不熟悉的单词或不认识的单词可以只标出词性。那么在选词填空中最常见的词性有：名词、动词、形容词及副词。考生可以通过后缀来确定词性，在英语中前缀决定意思，后缀区别词性，所以考生可以把常见的后缀复习一下。对于动词，考生要区别谓语动词及非谓语动词。
3. 开始答题，先易后难。
分析完词性后，考生要开始答题了，要根据文中空前后的单词或语句确定所填词的词性，把对应词性的选项逐一带到原文，选出词性、意思、语法都符合要求的最佳选项。此时要注意分析句子的逻辑关系。常见的逻辑关系词如下：
(1)并列关系：and, or, as well as 等
(2)对比或转折关系：but, however, on the contrary, rather than 等
(3)比较关系：as ... as, like, similarly等
(4)因果关系：because, for, since, as a result of, therefore, thus 等
(5)举例关系：for example, for instance, such as, and so on 等
(6)递进关系：what’s more, moreover, in addition 等
4.重读文章，确定答案。
考生在答题后，考生还要重读文章，迅速的复查，检查上下文的逻辑结构是否正确，文章的意思是否出现偏差等。进一步来确定答案。
四级试题范文第6篇
Jobs for Graduates
1)大学生难找工作 2)原因很多 3)解决的办法
Sample
It’s very hard for college graduates to find a job, of course harder to get an ideal job. In fact, many factors contribute to the unfavorable situation.
First, more and more students can go to college because of the being fast improved high education of China. As a result, there are more graduates every year. However, job vacancies don’t increase that fast. More people, less food, which is the exact description of the hard condition. Second, more and more people go on to pursue their master and doctor degree; more and more Chinese oversea students come back to China to hunt better working chances. It is sure that the competition is more and more fierce. Third, because of the fast development of science, technology, economy, society and the interchange of different nations, all units have higher requirement of their employees, for example, stronger ability and higher degree.
In addition to the factors above, there are still more which bring hardship for graduates to find jobs. Nevertheless, how to solve the problem is more important. It is a good idea for the graduates to learn more knowledge with a higher degree and to practice and improve their capability of dealing with all kinds of situation, organization, having good terms with others and cooperative spirit. Besides, the government should try to and encourage all units to create more job vacancies for the college graduates. Of course, the graduates should have a proper attitude towards various jobs, but not always pursue those with higher payment.
2. 大学生村官
“College Graduates Work as Village Officials”. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: Remember to write it neatly.
1. 现在许多大学毕业生愿意到农村当村官。
2. 分析形成这种现象的原因。
3.你的看法。
In recent years being a village official has become the first choice of many college students when they graduate and are trying to find a job. According to a report carried by The Chinese Education Daily the number of students who apply for the post increases at the annual rate of 20 percent in recent five years, which well justifies the popularity of becoming a village official among college students.
Several factors may account for this popularity. First, it is the fierce competition of job market that forces the college graduates to consider other alternatives other than staying in the big cities as they used to. Secondly, to encourage well-educated young talents to work in the rural areas, the government authorities have made some policies offering major incentives to college graduates who are willing to work for rural governments at grassroots level, especially for village committees. For example, those who work for a rural committee for at least three years after graduation can get a 10-point credit in their exams to enter graduate schools. The preferential treatment is appealing to many students. Last but not least, many students consider working as a
village official is a rewarding opportunity. It will acquaint themselves with the very society of our country as well as improve their adaptability to different circumstances, both of which are believed to be beneficial to their future career.
In my opinion, college students working as a village official is worth promoting. It is possible that some graduates may use the job as “spring boards”: only applying for it in order to receive the favorable treatment, but the majority of them genuinely hope to serve the rural areas and better the life of the villagers. With the participation of so many college graduates, we have reasons to believe that it will not take too long to realize the blueprint of Constructing New Village
3. 考公务员
Craze for Civil Service Examinations
1. 现在有越来越多的大学毕业生报考公务员
2. 引起此现象的原因
3. 你的看法
Every year hundreds of thousands of people in China take civil service exams conducted at various levels in the hope of becoming government employees. Among them, college graduates are a fast-growing force that can’t be ignored. The craze for being a civil servant is not limited to liberal arts majors, as it’s also gaining popularity among science and engineering students.
In the final analysis, this growing trend among the youngsters is mainly attributable to two factors – ambitions and comforts. On one hand, many ambitious college graduates view these exams as a springboard to a higher social status, greater power and prestige, on which many of their other wishes rest. On the other, as being a civil servant generally means a as well stable income, enviable healthcare and pension programmes, as other comforts of life, it’s quite an appealing career option to many people, especially in this age of sluggish world economy.
Personally, the desire to be a government official is beyond reproach, as the nation and the people do need an injection of new blood into the civil service sectors. The fresh-faced college graduates, armed with lofty ideals, new vision, and strong drive, are undoubtedly among the best candidates
4. 地震
A Letter of Condolence慰问信
中国青海玉树大地震灾害严重，已造成***多万人无家可归。请你代表 我校写一封慰问信向灾区人民 表示关怀和慰问。
1. 简要描述灾区的情况
2. 对灾区人民表示关怀和慰问
3. 表达灾后重建家园的信心
第一篇(范文)
Dear victims,
A powerful earthquake hit your hometown, Yushu in Qinghai province month ago. It is also a terrible natural disaster for our whole nation. It has caused both financial and life loss. Until now, approximately seventy thousand people lost their lives due to the earthquake and much more were
injured seriously. Six million people have no homes to return as the majority of the buildings were collapsed.
These days we keep watching the staggering deathroll and hearing the heart-wrenching stories from the Yushu earthquake. We are so much saddened that many children lost their parents and many couples lost their lovers. I could not help but cry when hearing of the moving stories that happened during the disaster. And we are so much touched by the true outpouring of effort and emotion from all over the country. You are not alone and you won’t feel lonely. Our whole nation is a big family, and every member would like to give a helping hand by all means, such as donating money, time, energy and blood to the people in the stricken area. We, 1.3 billion Chinese people shed the same tear sharing the same hopes.
A series of actions has been taken since the earthquake happened. A majority of Chinese people are doing whatever they can to lend a hand. I believe, with the assistance of people in all walks of life, your after-disaster reconstruction will be dealt with at a fantastic speed. The stricken area will soon be restored. And I hope you can pull yourself together and muster up courage to face the future. We will overcome any difficulty, because we are Chinese. Ten thousand people beat everything with a single undying heart".
Try to look on the bright side of things. The future will be bright, cheer up!
Yours sincerely
第2篇(范文)
Dear victims,
The earthquake which happened one month ago in Qinghai province is an enormous disaster for our whole nation. It has caused both financial and life loss. Until now, fifty thousand people lost their lives due to the earthquake and many more were injured seriously. Five million people have no homes to return as the majority of the buildings were collapsed
We are sorry about this accident. It’s a pity that many children lost their parents and many couples lost their lovers. I could not help but cry when hearing of the moving stories that happened during the disaster.
Our whole nation is a big family; every member would like to give a helping hand to the people who suffered from the earthquake. We must show our warm-heartedness and make donations to the stricken area so that their broken heart can be warmed.
A series of actions has been taken since the earthquake happened. I believe the stricken area will soon be restored with the soldiers and other warm-hearted people’s help. The future will be bright, cheer up!
Yours sincerely
第3篇(范文)
Dear victims,
A week ago, I was shocked at the news about the earthquake in Yushu. And I’m very sorry to hear that this earthquake was the greatest disaster after 1949. And there are 40075 people who are found dead in the disaster till now and there have been more than 500 million people who are homeless. The floor was ripped through, many blocks and houses were seriously damaged, and even were as flat as a pancake.
I’m deeply moved by the volunteers and the international rescue teams who are in the frontline. I, standing for my school, comfort your victims and survivors with our warm heart. Moreover, we contribute a large amount of money to you. And our school will try our best to help you.
Last but not the least, I hope we all have the confidence to rebuild your home after the disaster. Only when we have the perseverance can we defeat the natural disaster.
Good luck and best wishes to you!
Yours sincerely
5. 大学生支教
Volunteer teaching in the west
1. 每年，高校许多大学生受到鼓舞去贫困地区支教。
2. 支教活动的意义。
3. 我的看法。
Every year, college students are inspired to help students with their study in underdeveloped areas in china. They have been trying their best to impart knowledge and offering help to those students who are so eager to learn.
This volunteer practice has been beneficial in two aspects. On one hand, college volunteers are really devoted to the cause. They have opened the eyes of students in underdeveloped regions to the outside world by bringing them new knowledge and thoughts. As a result, they are extremely welcome and respected by the children there. On the other hand, college students have received a rigorous training by adapting to the harsh living conditions. They are learning how to deal with difficulties and face challenges as well. What’s more, by any means, this volunteer experience will be always a valuable asset in his or her life.