大学英语四级作文真题

2023-01-12

第一篇:大学英语四级作文真题

大学英语四级作文真题解析

四级的题型包括论说文、说明文、记叙文。2017年6月份我们考的是考应用文,卖的是二手车、二手电脑,12月份考的是文字当中的A或者B的形式,到底是工作还是考研,到底是国企还是外企。2017年12月考到的是大家关心的医闹问题,同学感觉到这个问题比较伤感。医闹怎么说?我们可以翻成“医疗的一些问题、争端或者冲突”等等。这是第一套题。第二套题,讲的是所谓的老师和学生之间的关系如何营造。第三套题,父母和孩子的关系。

大家发现这道题从审题的难度来讲基本长没有什么难度,基本上是初中、小学词汇,题干不会出现什么问题。 “How to”题型已经考过三次,重点在如何(how),也就是说我们重点是方法。从内容上来讲,但是发现这三道考题之间的关系是大家非常熟悉的话题,比说医闹关系,医生和患者之间的关系,老师和学生的关系,这是教育的话题,再比如家长和孩子之间的关系等等,所以从题材到内容来说都是四级考生已经必备的知识要素。

我们的四六级的写作满分是15分,包括两部分,第一是奖励分,第二是基本分的部分。

首先,奖励分是卷面的问题,大家都喜欢美的事物。也就是说要保持卷面清晰,给老师留下好的第一印象。第二是基本分。这里包括三部分。

第一是文章的结构。

我们在写作文的时候分三个层次,总分总的原则,第一自然段我们一定要进行引题部分,第二是分析,第三是总结。第一段把医患关系,家长和孩子关系,学生和老师的关系等等,这些核心的主题词引导出来。

第二是分析。根据不同文章的要求,不同文章的题材进行分析的过程。重点在方法、建议的措施上。所以这个文章中间分析的环节,重点讲的是建议、措施和方法。

第三是总结。注意要加上所谓逻辑关系词。比如三个方法,或者是三个建议的措施,三个原因,三个危害等等。

这是英语考试,大家一定要想清楚我们每句话首先保证的是准确,其次保证的是漂亮。如何保证准确漂亮?第一个是词的运用,我们在刚才的文章当中,是否出现了“重要important”这个单词,你可以换一些高级的词汇essential,当你把这些常见的单词进行高级化的替换以后,你的分值就会提高。再说一下句型的文化。好的文章,不仅是句子准确,还要考虑句子的高级化。比如说你是否运用了非谓语动词等高级语法。

第二篇:10个大学英语四级真题作文及

1. 2008年12月20日四级作文:

Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bag

本次四级考试考查的是一次性塑料袋的使用问题。环保问题,是今年的热门话题之一。 此次作文属于问题解决性的作文,相对比较简单, 提出问题-分析问题-解决问题

答题思路:

1. 一次性塑料袋给人们生活带来便利。 广为使用。

2. 由此带来的问题, 举例子。

3. 限制使用塑料袋的意义,理论与实际相结合。

范文:In modern world, Disposable plastic bags were once widely used in China. People used to take it for shopping and shopping assistants often provided free plastic bags for our convenience. For a while, life without them seemed unimaginable for most of us.

However, disposable plastic bags do bring severe damage to our environment and lot of harms to life. First and foremost, they are abandoned everywhere. It cannot be absorbed which will have great influence for the environment. Finally the pollution brought by plastic threat to our species life.

To sum up, it is meaningful to limit the use of disposable plastic. It’s significant that our government has banned the use of disposable plastic bags officially, and people will be charged for the use of such bags. This action is reducing the consumption of bags to a great extent.

Everyone in this society should contribute some effort to the improvement of the environment. We should protect our earth and living environment to make a better life. 2. 2008年6月英语四级作文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Recreational activities. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1. 娱乐活动多种多样

2. 娱乐活动可以使人们受益,也可能有危害性 3. 作为大学生我们的看法

段落布局:

第一段:引出谈论的事物及话题

第二段:①任何事物都有两个方面 ②分清主次地列明优点与缺点 第三段:表明自己的观点

范文:With the dramatic development of our society and our living standard, there are a variety of recreational activities coming to our lives. Some may go to KTV with their friends on weekends to get relaxed after five-day intense work. Meanwhile, others might choose to surf the internet to kill time and appreciate vast resources on the internet.

Everything has two sides just like a coin, and entertainment is no exception. On the one hand, amusement activities can enrich our lives, broaden our horizon, and cultivate our mind. On the other hand, we could wasted and our mind contaminated if we fail to approach recreation properly. As far as college students are concerned, we are supposed to take advantage of the benefits from diverse entertainment activities. In addition, it is essential to be self-disciplined and steer clear of the adverse influences. 3. 2007年12月英语四级作文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of Elective courses to choose. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow:

1、各大学开设了多种多样的选修课

2、学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课

3、以你自己为例…… 段落布局:

第一段,即议论文当中的引言段,要引入文章所谈论的话题“多种多样的选修课”

第二段,即议论文当中的主体段,谈论文章讨论的分论点,即“选择不同选修课的各种原因” 第三段,即议论文当中的结论段,总结文章,表达观点,即“以自己为例……” 范文:Elective courses to choose

With the remarkable educational reform and the increasing students’ demand, universities strive to offer a variety of elective courses for students to choose. Some higher institutes provide the optional course of cross-cultural communication, and some colleges have computer science on the curriculum of elective courses There are numerous reasons for students’ selection of the courses, and I would like to explore a few of the most significant ones here. In the first place, students tend to take personal interest into consideration when they opt for an elective course. Possibly, that’s why cross-cultural communication course is so prevailing on campus. Additionally, some undergraduates attend certain optional courses for their career prospects and future development. Last but not least, to make up for their required credits is another universal reason as students select a course at random.

As far as I am concerned, picking up an elective course, I am inclined to give priority to personal interest. I am taking geographic research and discovery course in that I’ve been greatly keen on science since I was a kid. 4. 2007年6月英语四级作文 题目: 学生加入社团的欢迎辞

1.活动主要内容

2.加入好处

3.如何加入 参考范文:

Welcome to English Club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills.

You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions and watching Oscar-winning movies. These extra-curricular activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, your active participation is helpful to strengthening the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations. Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers.

You can file a written application to our staff office or email us via bonoo@diandian.net. The deadline for entries is Sept. 25th. Come on, join us now! 5. 2006年12月英语四级作文

作文题目:

1、许多人喜欢看cctv 春节晚会;

2、但有的人认为应该取消;

3、你的看法

范文:The Spring Festival Evening Get-Together has been held in China for over two decades, which seems to have been an indispensable company during the traditional New Year’s Eve for a great number of people, who appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.

However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it, as more diverse life styles have emerged nowadays. Some prefer to go to a fancy restaurant to enjoy a gourmet meal; some intend to go on a vacation to an incredibly exotic destination for a novel and thorough relaxation; others may have even more post-modern notions, like go bunging, hiking, or cycling for entirely new different experiences, forgetting all about the Spring Festival.

To me, the Evening Get-Together is supposed to be here to stay. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. Besides, with such a gathering, family members will have a perfect opportunity to enjoy more fun and happiness, for nowadays most people are so engaged in their daily businesses that they can rarely find any extra time to stay with their family, which, if not properly adjusted, might add further to the already worsening situation of the values of Chinese families.

6. 2005年12月英语四级作文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below :

1.名校校园正成为旅游新热点

2.校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同

3.我认为…… Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?

[参看范文一]

One can always find visitors taking pictures and enjoying the scenery in university compus. During the May Day Holiday, National Day Holiday, summer and winter vacations, many University campuses become popular tourist sites. In my opinion, university campus should be open to tourists.

In fact, there are many royal gardens and parks, all of them obviously better than the scenery in the Universities. Why do you think people prefer visiting here with their children? That is because it is a dream goal for many Chinese parents and young ambitious students. Besides this, as more tourists come to visit universities, these universities can widen their influence as well and they can also make some profit from the tourism.

In a word, I think the university compus should be open to the tourists [参看范文二]

In university compus, especially in some famous ones, such as Peking University and Qinghua University, tourists are always seen looking around everywhere. Although most of them visit with hope and repect, I think university compus should not be open to tourists.

First, tourists’ visit will disturb the normal teaching. They always get into teaching buildings, libraries and so on. They will make noise and throw rubbish everywhere. Second, some tourists trample grass to take photos, and sculpture on trees to leave words. These will affect the environment of the compus badly.

The university is a holy place for study, not for tourism. So It should not be open. 7. 2005年6月英语四级作文

Teacher’s Day :

1. 向老师致以节日的问候。

2. 回忆件老师的教诲中难忘的事情。

3. 我如何报答老师。

[参考范文之一]

This is Teachers’ Day and a time to be grateful to all teachers. This profession deserves the special recognition and respect. There is no more appropriate time than this to honour you and others in your chosen field. You have my eternal gratefulness. Have a happy Teachers’ Day.

The whole secret of the teacher’s force lies in the conviction that men are convertible. Teacher, who educate children, deserve more honor than parents, who merely gave them birth; for the latter provided more life, while the former ensure a good life. What sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the soule.

My heartfelt thanks to you, dear teacher. On the voyage of life, you have kindled the light of hope for me. What you have done enriches my mind and broadens my view. On this day I honour you sincerely.No one deserves a bigger thank you than you. One day is hardly enough to show our gratitude.

[参考范文之二]

National Teacher Day is always the Tuesday of the first full week of May. And it is always for our students to give our special thanks to our lovely teacher.

I still remember last year when I was feeling lost,down and out,I had no idea about about my life,my love,my study even doubt why I was here in the world.So then came so much wine ang smoke,I was tired,physical and mental.I even wanted to end my life just jumping from the top of our buliding.

Then my teacher came to me, she said she knew what I was afraid of, she aslo told me that’s very common like many yong people of my age. She told me to call her anytime I need her help.I did so ,we often chat ems and made some phone call.I just can’t remember when come the mirical.I have found myself now!

Another teacher’s day,to all the teachers,to our parents.

[参考范文之三]

The Once per year ’s Teacher’s Day will come soon. At first, I will extend the greeting of festival to my teacher.

Last week, I suddenly had a stomachache terribly in the school. My teacher was very worried, sent me to the hospital in a hurry. After checking , doctor verified that I have got the acute enteritis. My teacher came with me all the night in the hospital, so kind as to look after me. My teacher fed me food and medicine on time. After struggling with the serious illness in one days and one nights, I left hospital. Then my teacher helps me to make up a missed lesson of English in a few days in succession.

I express gratitude to my teacher, I can’t recover so fast without my teacher. Because of my teacher I can participate today’s CETD. I want to repay my teacher. No present can express my grateful feeling to my teacher. And the best repayment is that I can pass the CETD this time. 8. 2005年1月英语四级作文

1. 你认为自己具备是什么条件(能力,性格,爱好)可以胜任学生会主席工作, 2 如果当选你将会为本校同学做什么?

A Campaign Speech

Today I am very glad to run for the president of the students’ union. I am junior in Chemical Department. Since I came into the university, I have always been the monitor of my class. I have done a very good job for my classmates, and my classmates and my teacher all give me a good praise. I am good at communication and organizing. And I like to help others.

Moreover, I have a Varity of hobbies, for example, basketball, football, ping pong, etc. I am sure that I am qualified for this position. If I become the president, I will try my best to do well. I will organize some suitable activities for you. I will do many things for you to reach your demands as well. I am sincerely hope you will give me a chance, and please believe me that I will be a good president. Thank you.

9. 2004年6月四级作文题及范文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction. You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines: Your role: a tour guide Your audience: a group of foreign tourists Your introduction should include:

some welcoming words

the schedule for the day

a description of the place the tourists will be visiting (e.g. a scenic spot or a historical site, etc.) You should make the introduction interesting and the arrangements for the day clear to everybody. 范文:

Good morning, ladies and gentleman, welcome to Beijing. To begin with, I would like to introduce myself: I am the tourist guide from China Travel Service and it’s great honor to stay here with all of you for a whole day. Just as the old saying goes, “It is always a pleasure to greet a friend from far away”, I wish all of you to enjoy yourselves during this trip.

The following is schedule of the day. The first spot we are going to visit is the Great Wall, the grandest fortification in ancient China. The next sight to look around is the Ming Tombs, which is one of the best-preserved tombs for 13 emperors in Ming Dynasty more than one thousand years ago. In the afternoon, we will go for the Summer Palace, the royal park for Chinese ancient emperors.

Currently we are on the way to the Great Wall. Dating back to the seven century B.C., the Great Wall is constructed by respective states for fortifying against invasion of neighboring states. By the reasons of long history and its length, it becomes one of the eight wonders in the world and represents the highest wisdom and crafts. From the top of the Great Wall, we can enjoy a magnificent view of continuous mountains, green trees and blooming wild flowers. It is no doubt that one says, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”。

Above is my introduction to the Great Wall. If any of you have questions, please feel free to ask me at any time. 10. 2004年1月四级作文题及范文

Directions:

1.建议报考的专业及理由

2.报考该专业的基本条件

3.应当如何备考

When it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English. To begin with, English is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, foreign trade and so on. What’s more, it goes without saying that English majors are more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.

In order to study at English Department, you have to meet the following requirements. In the first place, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect”. In the second place, the basic skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. Last but not the least important, you need an intense interest in learning English since “interest is the best teacher.”

As far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. In addition, you’d better spend some time on reading and writing. Only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university.

第三篇:大学英语四级考试历年作文真题(8)

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8. statistics of family expenses in shanghai

1980 1990 2000

food & clothing 68% 45% 20%

recreation 3% 5% 8%

education 6% 16% 22%

health care 6% 10% 16%

others 17% 24% 35%

1.根据上表描述该城市家庭支出的变化

2.分析产生这些变化的原因

3.说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响?

as is shown in the table above, dramatic changes have taken place in family expenses in the city of shanghai within two decades (from 1980 to 2000). the most obvious change is in expense on food and clothing, which has dropped by 48%, while those on recreation, education and health care have increased respectively by 5%, l6% and l0%. expenses on other things keep rising from 17% to 35%.the statistics of rise and fall seem to exist in isolation but are in fact closely related to one another. the most likely factors accounting for these changes are as follows:

development in economy is the fundamental one. the increased income results in the lowering percentage of food and clothing. that is to say, a small percentage of the total income is enough to cover food and clothing expenses.

another factor lies in the development of people’s concept. when people are well fed and well dressed, they begin to interest themselves in recreation and education.

these changes should also be attributed to social reforms. in the 1990 s, college education was not totally free as it was before, which also accounts for the rising expenses on education. soon after, the government gradually stopped offering houses to its citizens without charges. people had to save a large proportion of their money for housing.

that’s partly why the expenses for others doubled.as for the more expenses on health care, i figure there are two main reasons: the cancellation of free medical care and people’s awareness of the importance of health.the changes reflect the development of the city and indicate that people are enjoying more.

9. on space project

给《**周刊》宇航专栏的编辑写一封信,说明你对太空探索项目的态度(支持或反对),并简单陈述你的理由。 dear editor,

thank you for your starting a special column for the discussion on space projects. frankly, it seems to me that our space projects so far have been in the main a waste of money, time, energy, human lives and resources.

the richer countries are pouring large sums of money into space research programs which are of no benefit to human beings while in underdeveloped countries thousands of people are dying of hunger. besides, many scientists’ time and energy

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are wasted, which could have been devoted to improving our living condition. what’s more, many astronauts have died completely uselessly in space vehicles which have been faulty. they were young people who hadn’t enjoyed the fruit of life yet.

apart from human wastage, there is the wastage of resources which are finite and essential if man is to survive. i think it’s high time we stopped these meaningless programs.

10.turn off your mobile phone

direction: for this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic turn off your mobile phone. you should write no less than 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1.移动电话给我们的生活带来了便利

2.移动电话有时也会影响别人

3.在某些场合请关掉你的手机

turn off your mobile phone

with the development of information technology and reduced price of communication products, the mobi1e phone has become a necessity for most people. obviously, it shortens the distance between people and makes our life more convenient. thanks to it, it’s easy for us to contact or be contacted by others anytime and anywhere. we will never miss any important meetings,great deals or admirable opportunities.

but,have you noticed sometimes the mobile phone also brings eMBA rrassment to us? it’s not rare to see someone pressing the mobile phone to his ear and shouting loudly in public as if there were no one else present. and i’m sure each one has had such an experience that the mobi1e phone ring continuously on a formal occasion. perhaps these people have many lifeanddeath reasons to keep the phone working at all times, but it interrupts people around them who have to hear what they don’t care when they want to concentrate on what they’re doing. so if you are one of them, please shut off your cell phone in public, especially on a quiet and serious occasion. it’s a respect for both others and yourself. 附录2007年12月试题

part i writing (30 minutes)

注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上。

directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic selecting courses. you should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in chinese:

1. 各大学开设了各种各样的选修课

2.学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课

3. 以你自己为例„„

[范文]

selecting courses

recently, people in growing numbers show their concern about selecting courses. in some colleges, students are permitted to pick out their course’s professors freely. the reasons are listed as follows:

in the first place, students can choose the teacher according to their interests,

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which will be helpful for their future careers. besides, selecting courses can reduce the rate of students’ absence indirectly for students usually choose their favorite teachers.

as far as i am concerned, every coin has two sides. on the one hand, students may learn the course better, because they may choose the professor they liked. on the other hand, if the professor who is very popular and a great number of students would like to attend his/her course, the classroom must be overcrowded. it will have a bad impact on the class. 附录2007年12月四级写作真题及答案

part i writing (30 minutes)

注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上。

directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic selecting courses. you should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in chinese:

1. 各大学开设了各种各样的选修课

2. 学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课

3. 以你自己为例„„

[范文]

selecting courses

recently, people in growing numbers show their concern about selecting courses. in some colleges, students are permitted to pick out their course’s professors freely. the reasons are listed as follows:

in the first place, students can choose the teacher according to their interests, which will be helpful for their future careers. besides, selecting courses can reduce the rate of students’ absence indirectly for students usually choose their favorite teachers.

as far as i am concerned, every coin has two sides. on the one hand, students may learn the course better, because they may choose the professor they liked. on the other hand, if the professor who is very popular and a great number of students would like to attend his/her course, the classroom must be overcrowded. it will have a bad impact on the class.

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第四篇:大学英语四级翻译真题

2014年12月 大学英语四级考试真题 (第一套)

大熊猫是一种温顺的动物,长着独特的黑白皮毛。因其数量极少,大熊猫已被列为濒危物种。大熊猫对于世界自然基金会有着特殊意义。自1961年该基金会成立以来,大熊猫就一直是它的徽标。大熊猫是熊科中最稀有的成员,主要生活在中国西南部的森林里。目前,世界上大约有1000只大熊猫。这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁。因此,确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要。

Panda is a kind of docile animal, with unique black and white fur. Because of its scarcity, panda has been listed as the endangered species. Panda has been playing a special role in WWF. Panda has been the logo of WWF since it was founded in 1961. It is the rarest member among the ursidae animals, living mainly in the forests of the China Southwest. Up to now there are about 1000 pandas all over the world .These animals which live on bamboo face many threats. So it is more important to protect them than before.

2014年12月 大学英语四级考试真题 (第二套)

越来越多的中国年轻人正在对旅游产生兴趣,这是今年来的新趋势。年轻游客数量的不断增加,可以归因于他们迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心。随着旅行多了,年轻人在大城市和著名景点花的时间少了,他们反而更为偏远的地方所吸引。有些人甚至选择长途背包旅行。最近调查显示,很多年轻人想要通过旅行体验不同的文化、丰富知识、扩展视野。

Chinese young people in mounting numbers come to be interested in tourism, which is a new trend of this year. Rising number of young tourists, can be attributed to their rapidly increase income and the curiosity to explore the outside world. With the increase of traveling, the young spend less time in big cities and famous attractions; they are more attracted to remote locations. Some people even choose backpacking trip for long-distance. Recent survey indicates that many young people want to travel to experience different culture, enrich knowledge and broaden view.

2014年12月 大学英语四级考试真题 (第三套)

中国的互联网社区是全世界发展最快的。2010年,中国约有4.2亿网民(netizens),并且人数还在迅速增长。互联网的日渐流行带来了重大的社会变化。中国网民往往不同美国网民。美国网民更多的是受实际需要的驱使,用互联网为工具发电子邮件、买卖商品、规划旅程或付款。中国网民更多是出于社交原因使用互联网,因而更广泛地使用QQ、聊天室等。

China’s Internet community develops fastest all over the world. There were nearly 420 million netizens in China in 2010, and the number is still getting larger and larger. The increasing popularity of the Internet has created a significant social change. The Chinese netizens are different from the American netizens. American netizens are more driven by the real necessity, and they use the Internet to send emails, do some shopping, make a travel plan or make a payment. However, Chinese netizens use the Internet mainly out of the social intercourse , so the chat rooms and QQ are widely used by them .

2014年6月 大学英语四级考试真题 (第一套)

中国应进一步发展核能,因为核电目前只占其总发电量的2%。该比例在所有核国家中居30位,几乎是最低的。

2011年3月日本核电站事故后,中国的核能开发停了下来,中止审批新的核电站,并开展全国性的核安全检查。到2012年10月,审批才又谨慎地恢复。

随着技术和安全措施的改进,发生核事故的可能性完全可以降到最低程度。换句话说,核能是可以安全开发和利用的。

China should further develop nuclear energy, because nuclear power currently accounts for only 2% of its total generating capacity. The proportion ranks the 30th among all countries possessing nuclear energy, which is almost the lowest. China’s nuclear power development stopped after the nuclear power station accident in Japan in March, 2011. The approval of new nuclear power plants was suspended, and the nationwide nuclear energy safety inspection started. It wasn’t until October, 2012 was examine and approval restored cautiously. With the improvement of technology and safety measures, the possibility of nuclear accidents can definitely be minimized. In other words, the nuclear energy can be exploited and utilized safely.

2014年6月 大学英语四级考试真题 (第二套)

中国教育工作者早就认识到读书对于国家的重要意义。有些教育工作者2003年就建议设立全民读书日。他们强调,人们应当读好书,尤其是经典著作。通过阅读,人们能更好地学会感恩、有责任心和与人合作,而教育的目的正是要培养这些基本素质。阅读对于中小学生尤为重要,假如他们没有在这个关键时期培养阅读的兴趣,以后要养成阅读的习惯就很难了。

Chinese educators have long known that reading is of great importance to a nation. Some of them even proposed to establish the National Reading Day in 2003. They emphasized that people should read good books, especially the classic ones. By reading, people can better learn to be grateful, responsible and cooperative, the very basic qualities education intends to foster. Reading is especially important for students in the primary school and middle school; if the interest of reading is not fostered at that critical period, it will be quite difficult to cultivate the habit of reading later.

2014年6月 大学英语四级考试真题 (第三套)

为了促进教育公平,中国已投入360亿元,用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育(compulsory education)。这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍,使16万多所中小学受益。资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。现在农村和山区的儿童可以和沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。

In order to promote education equity, China has invested 36 billion yuan to improve the education facilities in rural areas and strengthen rural compulsory education in the central and western regions. The funds is used to better the school’s teaching facilities and purchase books, from which more than 160,000 middle and primary schools have gained benefits. The money is also spent on acquiring musical and painting instruments. Nowadays, children in rural and mountainous areas can have access to music and painting lessons just like children in coastal cities. Some students who had once transferred to urban schools for better education now return to the local rural schools.

2013年12月 大学英语四级考试真题 (第一套)

许多人喜欢中餐。在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差异很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养 (nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,所以中餐既味美又健康。

Many people are fond of Chinese cuisine. In China, cooking is regarded not only as a craftsmanship, but also as an art. A well-prepared Chinese cuisine is both tasty and good-looking. Cooking skills and dish ingredients vary a lot in different regions of China. However, good Chinese cuisine always shares something in common, that is, the color, aroma, taste, and nutrition. As food is vital to one’s health, a good chef if always trying to strike a balance among grains, meat and vegetables. That’s why Chinese cuisine is tasty and healthy.

2013年12月 大学英语四级考试真题 (第二套)

中国结(the Chinese knot)最初是由手工艺人发明的,经过数百年不断的改进,已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代,人们用它来记录事件,但现在主要用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情、婚姻和团聚。中国结常常作为礼物交换或用作饰品祈求好运和避邪。这种形式的手工艺(handicraft)代代相传,现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。

The Chinese knot, originally invented by the craftsmen, has become an elegant and colorful art and craft over hundreds of years’ continuous improvement. In ancient times, it was used to record events, but nowadays it is mainly functioning as decoration. “knot” signifies love, marriage and reunion in Chinese. Often used as gifts exchange or decoration, Chinese knot is believed to bring good luck as well as ward off evil spirits. The handicraft has been passed down from one generation to another and now enjoys more and more popularity both at home and abroad.

2013年12月 大学英语四级考试真题 (第三套)

“你要茶还是咖啡?”是用餐人常被问到的问题。许多西方人会选咖啡,而中国人则会选茶。相传,中国的一位帝王于五千多年前发现了茶,并用来治病。在明清(the Ming and Qing Dynasties)期间,茶馆遍布全国。饮茶在6世纪传到了日本,但直到

17、18世纪才传到欧美。如今,茶是世界上最流行的饮料 (beverage)之一。茶是中国的民族饮品,也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。

This is what diners are often asked, “Would you like tea or coffee?” Many Westerners favor coffee while the Chinese tend to choose tea. Tradition has it that an ancient Chinese emperor discovered the tea five thousand years ago and used it to treat illnesses. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, teahouses spread all over the country. Tea drinking was introduced to Japan in the 16th century while it had not been introduced into Europe and America until the 17th and 18th centuries. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverages in the world. It is not only a kind of Chinese national drink, but also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture.

2013年6月 大学英语四级考试真题 (第一套)

春节贴年画(pasting New Year paintings)的风俗源自于往房子外面的门上贴门神 (Door Gods)的传统。随着木质雕刻评(board carvings)的出现,年画包含了更广泛的主题,最出名的就是门神和三大神——福神、薪神和寿神 (Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity),寓意着庄家丰收、家畜兴旺和庆祝春节。年画的四大产地分别是苏州桃花坞、天津杨柳青、河北武强和山东潍坊。现在中国农村依然保持着年画的传统,而在城市里很少有人贴年画。

The custom of pasting New Year paintings in the Spring Festival originated from the tradition of pasting Door Gods on the external doors of the houses. With the creation of board carvings, New Year paintings cover a wider range of subjects. The most famous ones are Door Gods and Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity, signifying the abundant harvest of crops, the prosperity of domestic animals and the celebration of the Spring Festival. Four producing areas of New Year paintings are Taohuawu of Suzhou, Yangliuqing of Tianjin, Wuqiang of Hebei and Weifang of Shangdong. Now the tradition of pasting New Year paintings is still kept in rural China, while it is seldom followed in cities.

2013年6月 大学英语四级考试真题 (第二套)

“春联 (The Spring Couplet)”也被称为“对联 (couplet)”,在中国是一种特殊的文学形式。春联是由贴在门口两侧两组对立的句子 (antithetical sentences) 组成的。在门上面的横批 (horizontal scroll bearing an inscription) 通常是一个吉祥的短语。贴在门右侧的句子被称作对联的上联 (the first line of the couplet),左侧的为下联。除夕那天,每家都会在门上贴上红纸写的春联,传递出节日喜庆和热闹的 (hilarious) 气氛。在过去,中国人通常用毛笔自己写春联或者请别人写春联,而现在,人们普遍在市场上买印刷好的春联。

“The Spring Couplet”, also called “couplet”, is a special form of literature in China. The Spring Couplet is composed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the door. Above the gate is a horizontal scroll bearing an inscription, usually an auspicious phrase. The sentence pasting on the right side of the door is called the fist line of the Couplet, and the left one is the second line. On the eve of the Spring Festival, every household will paste on doors a Spring Couplet written on red paper to give a happy and hilarious atmosphere of the Festival. In the past, the Chinese usually wrote their own Spring Couplet with a brush or asked others to do it for them, while nowadays, it is common for people to buy the printed Spring Couplet in the market.

2013年6月 大学英语四级考试真题 (第三套)

仅仅鼠标一点,购物者就几乎能在网上买到任何东西,从食品杂货到汽车,从保险单 (insurance policies) 到房贷。电子商务 (electronic commerce) 的世界使得消费者无需离开舒适的家就能够在数以千计的网店购物,并且完成付款。消费者期望商家 (merchants) 不仅仅能够在网上销售产品,而且能够让支付过程变的简单、安全。当然,网络购物者也需要谨慎小心以保证愉快、安全的网购经历。

With just a click of the mouse, shoppers can buy nearly any product online, from groceries to cars, from insurance policies to home loans. The world of electronic commerce enables consumers to shop at thousands of online stores and pay for their purchases without leaving the comfortable home. Consumers expect merchants not only to make their products available on the Web, but also to make payments a simple and secure process. Of course, online shoppers need to be cautious to make their online shopping experiences enjoyable and safe.

2012年12月 大学英语四级考试真题

在中国,小孩儿的满月酒 (One-Month-Old Feast) 和抓周 (One-Year-Old Catch) 仪式独具特色。小孩儿出生满一个月的那天,孩子的家人一般要邀请亲朋挚友一起来庆祝孩子满月。小孩儿满周岁的那天,有抓周的仪式。按照中国的传统,父母及他们不给予任何的引导或暗示,任孩子随意挑选,看他先抓什么,后抓什么,并以此为依据来预测孩子可能存在的志趣和将来从事的职业以及前途。

In China, One-Month-Old Feast and One-Year-Old Catch of a baby are of unique Chinese characteristics. One the day when a baby is a month old, the family of the baby will invite their friends and relatives to a ceremony to celebrate the occasion. On the day when a baby is one year old, there is a ceremony of One-Year-Old Catch. According to Chinese traditional custom, nobody will give any instruction or cue to the baby so that it is left free to choose by itself. Watching the baby catch the articles it likes, the family can then make prediction about its potential interest, future career and development.

第五篇:大学英语四级写作历年真题与范文

1999.1真题 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic. Don’t Be Afraid to Say“No”. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1.别人请求帮助时,在什么情况下我们会说“不”

2.为什么有些人在该说“不”的时候不说“不”

3.该说“不”时,不说“不”的坏处

[范文]

Don’t Be Afraid to Say “No”

Sometimes we have to say “No” to others when they ask us for help. Why? One situation may be that we are not capable of doing the things they ask us to do. The other situation may be that we are unwilling to do what they ask us to do, because their requests may be unreasonable or even illegal. On both occasions we should say directly to them: “No”.

But the case is not always the same in our daily life. Some people are afraid to say “No” when they should say so. On the one hand, they are afraid of losing their faces. On the other hand they don’t want to hurt others, such as their family members, relatives, friends or colleagues.

To say “Yes” when you should say “No” will eventually do you some harm. If you say “Yes” but fail to help them in the end because of lack of the ability, they may think you are not worthy of trust. If you help them do something bad or illegal, you will be punished for what you have done. So, don’t be afraid to say “No” if necessary. 1999.6真题

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Reading selectively or extensively? You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1.有人认为读书要有选择

2.有人认为应当博览群书

3.我的看法

[范文]

Reading Selectively or Extensively?

Reading selectively or extensively? What is your choice? Perhaps each of us has our choice.

Some people think we should read selectively, for there are so many books for us to read. Thousands of new books are published every day. How can we cover all these books in our limited time? Besides, not all the books are worth reading.

Some people, on the contrary, choose to read extensively. They think that reading extensively can broaden their horizons. Through reading extensively they can learn something about their ancestors; through reading extensively they can get insight of great men. Reading extensively can also enable us to adapt to the fast developing society. Because we are living in a knowledgeexploding society, if we don’t read extensively, we can’t get enough information about the modern world, and we can’t keep pace with the society.

In my opinion, we should read both selectively and extensively. By reading extensively, we can enrich our knowledge of aspects. By reading selectively, we can focus on and learn well the academic knowledge we’ll need in our future work.

2000.1真题

Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Finance My College Education? You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1. 上大学的费用可以通过多种途径解决

2. 哪种途径适合我(说明理由)

[范文]

How I Finance My College Education?

Every year, thousands of young men enter universities and colleges. It has been a problem for the students and their families how to finance their college education. In fact, the problem can be dealt with in many ways. The most common way is to get all the money from the parents.If their parents can’t produce the tuition and the fees, students can apply a loan from the bank. There is still another way. Students can finance their education by doing some parttime jobs in their spare time.

As for me, my parents can pay the greater part of the tuition and fees for me. So, I won’t have a heavy financial burden, and I can put all my heart into study. I would like to pay the rest by doing a parttime job. Although my parents are able to pay all the tuition and fees for me, I just want to know more about the society by my own working experience. Therefore, I choose this way to finance my college education.

2001.1真题

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Succeed in a Job Interview? You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1. 面试在求职过程中的作用

2. 取得面试成功的因素 [范文]

How to Succeed in a Job Interview?

Nowadays, students must seek jobs by themselves. Job interview is the first step leading to the success of their employment. It is clear that succeeding in a job interview is very important.

There are some ways to ensure your success in a job interview. First, you should be well prepared for all the information about you, such as your diploma certification, you credit records, certification about your awards, publications, if there is any, and the last but not the least, a carefullydesigned resume, in both Chinese and English.

Second, you must pay much attention to your appearance, including your dress and your behavior. You should dress properly. While talking with the interviewer, you should listen to him attentively, accompanied with proper eye contact and a timely nod of head.

Third, you must be confident about yourself. Your smiling face is the best way to show your confidence and friendliness. You should be also honest, especially when talking about yourself.

2001.6真题

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the weeklong holiday. You should write at least 100 words according to the suggestions (given in Chinese) below:

1.表示欢迎

2.提出度假安排建议

3.提醒应注意的事项

A Letter to A Schoolmate; June 23, 2001; Dear Xiao Wang; Yours, Zhang Ying

[范文]

A Letter to A Schoolmate

June 23, 2001 Dear Xiao Wang,

I am glad to hear that you will come to see me during the week long holiday. It has been three years since we graduated from our university. I miss you very much. I even can’t wait to see you.

I’ve made a plan for this holiday. As this is the first time you come to Beijing, I think we’d better have sightseeing around it. We can visit some famous scenic spots and historical sites, such as Summer Palace, The Forbidden City, The Great Wall, etc. We can do some shopping together. There are many splendid markets and plazas in Beijing. The State Library is also a good place for us to go. By the way, since lots of people will go traveling in this holiday, it must be crowded on the train. So you should take care of your luggage. Bring more clothes with you because Beijing is much colder than Kunming at this time. And don’t forget to tell me when you will arrive. I’ll pick you up at the airport.

Miss you!

Yours,

Zhang Ying

2002.1真题

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus. You should write at least 100 words ,and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.

假设你是李明,请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信,内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等,可以是表扬,可以是批评建议,也可以兼而有之。 January 12th, 2002 Dear Mr. President,

Li Ming

[范文]

A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus

January 12th, 2002 Dear Mr. President,

I am a student of computer science in our university. I am writing this letter to you to show about the canteen service on campus on behalf of some students of our department.

Firstly, we feel we need more varieties of foods served to the students, which means every student can get the food that he thinks suitable for his taste and his pocketmoney allowance. Secondly, we find it essential to prolong the opening hours of the canteen. A student from a class that ends at 12:00 noon may reach the canteen no sooner than 12:30. However, the fact is that the canteen is closed when he gets there. Thirdly, we are greatly concerned with the dining environment. We feel that student diners are entitled to a better dining environment than what they are having now.

We do hope that the university authority will look into the problems and solve them.

Yours Sincerely,

Li Ming

2002.6真题

Directions: For this part you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline given below:

1.上图(图略)所示为1990年、1995年、2002年某校大学生事业计算机的情况,请描述其变化

2.请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明)

3.你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题

[范文]

Student Use of Computers

Students tend to use computers more and more nowadays. Reading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply. In 1990, it has less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours, and in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours.

Obviously computers are becoming more and more popular. There are several reasons for this. First, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life. Also, the fast developments of the Internet enlarges our demands for using computers. We can easily contact with friends in remote places through the Internet. Besides, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enables more students to purchase them.

However, there still exist some problems, such as, poor quality, out of date designs and so on. And how to balance the time between using computers and studying is also a serious problem.

Anyhow, we will benefit a lot from computers as long as we use them properly. 2002.12真题

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic:It Pays to Be Honest. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1.当前社会上存在着许多不诚实的现象

2.诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实

写作指导:写文章之前,应该先花上一分钟时间好好地审一下题。这是一篇

命题作文,题目是It Pays to Be Honest。其中 “pay to”意为 “有利、值得”。因此文章应围绕“做人诚实非常值得”这一主题展开。在指令中给了中文提纲,所以按照提纲,第一段应介绍当前社会存在着许多不诚实的现象,如商人卖假货欺骗顾客,学生考试作弊欺骗老师等等,同时在这一段应表明自己对这种现象的反感。

第二段提出观点:诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实。并用具体的例子来说明这一点,例子可以是正面的,也可以是反面的。如范文中用的就是“狼来了”的反面例子。最后,结尾应强调做人应该诚实,这是人的基本素质。

[范文]

It Pays to Be Honest

From the mass media and also with our own eyes, we know much dishonest behavior existed in our society. For example, businessmen sell fake products to cheat their customers; students copy others’ homework or download illicit papers from Internet to cheat their teachers; and even worse, some people produce fake medicine that harm the patients. Seeing our society is filled with so many dishonest phenomena, I can’t help asking myself what’s wrong with us.

When we were very young we were taught the importance of being honest. I am sure everyone must still remember that story “A wolf is coming”. In the story the child kept cheating other people that a wolf was coming, but when the wolf really come, nobody trusted his words and he finally suffered his own dishonesty. Also we have heard many stories that people benefit from their virtues of honesty.

So since we have already known being honest benefit both ourselves and other people. Why are many of us still dishonest? I hope everyone must bear in mind that being honest is the basic quality of human beings and then we won’t be afraid of any “wolf”. 2003.6真题

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an eyewitness account of a traffic accident. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸,就此写下一分见证书。见证书必须包括以下几点:

1. 车祸发生的时间及地点

2. 你所见到的车祸情况

3. 你对车祸原因的分析

[范文]

An EyeWitness Account of a Traffic Accident

My name is Liming. I am studying at college. A week ago I saw a traffic accident, which is still vivid in my mind.

It was at about 9:00 on Saturday morning, June 15th, when I went out of the university to visit a friend of mine at another university. I was walking leisurely on the sidewalk when I heard a loud crash of two vehicles just at the Tjunction about 10 metres away. Two taxis crashed together. It was a traffic accident.

I went up and found that the two taxis were badly damaged. Both hoofs were out of shape. One door of a car was knocked off and lying on the road. One driver was bleeding and another was shut in the taxi. Some people were trying to help the driver get out of the damaged car. One man was calling the traffic policeman station. A lot of cars were jammed on the road.

From the stopping track on the road, it is clear that the two taxis were driving too fast. But it is just one of the reasons. In my opinion, the taxi drivers are eager to take more passengers and make a little more money. On the other hand, both drivers don’t show concern for one another. Both of them wanted to run in front of another. Therefore, the accident is inevitable. So far, we should let the drivers keep it in their mind that a little slower, a little safer. Taking care of others’ lives means taking care of your own life.

2003.9真题

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Day My Classmate Fell ILL (or Got Injured). You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1.简单叙述一下这位同学生病(或受伤)的情况

2.同学、老师和我是如何帮助他/她的

3.人与人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是„„

The Day My Classmate Fell Ill

During the SARS period in this spring, the year of 2003, one of my classmates, Liming, was struck down by the virus and was immediately sent to hospital.

The news spread quickly on campus. At first, we were terrified and wandered if we were infected too. However, through our government’s publicity on mass media, we gradually conquered the fear and set out to try our best to help her. Some teachers provided daily necessities while some students recorded the English class contents for him so that Liming could not be left behind. With our care and concern, Liming recovered quickly.

Such an incident teaches us a good moral. Our society is full of love, warm and peaceful, in which people, from man to woman, from individual to individual, lend others a hand. Just like a famous song goes, “the world will turn into heaven only if everyone contributes a little.” And I do believe that it’s my great honor to live in this lovefilled paradise!

2003.12真题

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friend’s inquiry about applying for admission to your college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1.建议报考的专业及理由

2.报考该专业的基本条件

3.应当如何备考

[范文]

A Letter in Reply to a Friend

December 27th, 2003 Dear,

When it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English. To begin with, English is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, and foreign trade and so on. What’s more, it goes without saying that English majors are more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.

In order to study at English Department, you have to meet the following requirements. In the first place, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect”. In the second place, the basic skills of reading, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. Last but not the least important, you need an intense interest in learning English since “interest is the best teacher.”

As far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. In addition, you’d better spend some time on reading and writing. Only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university.

Yours

2004.6真题

Part V Writing (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction. You should write at least 120 words to the following guidelines:

Your role: a tour guide

Your audience: a group of foreign tourists

Your introduction should include:

1. some welcoming words

2. the schedule for the day

3. a description of the place the tourists will be visiting (e.g. a scenic spot or a historical site, etc.)

You should make the introduction and the arrangements for the day clear to everybody.

[范文]

A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing. To begin with, I would like to introduce myself: I am the tourist guide from China Travel Service and it’s great honor to stay here with all of you for a whole day. Just as the old saying goes, “It is always a pleasure to greet a friend from afar”. I wish all of you to enjoy yourselves during this trip.

The following is a schedule of the day. The first spot we are going to visit is the Great Wall, the grandest fortification in ancient China. The next sight to look around is the Ming Tombs, which is one of the bestpreserved tombs for 13 emperors in Ming Dynasty more than three hundred years ago. In the afternoon, we will go for the Summer Palace, the royal park for Chinese ancient emperors.

Currently we are on the way to the Great Wall. Dating back to the seven century B.C., the Great Wall is constructed by respective states for fortifying against invasion of neighboring states. By the reasons of long history and its length, it becomes one of the eight wonders in the world and represents the highest wisdom and crafts. From the top of the Great Wall, we can enjoy a magnificent view of continuous, green trees and blooming wild flowers. It is no doubt that one says, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”.

Above is my introduction to the Great Wall. If any of you have questions, please feel free to ask me at any time.

2005.1真题

Part V Writing (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a Campaign Speech. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

1.你认为自己具备了什么条件(能力、性格、爱好等)可以胜任学生会主席的工作

2.如果当选,你将为本校同学做些什么

[范文]

A Campaign Speech

Today I am very glad to run for the president of the Students Union. I am junior in Chemical Department. Since I came into the university, I have always been the monitor of my class. I have done a very good job for my classmates, and my classmates and my teacher all give me a good praise. I am good at communication and organizing. And I like to help others. Moreover, I have a variety of hobbies, for example,playing basketball, playing football, playing table tennis, etc. I am sure that I am qualified for this position. If I become the president, I will try my best to do well. I will organize some suitable activities for you. I will do many things for you to reach your demands as well. I sincerely hope you will give me a chance, and please believe me that I will be a good president. Thank you.

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