第一篇：大学四级历年写作真题
大学英语四级写作历年真题与范文
1999.1真题 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic. Don’t Be Afraid to Say“No”. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1.别人请求帮助时,在什么情况下我们会说“不”
2.为什么有些人在该说“不”的时候不说“不”
3.该说“不”时,不说“不”的坏处
[范文]
Don’t Be Afraid to Say “No”
Sometimes we have to say “No” to others when they ask us for help. Why? One situation may be that we are not capable of doing the things they ask us to do. The other situation may be that we are unwilling to do what they ask us to do, because their requests may be unreasonable or even illegal. On both occasions we should say directly to them: “No”.
But the case is not always the same in our daily life. Some people are afraid to say “No” when they should say so. On the one hand, they are afraid of losing their faces. On the other hand they don’t want to hurt others, such as their family members, relatives, friends or colleagues.
To say “Yes” when you should say “No” will eventually do you some harm. If you say “Yes” but fail to help them in the end because of lack of the ability, they may think you are not worthy of trust. If you help them do something bad or illegal, you will be punished for what you have done. So, don’t be afraid to say “No” if necessary. 1999.6真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Reading selectively or extensively? You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1.有人认为读书要有选择
2.有人认为应当博览群书
3.我的看法
[范文]
Reading Selectively or Extensively?
Reading selectively or extensively? What is your choice? Perhaps each of us has our choice.
Some people think we should read selectively, for there are so many books for us to read. Thousands of new books are published every day. How can we cover all these books in our limited time? Besides, not all the books are worth reading.
Some people, on the contrary, choose to read extensively. They think that reading extensively can broaden their horizons. Through reading extensively they can learn something about their ancestors; through reading extensively they can get insight of great men. Reading extensively can also enable us to adapt to the fast developing society. Because we are living in a knowledgeexploding society, if we don’t read extensively, we can’t get enough information about the modern world, and we can’t keep pace with the society.
In my opinion, we should read both selectively and extensively. By reading extensively, we can enrich our knowledge of aspects. By reading selectively, we can focus on and learn well the academic knowledge we’ll need in our future work.
2000.1真题
Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Finance My College Education? You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1. 上大学的费用可以通过多种途径解决
2. 哪种途径适合我(说明理由)
[范文]
How I Finance My College Education?
Every year, thousands of young men enter universities and colleges. It has been a problem for the students and their families how to finance their college education. In fact, the problem can be dealt with in many ways. The most common way is to get all the money from the parents.If their parents can’t produce the tuition and the fees, students can apply a loan from the bank. There is still another way. Students can finance their education by doing some parttime jobs in their spare time.
As for me, my parents can pay the greater part of the tuition and fees for me. So, I won’t have a heavy financial burden, and I can put all my heart into study. I would like to pay the rest by doing a parttime job. Although my parents are able to pay all the tuition and fees for me, I just want to know more about the society by my own working experience. Therefore, I choose this way to finance my college education.
2001.1真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Succeed in a Job Interview? You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1. 面试在求职过程中的作用
2. 取得面试成功的因素 [范文]
How to Succeed in a Job Interview?
Nowadays, students must seek jobs by themselves. Job interview is the first step leading to the success of their employment. It is clear that succeeding in a job interview is very important.
There are some ways to ensure your success in a job interview. First, you should be well prepared for all the information about you, such as your diploma certification, you credit records, certification about your awards, publications, if there is any, and the last but not the least, a carefullydesigned resume, in both Chinese and English.
Second, you must pay much attention to your appearance, including your dress and your behavior. You should dress properly. While talking with the interviewer, you should listen to him attentively, accompanied with proper eye contact and a timely nod of head.
Third, you must be confident about yourself. Your smiling face is the best way to show your confidence and friendliness. You should be also honest, especially when talking about yourself.
2001.6真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the weeklong holiday. You should write at least 100 words according to the suggestions (given in Chinese) below:
1.表示欢迎
2.提出度假安排建议
3.提醒应注意的事项
A Letter to A Schoolmate; June 23, 2001; Dear Xiao Wang; Yours, Zhang Ying
[范文]
A Letter to A Schoolmate
June 23, 2001 Dear Xiao Wang,
I am glad to hear that you will come to see me during the week long holiday. It has been three years since we graduated from our university. I miss you very much. I even can’t wait to see you.
I’ve made a plan for this holiday. As this is the first time you come to Beijing, I think we’d better have sightseeing around it. We can visit some famous scenic spots and historical sites, such as Summer Palace, The Forbidden City, The Great Wall, etc. We can do some shopping together. There are many splendid markets and plazas in Beijing. The State Library is also a good place for us to go. By the way, since lots of people will go traveling in this holiday, it must be crowded on the train. So you should take care of your luggage. Bring more clothes with you because Beijing is much colder than Kunming at this time. And don’t forget to tell me when you will arrive. I’ll pick you up at the airport.
Miss you!
Yours,
Zhang Ying
2002.1真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus. You should write at least 100 words ,and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.
假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有之。 January 12th, 2002 Dear Mr. President,
Li Ming
[范文]
A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus
January 12th, 2002 Dear Mr. President,
I am a student of computer science in our university. I am writing this letter to you to show about the canteen service on campus on behalf of some students of our department.
Firstly, we feel we need more varieties of foods served to the students, which means every student can get the food that he thinks suitable for his taste and his pocketmoney allowance. Secondly, we find it essential to prolong the opening hours of the canteen. A student from a class that ends at 12:00 noon may reach the canteen no sooner than 12:30. However, the fact is that the canteen is closed when he gets there. Thirdly, we are greatly concerned with the dining environment. We feel that student diners are entitled to a better dining environment than what they are having now.
We do hope that the university authority will look into the problems and solve them.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
2002.6真题
Directions: For this part you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline given below:
1.上图(图略)所示为1990年、1995年、2002年某校大学生事业计算机的情况,请描述其变化
2.请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明)
3.你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题
[范文]
Student Use of Computers
Students tend to use computers more and more nowadays. Reading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply. In 1990, it has less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours, and in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours.
Obviously computers are becoming more and more popular. There are several reasons for this. First, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life. Also, the fast developments of the Internet enlarges our demands for using computers. We can easily contact with friends in remote places through the Internet. Besides, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enables more students to purchase them.
However, there still exist some problems, such as, poor quality, out of date designs and so on. And how to balance the time between using computers and studying is also a serious problem.
Anyhow, we will benefit a lot from computers as long as we use them properly. 2002.12真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic：It Pays to Be Honest. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1.当前社会上存在着许多不诚实的现象
2.诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实
写作指导：写文章之前，应该先花上一分钟时间好好地审一下题。这是一篇
命题作文，题目是It Pays to Be Honest。其中 “pay to”意为 “有利、值得”。因此文章应围绕“做人诚实非常值得”这一主题展开。在指令中给了中文提纲，所以按照提纲，第一段应介绍当前社会存在着许多不诚实的现象，如商人卖假货欺骗顾客，学生考试作弊欺骗老师等等，同时在这一段应表明自己对这种现象的反感。
第二段提出观点：诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实。并用具体的例子来说明这一点，例子可以是正面的，也可以是反面的。如范文中用的就是“狼来了”的反面例子。最后，结尾应强调做人应该诚实，这是人的基本素质。
[范文]
It Pays to Be Honest
From the mass media and also with our own eyes, we know much dishonest behavior existed in our society. For example, businessmen sell fake products to cheat their customers; students copy others’ homework or download illicit papers from Internet to cheat their teachers; and even worse, some people produce fake medicine that harm the patients. Seeing our society is filled with so many dishonest phenomena, I can’t help asking myself what’s wrong with us.
When we were very young we were taught the importance of being honest. I am sure everyone must still remember that story “A wolf is coming”. In the story the child kept cheating other people that a wolf was coming, but when the wolf really come, nobody trusted his words and he finally suffered his own dishonesty. Also we have heard many stories that people benefit from their virtues of honesty.
So since we have already known being honest benefit both ourselves and other people. Why are many of us still dishonest? I hope everyone must bear in mind that being honest is the basic quality of human beings and then we won’t be afraid of any “wolf”. 2003.6真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an eyewitness account of a traffic accident. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写下一分见证书。见证书必须包括以下几点：
1. 车祸发生的时间及地点
2. 你所见到的车祸情况
3. 你对车祸原因的分析
[范文]
An EyeWitness Account of a Traffic Accident
My name is Liming. I am studying at college. A week ago I saw a traffic accident, which is still vivid in my mind.
It was at about 9:00 on Saturday morning, June 15th, when I went out of the university to visit a friend of mine at another university. I was walking leisurely on the sidewalk when I heard a loud crash of two vehicles just at the Tjunction about 10 metres away. Two taxis crashed together. It was a traffic accident.
I went up and found that the two taxis were badly damaged. Both hoofs were out of shape. One door of a car was knocked off and lying on the road. One driver was bleeding and another was shut in the taxi. Some people were trying to help the driver get out of the damaged car. One man was calling the traffic policeman station. A lot of cars were jammed on the road.
From the stopping track on the road, it is clear that the two taxis were driving too fast. But it is just one of the reasons. In my opinion, the taxi drivers are eager to take more passengers and make a little more money. On the other hand, both drivers don’t show concern for one another. Both of them wanted to run in front of another. Therefore, the accident is inevitable. So far, we should let the drivers keep it in their mind that a little slower, a little safer. Taking care of others’ lives means taking care of your own life.
2003.9真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Day My Classmate Fell ILL (or Got Injured). You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1.简单叙述一下这位同学生病(或受伤)的情况
2.同学、老师和我是如何帮助他/她的
3.人与人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是„„
The Day My Classmate Fell Ill
During the SARS period in this spring, the year of 2003, one of my classmates, Liming, was struck down by the virus and was immediately sent to hospital.
The news spread quickly on campus. At first, we were terrified and wandered if we were infected too. However, through our government’s publicity on mass media, we gradually conquered the fear and set out to try our best to help her. Some teachers provided daily necessities while some students recorded the English class contents for him so that Liming could not be left behind. With our care and concern, Liming recovered quickly.
Such an incident teaches us a good moral. Our society is full of love, warm and peaceful, in which people, from man to woman, from individual to individual, lend others a hand. Just like a famous song goes, “the world will turn into heaven only if everyone contributes a little.” And I do believe that it’s my great honor to live in this lovefilled paradise!
2003.12真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friend’s inquiry about applying for admission to your college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1.建议报考的专业及理由
2.报考该专业的基本条件
3.应当如何备考
[范文]
A Letter in Reply to a Friend
December 27th, 2003 Dear,
When it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English. To begin with, English is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, and foreign trade and so on. What’s more, it goes without saying that English majors are more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.
In order to study at English Department, you have to meet the following requirements. In the first place, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect”. In the second place, the basic skills of reading, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. Last but not the least important, you need an intense interest in learning English since “interest is the best teacher.”
As far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. In addition, you’d better spend some time on reading and writing. Only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university.
Yours
2004.6真题
Part V Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction. You should write at least 120 words to the following guidelines:
Your role: a tour guide
Your audience: a group of foreign tourists
Your introduction should include:
1. some welcoming words
2. the schedule for the day
3. a description of the place the tourists will be visiting (e.g. a scenic spot or a historical site, etc.)
You should make the introduction and the arrangements for the day clear to everybody.
[范文]
A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing. To begin with, I would like to introduce myself: I am the tourist guide from China Travel Service and it’s great honor to stay here with all of you for a whole day. Just as the old saying goes, “It is always a pleasure to greet a friend from afar”. I wish all of you to enjoy yourselves during this trip.
The following is a schedule of the day. The first spot we are going to visit is the Great Wall, the grandest fortification in ancient China. The next sight to look around is the Ming Tombs, which is one of the bestpreserved tombs for 13 emperors in Ming Dynasty more than three hundred years ago. In the afternoon, we will go for the Summer Palace, the royal park for Chinese ancient emperors.
Currently we are on the way to the Great Wall. Dating back to the seven century B.C., the Great Wall is constructed by respective states for fortifying against invasion of neighboring states. By the reasons of long history and its length, it becomes one of the eight wonders in the world and represents the highest wisdom and crafts. From the top of the Great Wall, we can enjoy a magnificent view of continuous, green trees and blooming wild flowers. It is no doubt that one says, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”.
Above is my introduction to the Great Wall. If any of you have questions, please feel free to ask me at any time.
2005.1真题
Part V Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a Campaign Speech. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
1.你认为自己具备了什么条件(能力、性格、爱好等)可以胜任学生会主席的工作
2.如果当选,你将为本校同学做些什么
[范文]
A Campaign Speech
Today I am very glad to run for the president of the Students Union. I am junior in Chemical Department. Since I came into the university, I have always been the monitor of my class. I have done a very good job for my classmates, and my classmates and my teacher all give me a good praise. I am good at communication and organizing. And I like to help others. Moreover, I have a variety of hobbies, for example,playing basketball, playing football, playing table tennis, etc. I am sure that I am qualified for this position. If I become the president, I will try my best to do well. I will organize some suitable activities for you. I will do many things for you to reach your demands as well. I sincerely hope you will give me a chance, and please believe me that I will be a good president. Thank you.
第二篇：四级历年作文真题
一、2000年1月英语四级作文题目
1。 上大学的费用(tuition and fees)可以通过多种途径解决
2。 哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)
How I Finance My College Education
二、2000年6月英语四级作文题目
Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The first sentence has already been written for you。 You should write at least 100 words， and base your competition on the outline given in Chinese below：
1。 很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是……2。 也有人持不同意见，…… 3。 我的看法和打算
Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?
三、2001年1月英语四级作文题目
1。 面试在求职过程中的作用
2。 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是…… How to Succeed in a Job Interview?
四、2001年6月英语四级作文题目
Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter。 Suppose you are Zhang Ying。 Write a letter to Xiao Wang， a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday。 You should write a t least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese。
1。 表示欢迎2。 提出对度假安排的建议3。 提醒应注意的事项
A letter to a Schoolmate
June 23， 2001
Dear Xiao Wang，
Yours，
Zhang Ying
五、2002年1月英语四级作文题目
Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic： A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 100 words， and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：
假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼有而有之。
January 12th， 2002
Dear Mr. President，
六、2002年6月英语四级作文题目
Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers。 You should write at least 120 words， and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below：
1。 1990年(2 hours)、1995年(4 hours)、上图所示为某校大学生平均每周使用计算机的时间：
2002年(14 hours)，请描述其变化;
2。 请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明); 3。 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。
Student Use of Computers
七、2003年1月英语四级作文题目
Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest。 You should write at least 100 words according to the outline given below in Chinese。
1。 当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象
2。 诚实利人利已，做人应该诚实
It Pays to Be Honest
八、2003年6月英语四级作文题目
假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点：
1、车祸发生的时间及地点
2、你所见到的车祸情况
3、你对车祸原因的分析
An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident
九、2004年1月英语四级作文题目
1。建议报考的专业及理由2。报考该专业的基本条件3。应当如何备考
A Letter in Reply to a Friend
December 27th， 2003
Dear
十、2004年6月英语四级作文题目
Directions： For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled A
2Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction。 You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines：
Your role： a tour guide
Your audience： a group of foreign tourists
Your introduction should include：
some welcoming words
the schedule for the day
a description of the place the tourists will be visiting (e。g。 a scenic spot or a historical site， etc。)
You should make the introduction interesting and the arrangements for the day clear to everybody。
十一、2005年1月英语四级作文题目
A Campaign Speech
1 你认为自己具备是什么条件(能力，性格，爱好)可以胜任学生会主席工作，2 如果当选你将会为本校同学做什么?
十二、2005年6月英语四级作文题目
A、向老师致以节日的问候
B、回忆一件老师难忘的事情
C、我如何报答
Teacher„s day
十三、2005年12月24日英语四级作文题目
Directions： For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below ：
1。名校校园正成为旅游新热点
2。校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同
3。我认为……
十四、2006年6月17日英语四级作文题目
An announcement for a voluntary program
1：校学生会组织一次暑假志愿活动，现招聘志愿者
2：本次志愿者活动目的 内容及安排
3：报名条件和联系方式
十五Should one expect a reward when doing a good deed
1.有的人认为应该有回报
2.另外的人认为应该象雷锋一样不要回报
3.我的看法
十六
1、各大学开设了各种各样的选修课
2、学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课
3、以你自己为例……
十七（08六月）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of
Green Olympics. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 现在社会上有很多环境污染和精神污染的现象，提出你对“绿色奥运”的看法。2. 为什么要提倡“绿色奥运”。3. 提倡绿色奥运，从自己做起。
十八。（08年12月）1.一次性塑料袋曾被广泛的使用
2.造成的问题
3.限制使用的意义
十九（09年6月）Free admission to museums
越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么？
也会带来一些问题
二十（09年12月）Create a green campus
1.建设绿色校园十分重要
2.绿色校园不仅指绿色环境
3.为了建设绿色校园我们应该……
二十一（10年6月）
真题：Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling
1. 如今不少学生在英语(论坛)学习中不重视拼写，
2. 出现这种现象的原因是…
3. 为了改变这种状况，我认为….
二十二（10年12月）
作文：Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 120 words folllowing the outline given below.
1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切
2. 为了让孩子独立, 父母应该……
第三篇：英语四级历年翻译真题
2011 12
1,Charity groups organized various activities to --raise money for the survivors of the earthquake who survived the earthquake.
2,Linda couldn’t have received my e-mail ; otherwise, she would have replied.
3,It’s my mother who/that always encourages/keeps encouraging me not to lose heart/give up.
4,The publishing house has to take the popularity of this novel into consideration/account.
5,It is absolutely wrong to define one’s happiness only/merely by money.
2011 06
1 The university authorities did not approve the regulation , nor did they make any explanation/nor did they give the reason for doing so.
2 Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she could be assigned to another job
3 .John rescued the drowning child at the risk of his own life,
4 George called his boss from the airport but it was his assistant who answered/picked up the phone (turned out that his assistant answered /picked up the phone.
5 Although he was interested in philosophy , his father persuaded / talked him into majoring tin law.
2010 12
1 In order to ensure him to attend the meeting / To ensure his attendance at the meeting , I called him up in advance.
2 The significant museum is said to have been built about a hundred years ago.
3 There would be no life on earth without its unique environment / but for its unique environment.
4 What impressed the tourists most was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.
5 They requested that books (should) be returned to the library the books I borrowed to the library by next Friday.
2010 06
1 Because of noise outside , Nancy had great difficulty in concentrating on the experiment / focusing her attention on the experiment.
2 The manager never laughed ; neither is said to have been built.
3 We look forward to without its unique environment /but for its unique environment.
4 It is suggested that the air conditioner what impressed the tourists most . 5 The 16-yesrs-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite books I borrowed (should) be returned to the library /I (should) return the books
I borrowed to he library.
2009 12
1 You would not have failed if had followed my instructions /orders.
2 Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never abandoned the pursuit of knowledge /gave up pursuing knowledge.
第四篇：历年英语四级考试真题高频词汇
1、 介词+名词
by accident偶然on account of 由于in addition toin the air 流传中 on(the/an) average平均，通常on the basis of 以…为基础
at best 至多for the better 好转，向好的方向发展
on boardon businessout of breath
in any casein case ofin casein no case决不
by chancein charge (of)(a)round the clock 日夜不停的
in commonin conclusionin consequence of
on condition(that) 如果on the contrary 正相反in contrast to/with 与…形成对比 out of controlunder control
at the cost of 以…为代价at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何
in the course of 在…过程中/期间of course
in dangerout of danger
out of dateup to date
in demandin debtin difficultiesin the distance
off dutyon dutyon earth 究竟，到底
at all events 无论如何at any event 无论如何，不管怎样in the event of 万一 for example/instancein factin the face of…在…面前
in favor of 赞同，支持in force 生效in front of
on fireon footon (one’s) guard against
in future 今后，从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般 in half成两半 at hand 在手边，在附近by hand 用手/体力hand in hand 密切关联 in hand (工作等)在进行/控制中on hand 在手边，在近处
on the one hand/ on the other hand 一方面/另一方面in a hurry 冲忙 at heart 内心里，本质上by heart 凭记性at home
in honor of 为纪念，为向…表示敬意on/upon one’s honor 以名誉担保 at intervals 每隔一段时间at (long) last 终于at least 至少
at length 终于，详细地 in (the) light of 鉴于，由于
hand down 把…传下去
2 动词+名词+(介词)
have/gain access to 可以获得take… into account 考虑到
take advantage of 利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路，为…做准备 pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力
get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用
get/have the better of 战胜，在…占上风catch one’s breath 屏息
take care 当心take care oftake a chance 冒险，投机
take charge 开始管理keep… company 陪伴
take delight in 以… 为乐make a difference 有影响，起重要作用 bring/put…into effect 使生效，实行come/go into effect 生效
take effect 生效，起作用
catch one’s eye 引起…的注意keep an eye on 密切注意
make a facefind fault withcatch (be on) fire
make friends withbe friends withmake fun of
keep one’s head 保持镇静in the world 究竟，到底
lose one’s head 慌乱 lose heart 失去信心/勇气
get/catch/take hold of 抓住，得到
keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解，阐明
bear/keep…in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到，想到
make up one’s mind 下定决心bring/put into operation实施，使生效/运行 come/go into operation 施行，实行，生效
keep pace (with) 与….齐步前进/并驾齐驱
play a part in …在…中其作用/扮演角色
take place 发生,进行，举行take the place of 代替，取代
put…into practice 实施，实行make progress 取得进步
make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理
catch sight of 发现，突然看见 (go) on the stage 当演员
take one’s time 不着急keep track of 与…保持联系
lose track of 失去与…的联系，不能跟上…的进展
make use of 利用put…to use 使用
give way 让路，屈服，倒塌make one’s way 前进，行进，去
make way 让路，腾出地方或位置
3. 名词词组的其他形式
appeal to 呼吁，恳求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 态度，看法
a great/good deal ofinterference in 干涉，介入interference with 妨碍，打扰 introduction to 介绍a lot of /lots offall in love(with sb)
reply to 回答，答复trolley bus 电车I.D card 身份证
credit card 信用证no doubt 无疑next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地(quite) a few
(quite) a littlelittle by little 逐渐地，一点点地no matter 无论
the moment(that)…一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待 rest room 厕所，盥洗间primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩地，一起heart and soul 全心全意
step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直，始终
once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪
word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
4. 形容词与介词的搭配
absent from 缺席abundant in 富于alien to 与相反
angry with sb./at(about) sth. 生气，愤怒
anxious about/for 忧虑，担心appropriate for/to 适当，合适
applicable to 适用于apt at 善于apt to 易于
approximate to 接近available to sb. for sth.可用，可供
bare of 几乎没有，缺乏bound for 开往capable of 能够
careful of/about/with 小心，注意certain of/about 确信，肯定 characteristic of 特有，独特clear of 没有，不接触
clever at 善于close to 接近，亲近comparable to/with 可比较 conscious of 察觉到，意识到随之而来
considerate towards 体贴，体谅contemporary with 与…同时代 content with 满足于contrary to 违反counter to 与…相反
crazy about 热衷，着迷critical of 挑剔，批评curious about 好奇 distinct from 种类(风格)不同 doubtful of/about 怀疑
east of 在…东面equal to 相等，胜任equivalent to 等于，相当于 essential to/for 必不可少expert at/in/on 善于faithful to 忠于 familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉familiar with sth. 对…熟悉
fatal to 致命的favorable to 支持，赞成favorable for 有帮助的 fearful of 惧怕fit for 适于foreign to 非…所原有
fond of 喜欢free of/from 免于，免费free with 慷慨，大方 guilty of 有…罪的hungry for 渴望ignorant of 不知道，对…无知
impatient at sth 不耐烦impatient of 无法容忍impatient for 急切，渴望 independent of 不受…的支配indifferent to 不关心
indignant with 愤慨inferior to 低于，不如
innocent of 无…罪的intent on 专心于invisible to 不可见的 jealous of 嫉妒keen on 喜欢
liable for 对…有责任的liable to 易于
loyal to 忠于mad at/with 生气，愤怒mad with 因…发狂
next to 下一个，其次necessary to/for 必要的opposite to 在对面 open to 不限制，开放的particular about 挑剔，讲究
parallel to 与…平行，类似peculiar to 独有的，独特的
patient with 有耐心的prior to 在…之前
popular with 受…欢迎/爱戴representative of 代表…的
relative to 与…有关rich in 富于
responsible for 对…负责的sensitive to 对…敏感的sensible of 觉察到 sick of 厌恶，厌倦short of 缺乏skilled at/in 善于
similar to 相似的sufficient for 足够的subject to 受制于，易于 superior to 优于，级别高于suitable for/to 适合于
suspicious of 怀疑sure of/about 确信，对…有信心
typical of 是典型的，特有的tired of 对…厌倦
vital to 对…关系重大uncertain of/about 不确知
mad about/on 狂热迷恋void of 没有，缺乏
第五篇：历年年河北省四级联考面试真题(2010-2011)[推荐]
2010年河北省“四级联考”面试真题
2010年河北省四级联考面试第一批已于12月20日结束，本市考生将从25日开始参加第二批面试，为此我们搜集了
18、19日两天的面试试题，希望能对接下来参加面试的考生有所帮助。
12月18日上午：
1：关于朋友的，据调查，85%的人认为自己没有朋友，只有15%的人认为自己有朋友，你对这个问题怎么看?
2：关于一种动物，每生长一段时间就会退掉一层皮，再长出一层新皮，动物学家称之为脱皮效应，请结合实际谈谈你对脱皮效应的看法?
3：如今在大学里，很多大学生利用课余时间和自己掌握的技能参与一些活动，如参加演唱会，到娱乐场所表演，被称为“走穴族”，谈谈你的看法?
4：以母爱为主题，以“此刻，我想到了„„”为开头，做一个演讲。
12月18日下午：
1、首善陈光标的一句话，就是谈对那句话的看法。
2、江苏扬州一大学生家庭富裕，但他上大学不用家里钱而选择贷款，你怎么看?
3、对打击黑恶势力，一些地方采取异地用警、交叉用警，你怎么看?
4、以“反省”为话题演讲。
12月19日上午：
1、现代很多专家定高考“唯分论”，专家提出高考分数应与各校专家对学生的面试相结合，作为高考成绩，你怎么看这件事情。
2、国家选派一批优秀公务员到美国等发达国家各部门挂职，请对这件事情发表看法。
3、现在很多子女由爷爷、奶奶或姥姥、姥爷照顾，产生了“隔代教育”，你怎么看这种现象?
4、“人民的事情不管大事小事都重要，涉及利益不管利大利小无限大”请你根据这幅对联，以“利益”为主题，发表演讲。
12月19日下午：
1、重庆市推行新知青运动，要求大学生进工厂，农村体验生活。谈谈你的看法。
2、当前有人认为实行最低工资会增加失业率，谈谈你的看法。
3、台塑老总说，如果你在冬天这种逆境中卖冰淇淋能成功，那就不怕夏天的竞争，谈谈你的看法。
4、请你从二十四节气选个节气进行演讲。
2011年河北省公务员四级联考面试真题
2011年河北公务员第一批面试真题(省直机关和系统)
2011年河北省公务员面试真题5月27日上午
1.有志愿者在路上拦截屠杀狗，你有什么看法?
2.大学生自杀现象是否说明大学生心理素质差?谈谈你的建议。
3.就科研问题，有人说只有专业的科学技术人员才能有创新。谈谈你的看法。
4漫画题(漫画略)：游泳池里有一个大人和一个小孩在游泳。小孩旁边有一句话：“游泳安全”之类的。岸上站着一个小孩，挂着游泳圈。旁边一个牌子，上写“游泳池”。根据漫画，发表一个演讲。
2011年河北省公务员面试真题5月27日下午
1.调查了116个地区，有的地区盗版率达到42%，有的地区甚至达到60%以上，但是越是盗版严重的地区，人们越支持正版，请谈一谈自己的看法
2.一个医生给国王看病，看病的时候，国王问医生：“你给我看病，和给别人看病，有什么不一样吗?”医生说：“在我眼里，所有的病人都是国王”请你对这个故事谈一谈自己的看法
3.艺术类院校学习了五年都上不了春晚，但是西单女孩不是专业却上了春晚，你怎么看?
4.漫画题，图上是一个孩子被一个香蕉皮绊倒后摔伤了。然后问家长，学校，社会这三方面就承担责任而言，谈论责任承担问题
2011年河北省公务员面试真题5月28日上午
1.目前中国三分之二的城市存在“垃圾围城”的现象，就这种现象怎样处理您有什么建议
2.武汉某大学在大学生宿舍推行以宿舍为单位“内省卡”这种现象你有什么看法
3.山东农民刘大成获得2010星光大道总冠军，2月20日下午，济宁市市中区召开表彰大会，对荣获央视星光大道2010总冠军的农民歌手刘大成授予“运河英才”、记三等功并给予10万元奖励。 就此谈谈你的看法。
4.一株莲花由莲花 莲叶，莲子组成，莲花象征着(暂缺)莲叶象征着(暂缺)莲子象征着苦心孕育未来，请以“我愿做一颗莲子”为题做一个演讲
2011年河北省公务员面试真题5月28日下午
1.学校实行竞赛制来鼓励老师，一教学质量来评价老师，王老师很优秀，但是有好多老师不愿意和王老师同一班竞赛，如果你是校长应该怎么处理这个问题。
2.苏格拉底带着学生去开荒，园子里长满了草，有的人说用火烧去除草，有的人说拔掉草.....格拉底说：“最好的办法是种上庄稼，杂草自然就少了。”思考其中蕴含的哲理，谈谈你的看法。
3.杭州市的图书馆免费对外开放，好多乞丐流浪者进馆看书，结果引起了其他读者的不满，馆长说：我无权干涉他们进馆，但是您有权利不进馆看书。针对馆长的话发表自己的看法。
4.漫画题：一片地上中间围有一个园子，园子里面树木茂密、花草茂盛，景色美丽。园子外面却遍是砍伐过后的大树桩，针对这一漫画进行演讲。
2011年河北省公务员面试真题5月29日上午
1.国家在努力缩小贫富差距，采取了很多措施但是差距还是在加大，你有什么建议? 2.不少人出国留学想取得外国国籍，又希望保留中国国籍，你觉得该不该承认双重国籍? 3.很多80后90后都是通过网络交友，你怎么看? 4.请以“知与行”为主题发表一个演讲。
石家庄市选调生村官面试真题5月29日上午
1.一个北大在读研究生去西部扶贫 连续12年获得优秀扶贫工作者 有人说他因此耽误了学习 对此你怎么看
2.在你的学习和工作中 有没有遇到过什么委屈的事 对此你是怎么解决的
河北沧州选调生面试真题5月29日上午 1.如果录用你，结合自己的优势谈谈如何做? 2.如果向领导交付工作的时候发现一开始就领会错了领导的意图，你怎么办 ? 2011年河北公务员第二批面试真题(司法厅所属单位)
2011年河北省公务员面试真题6月4日上午
1.某歌唱家曾问著名书法家李普禅，中国哪个汉字最难写，李普禅说一字最难写，你怎么看?
2.央行曾做了一项调查，80%的人选择把钱存到银行，只有10%的人选择消费，你怎么看?
3.西安市进行了奥数体检测试，邀请来自各个大学的老师参加。其中只有一个人考试及格，此次测验的平均分是28分，请问你怎么看?
4.看图说话(电视中常见图片) ：甘肃舟曲县泥石流灾后救援，救援官兵正在挑着担架搜救遇难的群众，假设你是电视台的记者，请现场演示进行一些报道。
2011年河北省公务员面试真题6月4日下午
1.天津某区出台一则关于青少年犯罪的细则，青少年在服刑期间表现良好可以减刑或者消除犯罪记录，你怎么看?
2.在空调房里呆的时间越久越不舒服，你怎么看?
3.同糟糕的交通和严重的污染较量多年之后，北京的城市规划者找到了一个特别“复古”的解决办法：自行车，对实现重返“自行车王国”。你怎么看?
4.三幅漫画
请自拟题目
发表一篇演讲
2011年河北省公务员面试真题6月5日上午
1.重庆招录1000名社会人士，签订协议帮助犯人进行点对点改造，谈谈对此的看法。
2.某市出台政策，“禁止在公交车上吃东西”，违者罚款100元或给予严重警告，对此怎么看?
3.山东省启动“评价最差公务员”活动，并邀请企业和群众都进行参与，谈谈对此你的看法。
4.学校组织同学去革命老区学习，现在同学们马上就要出发了，请你面对同学和学校领导发表一个演讲。
2011年河北省公务员面试真题6月5日下午 1.有些人大代表提议出台相关规定，在机动车驾驶员开始合格时，驾驶员需宣誓：“为了自己和他人的安全，为了家庭的幸福，从现在起，我决心做到：喝酒不开车，开车不喝酒....” 请就此谈谈你的看法。
2.某大学一班级同学自发组织常年资助本班某位已过逝同学的父母，请结合实际谈谈你的看法。
3.重庆某学校校长要求，学生家长不要给孩子辅导课后作业，经家长辅导后的作业是全部正确的，这样就不能有效的检验学校教师的教学水平，就此您有什么的看法。
4.温家宝在2011年五四青年节的讲话中提到，“青年应该有理想，讲道德 ，要自立 ，勇奋斗。如果一个民族没有奋发有为的青年，那就没有未来;如果一个民族没有诚实、正直、果断、善良和勇敢的品格，那么它将无法得到其他民族的尊重，也无法屹立于世界民族之林。” 请以“青年要自立”为题，做一篇演讲。
2011年河北公务员第三批面试真题(各设区市及以下机关)
2011年河北省公务员面试真题6月11日上午
1、有人倡议在公务员中推广“为人民服务”胸牌，谈你的看法。
2、幼儿园女教师太多，容易让男孩“女性化”，有人提议增加男老师，你的看法。
3、边远地区教师严重缺编，人才留不住，你有什么建议?
4、图示。南方旱灾严重，一个人站在干裂的河床底，假如你是新闻记者，请你作一篇新闻报道。
2011年河北省公务员面试真题6月11日下午
1.据统计，我国流动人口一亿多，现在增至2亿。你认为会对社会产生什么影响? 2.一个高校的3名女生约定大学期间不谈恋爱，不打网络游戏，一起努力考研。最终三人全部考上了研究生。谈一谈你对此的看法。
3.做了一个让大家找错别字的调查，发现找出全部错别字的人不到百分之一。谈一谈你的看法。
4.漫画演讲(漫画略)：漫画内容大概是一个孩子小时候，妈妈总讲自己爱吃鱼头，孩子长大之后就把鱼身子吃了，留下鱼头给妈妈。根据漫画做演讲。 2011年河北省公务员面试真题6月12日上午
1.烟草公约执行情况，中国排世界倒数几位，你怎么看待。
2.有人喜欢高压高薪的工作，有人喜欢自由自在的生活。你呢?某网站调查显示，很多人喜欢高薪高压的生活，你怎么看?
3.人民网一项调查，百分之八十的网友提议将春节长假延至元宵节，你怎么看?
4.漫画画了一个公鸡，旁白：我不叫，太阳不起来。发表演讲
2011年河北省公务员面试真题6月12日下午
1.烟草公约执行情况，中国排世界倒数几位，你怎么看待。
2.有人喜欢高压高薪的工作，有人喜欢自由自在的生活。你呢?某网站调查显示，很多人喜欢高薪高压的生活，你怎么看?
3.人民网一项调查，百分之八十的网友提议将春节长假延至元宵节，你怎么看?
4.漫画画了一个公鸡，旁白：我不叫，太阳不起来。发表演讲
2011年河北省公务员面试真题6月13日上午
1.重庆规定电视节目不允许插播广告而是播红色节目，谈看法。
2.日本一科学家一生做了一项发明，有企业拿他的成果赚钱，他说对自己没有什么损失，谈看法。
3.北京整治企业广告中滥用成语、内容低俗等，最高可罚款3万，谈看法。
4.故事：老鹰落在鸡笼上，又飞到另一个鸡笼，公鸡说老鹰有什么值得尊敬的，他做的我也能办到，老鹰说可你却飞不上蓝天。结合自身实际做演讲。
2011年河北省公务员面试真题6月13日下午
1.有单位花了40万元送本单位的领导去清华培训，有人认为这是政府出钱对领导包干的行为，你怎么看?
2.有人以买不起房子为由，在网络上乞讨，以一块钱为起点。你对这种行为怎么看?
3.现在的干部任用，实行德孝两个方面的考核。现在已经有3名领导因为在这些方面有一些问题而得不到重用。你怎么看? 4.漫画题，画的是一个脚，脚上写着“建设节约型社会”，脚底踩着两个人，人的身上分别写着“高耗能”“高污染”。对这幅漫画做一个演讲。
2011年河北公务员第四批面试真题(剩余部分)
2011年河北省公务员面试真题6月18日上午
1.谈谈你对目前社会上公务员热这个现况的看法。
2.目前网络热词例如“给力”等频频出现，并为大家广泛传播，谈谈你对此的看法。
3.浪花飘洒有大海为根基，火花独自华丽上天最后陨落，谈谈你对太过于自我的看法。
4.一个班主任带领自己的学生用几百朵花扎成一面党旗献给党，作为建党90周年贺礼，请你以老师的身份做一个演讲
2011年河北省公务员面试真题6月18日下午
1.在银行排队等候中，有人VIP卡的不断插队，引起不满，于是不断存取。你怎么看?
2.某大学将大楼名称叫作某公司的名字，引起师生强烈反映，你怎么看。
3.关于食品问题的，对于有问题食品返厂你怎么看。
4.演讲:拥抱变化。