第一篇：中考英语口语测试试卷
中考英语口语测试材料
1) Introduce yourself.(自我介绍)
示例：My name is _____. I am _____ years old. I’m in Grade Nine. I will graduate this summer. I love reading and listening to music. And I can play the guitar.
2) Say something about your family. (谈谈你的家庭)
示例: I have a happy family. There’re three people in my family, my father, my mother and I. My father is a worker, he works very hard. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a primary school. I’m a middle student. I really love my family.
3) Talk about your parents. (谈谈你的父母)
示例1: My mother is forty years old. She works in a hospital. When she gets home, she does some housework. She looks after me very well. When I have difficulties, I usually ask her for help. She is not only my mother, but also my friend, and my teacher.
示例2：My father is a kind man. He is not tall but very strong. He is a worker in a factory. He works hard. Though he’s very busy, he still often plays with us. I love my father very much.
4)Say something about your family rules. (谈谈你家的家规，至少说出五条)
示例：Here are my family rules:
I have to stay at home on school nights.
I have to be home by 10:00 pm on weekends.
I have to clean up my room every day.
I am not allowed to go swimming in the river.
I am not allowed to go to the Net bar. etc.
5)Say something about your school. (谈谈你的学校)
示例: My school is a beautiful garden. There’re many trees and flowers in it. Everything here is clean and neat. Our school is not very large, but there’s a playground in our schoolyard. We can play basketball on it. There’s a tall teaching building where we have lessons every day.
6)Say something about your school rules. (谈谈你校的校规，至少说出五条)
示例: My school rules are as follows(如下):
Don’t be late for school.
Don’t fight.
Don’t draw pictures on the wall.
Don’t copy other’s homework.
Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. etc.
7)Say something about your class.(简单介绍你班的情况)
示例: I have a nice class. There’re _____ students in our class. We’re like brothers and sisters. We study together and play together all day. We always help each other and learn from each other. My class is really a warm family. I love my class.
8)Describe one of your favorite teachers. (描述一下你最喜欢的老师)
示例：My favorite teacher is _____. He’s / She’s my English teacher. He’s / She’s tall and thin. He / She has big and bright eyes. He / She loves every student. He / She is kind to us. We all like his / her lessons, because his / her class is so interesting. I have learned a lot from his / her teaching.
9)Say something about your favorite subject. (谈谈你最喜欢的学科)
示例：Of all the subjects, I like P.E. best，because it’s relaxing and brings me so much fun. I’m good at sports, such as swimming, football and basketball. I do at least two hours’ exercise each day to keep healthy and become stronger. I think good health is also important for our study.
10)Say something about the library in your school. (谈谈你校的图书馆)
示例：There is a library in our school. It’s big and clean. There’re all kinds of books in it. We often borrow books that we are interested in. And also we can read some newspapers and magazines there.1
I think the school library has helped me a lot in my study.
11)Say something abut your favorite book? (谈谈你最喜欢的一本书)
示例：My favorite book is “Harry Porter”. The story is long but very interesting. Harry is clever and brave. He is never afraid of fighting against bad people. He’s really a hero in my heart. I want to be a person like him.
12)Talk about how you study for a test?(谈谈你为准备考试是如何学习的)
示例: I study for a test by doing a lot of exercises. In this way, I can remember a lot of key points. If I have any questions, I would like to ask my teachers or my classmates for help. They can help me deal with difficult problems. I believe I can do well in the test.
13)Say something about how to learn English well.(谈谈如何学好英语)
I think the best way to learn English well is to learn English by using it. Just as a saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” We should read more, speak more , listen to English from time to time and practice writing every day. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Only in this way can we learn it well.
14)Talk about how to improve your oral English. (谈谈你如何提高英语口语能力)
示例： I like English very much, so I use some ways to improve my oral English. First, I often listen to the English tapes and read after them. It helps me improve my pronunciation and listening skills. Secondly, I read English aloud every day. Thirdly, I talk with my classnmates in English as much as possible. It helps improve my oral English quickly.
15)Talk about your daily life. (谈谈你的一天)
示例：I get up at six every day.After breakfast I go to school by bike.
I have five lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. I study very hard and get on well with my classmates. School is over at half past five.
After supper I watch TV for half an hour. Then I do my homework. I go to bed at about ten.
16) Say something about your best friend. (谈谈你最要好的朋友)
示例：My best friend at school is _____. He / She is very tall. He / She loves sports very much and is good at playing basketball. He /She is always ready to help others. We have been best friends for a long time.
17)Say something about your favorite season. (谈谈你最喜欢的季节)
示例1: In four seasons, I like spring best. In spring, everything begins to grow, everything is new and fresh. The weather in spring is warm; we can do a lot of things outside. For example, we can fly a kite, it’s so interesting. So I like spring best.
示例2：I like autumn very much. It’s the best season to go outing because it’s neither too hot nor too cold. Autumn is harvest time; we have all kinds of fruits. Autumn is a colorful season. People wear different kinds of clothes in different colors. I enjoy my
life in autumn.
18)Describe your home town.(描述你的家乡)
示例: Ningxia is my home town It’s really a nice and lovely place. There’re many places of interest here, you can enjoy them by yourself. The people in Ningxia are very friendly. And the food here is really delicious.I love my home town very much.
19) Say something about the weather in your home town.(谈谈你家乡的天气)
示例： In spring, the weather is warm and windy, sometimes we have sandstorms(沙尘暴). The weather in summer is hot and dry. In autumn, it’s cool, we can eat a lot of delicious fruits. In winter, It’s cold, sometimes it snows.
20)Say something about your favorite sport . (谈谈你最喜欢的体育运动)
示例: My favorite sport is basketball. Playing basketball makes me keep healthy. It is the most
popular sport in our school. Not only do students play it, but also teachers love playing it. Playing basketba is part of my life. I usually play it five times a week. I really love it.
21)Talk about your favorite sports star.(谈谈你最喜欢的体育明星)
示例：I am a basketball fan. My favorite aports star is Yao Ming. Yao is a super star in NBA now. He is very popular throughout the world. He has never forgotten his country and his teachers in China. He is the hero in my heart.
23)Say something about your favorite film . (谈谈你最喜欢的影片)
示例：My favorite film is Spider Man. I think it’s really an exciting movie. Also, it’s a wonderful action movie. The spider man in the film is so clever and brave. He tried his best to fight the bad people. In the end, he won. People like him so much, because he’s a hero in people’s heart.
24)Say something about your favorite animal or your pet. (谈谈你最喜欢的动物或宠物) 示例: I like dogs very much. Dogs are our good friends. They’re kind to their owners. They’re very clever, they can do a lot of things for us. For example, they can watch the door and buy things for us. So I think dogs are really good animals.
25)Say something about one of the important festivals in China.(谈谈中国的某个重要节日) 示例:Mid-Autumn Day is an important festival in China. Almost everyone likes to eat mooncakes on that day. Most families have a dinner together to celebrate the festival. At night, families often stay in the open air near their houses. There they look at the full moon, and enjoy delicious food and fruits.
26)Talk about what you did last week.(谈谈你上周做的事情)
示例: Last week, I did many things. First, I took part in an English speech contest. I won the first prize. Then I went to the beach with my family, we had a good time there. Finally, I stayed at home and did my homework.
27)Say something about your plan for vacation(谈谈你的假期计划)
I’m excited that the summer holiday is coming. Here are my plans for it. I plan to do exercise every morning. I will help my parents with some housework .During the holiday, I will go to visit my grandparents in the countryside. Of course I’m going to do some reading and prepare for the future study.
28)Say something about what you did during your holidays. (谈谈你假期间做过的事情) 示例: I spent my holidays happily. I went to Beijing with my parents. I visited many places of interest. I went to Tiananmen Square and climbed the Great Wall . I also went to a big bookstore and bought some interesting books. I really had a wonderful holiday.
29)Say something about the healthy lifestyle. (谈谈健康的生活方式)
示例：It’s important for us to be healthy all our life. To keep healthy, we should take exercise every day, such as going for a run, playing ball games, climbing mountains and so on. And we should have a balanced diet. Please remember: “Early to bed, early to rise is the way to keep healthy, wealthy and wise.”
30)Say something about one of your birthday parties.(谈谈你的一次生日聚会)
Yesterday my parents hold a biththday party for me at home. I invited some of my classmates to the party. Dad and Mom bought me a big birthday cake and my friends gave me a nice present. We sang the song “Happy birthday to you !” together. I really felt very happy.
31)Say something about your or your friends’ collections. (谈谈你或你朋友的收藏爱好) 示例：Zhang Hua is my friend. He likes collecting stamps. He began to collect stamps five years ago. So far he has had about eight hundred stamps. He says he has learned a lot from his stamps. He will collect more in the future.
32)Talk about your hobby.(谈谈你的课余爱好)
示例：I like reading books in my spare time. Books are like a wonderful world. I can learn and know more from it. Books are like a big mirror, I can see myself in it. Books are like my best friends, they can give me good advice when I meet trouble. I enjoy reading books very much.
33)Talk about your favorite kind of music.(谈谈你最喜欢的音乐)
示例: My favorite music is country music. Because it’s gentle and quiet, it can make me hear the sound of my heart. It can also make me feel comfortable, I can get a lot from it. So I like it very much.
34)Describe what you used to be or to do and how you have changed?(描述一下你过去的样
子和常做的事情，以及和现在比较你所发生的变化)
示例：I used to be short and thin, but now I’m tall and heavy. I used to have short curly hair, but now I have long straight hair. I used to wear glasses but now I wear contact lenses. I used to play basketball, but now I play football. I used to play the guitar, but now I play the violin.
35)Talk about your dream. (谈谈你的梦想)
示例：I want to become a reporter in the future. As a reporter, I can communicate with different kinds of people. I can write interesting things to readers. As a repoter, I can travel around the world. I can understand different cultures better. From now on, I must study hard and try my best to make my dream come true.
36)Express your opinion about playing computer games.(谈谈你对玩电脑游戏的看法) 示例：Every coin has two sides. On the one hand, I think playing computer games is good for us, because it can make us relaxed and happy. On the other hand, it’s bad for us. If we spend too much time on it, it’ll influence(影响)our study and health. So we must be careful of doing it .
第二篇：高中学生英语口语等级测试试卷
注意事项：
1. 教师用卷中所提示的答案仅为参考答案。测试第二大题时，学生可根据所读短文的内容用不同的方式回答。测试第
三、第四大题时，学生可根据所给提示或内容要点用不同的方式表达。 2. 第三大题情景对话由主考或副主考开始。
一、用正确的语音语调朗读下面的短文。(记10分)
Millions of words have been written about young people in the United States. There are reasons for this great interest in the ideas, feelings and actions of youth.
Today there are about seven million Americans in the colleges and universities. Young persons under 25 make up nearly half of the American population. Many of these will soon be in charge of the nation. Naturally, their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what they think and feel.
College students today have strong opinions about right and wrong. They are deeply interested in making a better life for all people, especially for those who have not been given a fair chance before. They see much that is wrong in the old ways of their elders. So they insist on changing them. As a result, there is often trouble in American families.
二、根据所读短文内容回答下列问题。(记10分)
(1) How many Americans are there in the colleges and universities? About seven million.
(2) Why are young people very important in the USA today? Because many of them will soon be in charge of the country. (3) What is necessary for older people to do?
It is necessary for older people to understand what young people think and feel.
(4) What strong opinions do the college students today have?
They have strong opinions about right and wrong. (5) What often causes trouble in American families?
The different ideas and opinions between parents and children often cause trouble in American families.
三、根据所给提示用英语进行交谈。(记10分)
提示：假如你的朋友问你有关急救的知识，你告诉对方，如果发现某人已停止呼吸，就必须你必须立刻设法使他呼吸;如果某人在大量出血，应想法设法给他止血，要他用手帕压迫出血点并固定住它;如果某人被动物咬伤，应用自来水冲洗伤口，然后尽快送他去医院;如果某人受了轻微的刀伤，只需将伤口处冲洗一下，弄干，然后盖上一块清洁的干布。
A: Excuse me. Can you tell me how to give first aid? B: Yes, I’d love to.
A: What should we do if we find a man who has stopped breathing? B: You must try to start his breathing at once.
A: What should we do to a person who is bleeding badly? B: You should try your best to stop the bleeding. A: What can we do to help?
B: You should ask him or her to press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there.
A: And what should we do if a person is bitten by an animal?
B: Wash the wound under cold running water and then take him to hospital as soon as possible.
A: How do we deal with a simple cut?
B: Just wash the area of the cut, dry it and cover it with a piece of dry clean cloth. It will be OK.
四、根据所给内容要点介绍情况。(记10分)
要点：1. 饥饿是当今世界的大问题;究竟有多少人挨饿，没有人说得清楚;据认为，世界上有5亿人吃不饱饭，每年饿死的人约有4, 000万;
2. 可采取多种措施来增加世界上的粮食供应;耕种面积可通过灌溉来增加;以埃及阿斯旺大坝为例，那里沙漠可用来种庄稼;农民通过灌溉田地将玉米收成增加了几倍;科学家们继续在培育新型高产植物，还培育能在贫瘠土壤甚至沙地上生长的植物，以及不易受病虫灾害侵袭的植物。
Hunger is a big problem in the world today. No one is sure how many people are hungry. But it is thought that 500 million people in the world do not have enough to eat. Every year about 40 million people starve to death. Various things can be done to increase the food supply in the world. The area of farmland can be increased by irrigation. Take the Aswan Dam in Egypt for example. There desert land can be now used for growing crops. Farmers can increase their corn crops several times by watering their fields. Scientists continue to develop new types of plants which produce heavier crops. They are also developing new types of plants that can be grown in poor soil or even sand and that are less likely to be attacked by pests and diseases.
高中学生英语口语等级测试试卷
一、用正确的语音语调朗读下面的短文。(记10分)
Dear Editor,
Recently I have experienced a lot of problems in the computer room. Many students also had the same experience. Therefore, I am writing to you to voice my opinions.
In my opinion, it is about time we had new computers. The computers that we use at the moment are old and slow, and they often crash and are not connected to the Internet. We need PCs that have faster CPUs and more RAM as at present we can only use one program at one time. Also, we need to buy new keyboards and mouses are not working properly.
On Sunday, 2nd March, for example, I spent four hours writing my homework in the computer room, from 10 a. m. to 2 p. m. I had to miss lunch for that. If the PC I was using had had a good keyboard, I would not have made so many mistakes. The keyboard had letters missing and the mouse wouldn’t move the cursor around the screen properly. I tried other PCs but they were in worse condition. At last, I finished my homework but then I had another problem—it wouldn’t print! I had to find a senior student to help me. It took an hour to fix the printer.
The government says we should have more IT in all subjects and use IT in more lessons, so we really need to have new computers. Cao Ying,
Senior High 1
二、根据所读短文内容回答下列问题。(记10分)
(1) Who has written this letter?
Cao Ying has written this letter. She’s a student of Senior High 1. (2) What does this letter concern?
It concerns problems with the school computer room. (3) What’s the matter with the computers?
They are old and slow, and they often crash and are not connected to the Internet. Many of the keyboards have letters missing and many of the mouses are not working properly.
(4) Why did Cao Ying spend four hours writing her homework in the computer room?
Because the keyboard had letters missing and she made a lot of mistakes. The mouse wouldn’t move the cursor and the printer wouldn’t print. (5) What does the government say?
It says schools should have more IT in all subjects and use IT in more lessons.
三、根据所给提示用英语进行交谈。(记10分)
提示：假如你的朋友请你明天晚上去听摇滚乐音乐会，你说你不太喜欢听摇滚乐，而喜欢听流行音乐，特别是乡村音乐。你说乡村音乐歌手边弹吉他便演唱，你也喜欢弹吉他。乡村音乐所表达的是人们日常生活中的主题，而摇滚表达真实情感，涉及到社会问题、友谊甚至战争;流行乐与摇滚乐的最大区别在与多数流行歌星把音乐当作职业，而摇滚歌手把音乐当作生命。
A: I’ve got two tickets for the rock concert tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with me?
B: Sorry, I don’t like rock music very much. A: What kind of music do you like? B: Pop music, especially country music.
A: Why do you like listening to country music?
B: Well, the country singers often play the guitar while singing. And I like to play the guitar.
A: What’s country music about?
B: It’s about common things for everyone. A: How about rock music?
B: It expresses true feelings about society, friendship and even war. A: What’s the greatest difference between pop music and rock music?
B: Most pop singers make music their career while rock singers make music their life.
四、根据所给内容要点介绍情况。(记10分)
要点：1. 2001年，中国赢得了一场竞争;不是为了奖牌，而是与几个国家竞争奥运会主办权;2008年，第29届奥运会将在北京举行;
2. 为办成最好的一届奥运会，北京将发生巨大的变化;建立新的大楼和比赛场馆;种更多的树;铺更多的路;
3. 北京人尽力准备好一切;将点燃奥运会火炬，欢迎来自世界各地的运动员;他们对成功举办第29届奥运会充满信心。 In 2001, China won a great competition. It was not for a medal. It was the competition among countries to host the Olympic Games. In 2008, the 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing. To make it the best ever Games, the capital city will make several big changes. New buildings and sports venues will be set up. More trees will be planted. New roads will be built. The people of Beijing will try their best to get everything ready. They will be preparing to light the Olympic torch to welcome athletes from all over the world. They are sure that the 29th Olympic Games will be a great success.
高中学生英语口语等级测试试卷
注意事项：
1. 教师用卷中所提示的答案仅为参考答案。测试第二大题时，学生可根据所读短文的内容用不同的方式回答。测试第
三、第四大题时，学生可根据所给提示或内容要点用不同的方式表达。 2. 第三大题情景对话由主考或副主考开始。
一、用正确的语音语调朗读下面的短文。(记10分)
Big rockets are built in several pieces. These are called stages. Usually rockets have two or three stages. Rockets with more than one stage are called step rockets. They go much faster than rockets with only one stage.
There are two ways of making step rockets. One is to put the stages one on top of another. The stages get smaller towards the top. The biggest stage of all is at the bottom. It gives the first big push to get all the stages off the ground. It is thrown away only minutes after the rocket take off.
The other way to make step rockets is to put the stages side by side at the bottom. This makes the rocket short and wide. As the rocket goes up, some of the stages fall away.
If the rocket is taking a satellite or people into space, they sit right on top of the rocket. Their part is much smaller than the other stages. But the big stages are only there to get the tiny top part into space.
二、根据所读短文内容回答下列问题。(记10分)
(1) What kind of rocket is called step rocket?
The rocket with more than one stage is called step rocket. (2) How many stages do the step rockets usually have? They usually have two or three stages.
(3) What are the two ways of making step rockets?
One way is to put the stages one on top of another. The stages get smaller towards the top. The biggest stages get smaller towards the top. The biggest stage of all is at the bottom. The other way to make step rockets is to put the stages side by side at the bottom.
(4) Where do they sit if the rocket is taking people into space? They sit right on the top of the rocket. (5) What’s the use of the biggest stages?
They are used to get the tiny top part into space.
三、根据所给提示用英语进行交谈。(记10分)
提示：假如你的朋友向你了解中关村的一些情况，你告诉他，中关村是在北京海淀区的一个科学园，这一经济特区创建于20世纪80年代末，现在那里云集了8,000多家高科技公司，其中有联想公司、方正公司以及20多家国际知名公司。中关村取得成功靠的是科研人员的创新精神和科学技能，不少人想去中关村工作是为了抓住机遇，获得良好的环境和丰厚的报酬。
A: What do you know about Zhongguancun?
B: It’s a science park in Beijing’s Haidian District.
A: When was Zhongguancun set up as a special economic zone? B: In the late 1980s.
A: How many hi-tech companies are there in Zhongguancun? B: More than 8,000.
A: What are some famous companies there?
B: Lenovo, Founder and over twenty famous international companies. A: What do you think makes Zhangguancun a success?
B: The scientists’ and researchers’ spirit of creativity and their scientific skill. A: What do so many people want to work there?
B: They want to work there for good opportunities, good environment and high salaries.
四、根据所给内容要点介绍情况。(记10分)
要点：1. 你每天读报纸;可能并不知道报纸是怎样生产出来的;
2. 每天早晨，报纸主编召集记者开会，讨论一天的主要事情;然后，记者进行面对面采访或电话采访;图片编辑决定需要什么照片;
3. 当天晚些时候，所有信息汇总;记者返回，在计算机上写出报道，交给主编;摄影师回来迅速冲洗照片;
4. 最后，印出报纸，并尽快递送给人们;你可在办公室、火车上或家中享受读报的乐趣了。
You read newspapers every day. But, perhaps, you don’t know how the newspapers are produced. Every morning, the newspaper chief editor holds a meeting with the journalists. They discuss the main events of the day. Then the reporters do face-to-face interviews or telephone interviews. The picture editors decide what photographs are needed. Later in that day, everything is put together at the desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computers and hand them to the chief editor. Photographers return and the photos are quickly developed. Finally, the time for printing the newspaper is coming. The newspapers are delivered to people as quickly as possible. Then you can enjoy reading the newspapers in the office, on the train or at home.
评分标准
一、 朗读课文
一档(9～10分)语音语调正确，朗读自然流利，且有节奏感。 二档(6～8分)语音语调基本正确，虽有一两处错误，但朗读还比较 自然流利。 三档(3～5分)语音语调不够正确，朗读不够连贯，有一些错误。
四档(0～2分)语音语调较差，朗读不连贯，错误较多，影响意思表达。
二、回答问题
计分以小题为单位，每小题三个档次给分。 一档(2分)意思明白，语音语调正确，词语，语法合乎规范。 二档(1分)意思明白，语音语调基本正确，词语、语法有些错误。 三档(0分)答非所问，或错误很多，不能达意。
三、情景对话 一档(9-10分)意思明白，表达清楚，语音语调正确，词语、语法合乎规范。 二档(6-8分) 意思比较明白，表达比较清楚，语音语调基本正确，有个别词语、语法错误。
三档 (3-5分) 意思不够明白，表达不够清楚，语音语调较差，有些词语、语法错误。 四档(0-2分)只能说出一些与内容有关的词语，语音语调较差，错误很多。
四、话题简述
一档 (9-10分)语音语调明白，讲述正确，表达清楚，不少于10句。 二档 (6-8分) 语音语调基本正确，讲述比较连贯，表达比较清楚，不少于10句话，但有个别错误。
三档 (3-5分)语音语调基本正确，讲述不够连贯，有一些错误或不满10句话，影响意思表达。
四档(0-2分) 语音语调较差，错误较多，或只能说出一些与内容有关的单词。 - 一级测试内容为朗读短文和回答问题，凡得12分以上者(包括12分)通过一级。二级测试内容为情景对话和话题简述，凡得12分以上者(包括12分)通过二级。
第三篇：期末测试英语试卷分析
本次期末测试英语试卷依据《英语课程标准》的要求，从语言知识、语言技能以及学习策略等方面对学生的综合语言运用能力进行了全面、系统的检测。下面就试卷评价、试题特点、学生答题情况及今后的教学方向进行分析。
一、试卷评价
试卷共分听力和笔试两部分，满分100分。题型灵活多样，符合小学生的年龄特点。试题以教材为基点，考察知识点覆盖面广，既考察了学生真实的英语学习水平，又为英语教师的教学工作起到了导向作用.二、试题分析
(一)听力部分。听力测试满分40分，旨在测试学生听音、辨音和快速反应的能力。内容包括：听单词、听录音选句子、听对话、听短文、听录音排顺序。从学生答题情况看，排序和听对话是一个难点和容易出错的部分。听力失分的原因主要是：(1)五年级情况：听力部分能听懂，但反应和思考不能有效配合起来。整体听和理解上还有遗漏。(2)四年级词汇量不足。尤其是新学的词和音节较多的词记忆不牢固，听起来有困难。有失分现象。特别是在听力第四大题，听音排序，对于基础差的学生来说有些难度，今后要在四年级的背读课文上加强练习和巩固，做到查缺补漏。
(二)笔试部分。笔试部分满分60分，既测试了学生对语言知识(词汇、语法)和语言技能(读、写)的掌握情况，又考查了学生习得的有效学习策略和在英语交际中的理解。
1、四五年级选择不同类词。从此题的完成情况来看，不容乐观，由于词汇量的加大，学生记忆单词的难度也随之加大，暴露出学生在记忆单词上的欠缺。
2、书写英语句子。这部分失分较多，存在的主要问题是书写句子不够规范，可以看出学生基础知识掌握的较扎实，但在细节上需要进一步提高。
3、选择语法练习。完成较好，但部分学生还是出错，这就要求老师在平时的教学中注意向学生潜移默化地不断渗透语法知识，学生就能在不知不觉中感悟和应用。
4、情景对话。这部分得分率较高。学生能联系不同的语境用英语进行交际。
5、阅读理解。此题要求学生根据对短文大意的理解，捕捉关键信息，该题一直是学生出错率较高的题型之一，由于对部分旧单词的遗忘和对英语学科语言知识缺乏积累，部分学生出错。
总之，不论是低年级英语教学还是高年级英语教学，自始至终要抓好基础，从基础入手，只有扎实地教好单词词汇，才能使学生更好地整体感知英语语言和英语语境，从而提高英语学习成绩和英语学习兴趣!
第四篇：中考英语试卷分析
裘有桃
单项选择：
历年来中考英语的单项选择属于极易得分的题目，15道单选题主要考查了学生在特定语境中对所学词汇、语法等语言知识的综合运用。该题覆盖面广，无偏题，考点突出，立足课本。主要考查项目有冠词、代词、名词、形容词、副词、连词、动词等词类的掌握情况以及句子的时态。语法点侧重考查其在具体语境中的应用，但都是常见的交际应用，比较简单。
几年的考题风格主要是对一些词类的用法考生语言技能的实际运用能力，特别注重考查学生在一定语言环境下使用英语的能力。突出语言的交际性和实用性。在单选题中，多数体现为情景对话形式，题目灵活，看起来容易做，但如不根据特定的语境认真考虑，往往失分。交际用语与学生的生活实际和经历密切相关，考查这一点充分体现了要注重语言交际能力学习的这个导向。突出对词类的考查。
从历年的中考题可以发现每年都必考的有情态动词，形容词和副词，名词，动词的时态，日常习惯用语。每一题都不难，主要是一些基本的语法，属于极易得分的题目，但一定要细心。
完形填空：
完形填空题是中考的必考题型，是考查词汇、语法与阅读理解等多种内容的综合填空题。完形填空题的设置，目的是考查学生的阅读理解能力和综合语言知识的运用能力。根据几年中考完形填空来看，命题思路主要体现在以下几个方面：
一、体载、题材多样，考查学生涉猎各种信息的能力
中考英语试题的完形填空题一般为两篇短文，分析近几年完形填空题的选材，该题型所选短文的体裁、题材多样。体载有记叙文、议论文等，题材涉及到趣味故事、幽默小品、科普知识、日常生活、人物小记、社会话题等。尽管体裁、题材多样，但所选的短文不长，一般在职100——150词之间，而且短文情节连贯，层次分明，线索不复杂，一篇短文重点叙述一种观点，几个小段落可集中表达一个主题。中考英语完形填空题如此选材的目的是考查学生是否有阅读各种体裁、题材文章的能力以及涉猎各种信息的能力。
二、侧重整体理解，考查学生快速阅读能力
完形填空题实际上是恢复原貌式的阅读理解题，各种短文结构严谨，段落清楚，而且首句一般不挖空，便于学生依据首句提示进行整体理解。解答完形填空题要求学生具备快速阅读的各种能力和技巧，如视读、跳读、查读、猜词等。因为完形填空题的答题时间只有十几分钟，在这有限的时间内不仅要读完全文和选项，而且要考虑各个选项的正误，同时还要对句子结构进行分析，对词义进行辨析，对隐含的主题进行推断，对有些答案要反复核查。由此可见，读速快慢会直接影响答题速度。
三、侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的掌握能力
完形填空题以文入手，结合文章内容考查学生的基础语言知识，主要是考查学生词语搭配，近义词辩异，正确辨析句子结构，掌握语法规则的能力。
四、上下对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力
完形填空题设计时，有时单看一句是得不出正确答案的，需要阅读下句、甚至若干句后才有“茅赛顿开”之感。上下对照，即在上文或下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。学生在答题中要有边读边在大脑中储存上下信息的能力，捕捉关键词。
五、设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力
完形填空题中，有时答题无上下对照的关键词作参考，而是考查学生要分析前后语境去推理出正确答案。在这种试题中，四个选项填入句中语法、句子结构都正确，但分析前后语境，只有一个正确答案。
六、结合生活，考查学生利用常识解题的能力
完形填空题中，有时命题者在完形填空题中考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否能善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做出恰当的选择。这类题的设计，四个选项放入句中语法、句子结构都正确，而且不一定需要上下联系，而是依据常识解答。
七、关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力
从近几年中考英语完形填空题的分析来看，命题者有时就有关连词进行挖空，以此来考查学生通过阅读能否理解句与句之间的关联关系，是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等连词的用法。
阅读理解：
初中英语阅读理解题已成为评估学生英语水平的重要测试题型，在中考英语试卷中所占比重较大。阅读理解题主要是考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力，包括细节理解能力、词义判断能力、归纳概括能力及逻辑推理能力等。大致来说，阅读理解题主要针对如下方面：(1) 个别词语或句子;(2)某一细节或情节;(3)主题;(4)背景知识;(5)结论或结局;(6) 内涵隐意或寓意等。 阅读理解的题材广泛，体裁多种，题型多样。阅读理解的题材广泛，内容包罗万象,如有关动植物、人物传记、历史、文化、环境、资源、交通、医学、经济、信息等方面。总体上说，其题材主要集中在科普知识，社会文化和经济生活三方面。
阅读理解文章的体裁主要有三类：叙述文、说明文和议论文。 1)、叙述文 叙述文一般以讲述个人生活经历为主，对于经历的陈述通常由一定的时间概念贯穿其中，或顺序或倒序。但是在考试中一般不出现单纯的叙述文，因为单纯的叙述文比较简单、易懂。所以中考中的叙述文大多是夹叙夹议的文章。这类文章的基本结构模式是：
(1)一段概括性的话引入要叙述的经历(话题) (2)叙述先前的经历及其感悟或发现 (3)叙述接下来的经历及其感悟或发现 (4)做出总结或结论 2)、说明文(描述文)
说明文的一般结构模式和叙述文的结构模式有相通之处即：提出问题(或以一个事例引出问题)---- 发现直接原因----- 分析深层原因-----得出结论或找到出路。 知道了类似的文章结构特点，就可以据此来进行考题预测。比如，我们看出了该篇文章属于这种结构类型，就能判断出几个问题中肯定有一个要问原因，还有可能要出现推断题。
3)、议论文
我们大家最容易辨认出来的议论文模式是主张---反主张模式。在这一模式中，作者首先提出一种普遍认可的观点或某些人认可的主张或观点，然后进行澄清，说明自己的主张或观点，或者说提出反主张或真实情况。 议论文的这种结构特点决定了它的主要题型是作者观点态度题，文章主旨题以及推理判断题。只要发现了这种结构特点，解答问题的主要任务就变成了到段落内找答案， 基本上不存在任何困难。
中考阅读理解中任何体裁的文章往往都遵循着这样一个共同的模式：提出话题(观点或事例)---- 用事例分析原因(或批驳观点)------得出结论。对文章结构特点的把握有助于读者更加自觉地关注文章的开始和结尾，分清观点和事例，从而在阅读理解中准确定位，快速答题。
阅读理解的题型主要有主观性题型和客观性题型。前者主要包括主旨型、推理型、作者语气、态度型、结论型等。后者主要包括事实型、推测词义型、指代关系型、常识题、是非题等。
书面表达：
书面表达是中考英语测试的一个重要方面,综合地考查学生运用所学的英语知识进行语言表达的能力。
一、书面表达题的题型特点
书面表达的题型看起来繁多,但都在初中阶段所学的范围之内,内容并不多,题型多为以下几种:
1. 看图编写对话或短文。
2. 根据图示(或英文提示)填写对话或短文中所缺的词语。
3. 根据中文提示编写对话或短文。
4. 根据中文(或英文)提示编写书信、日记、通知、感谢信等。
初中阶段的书面表达主要是考查学生是否具备将零乱的句子组成段落的能力,同时也是考查学生的语句组织能力。从难度上看,填写对话或短文中所缺的词语这一方面的题比较容易,因为句子是现成的,不用自己再造。看图编写对话或短文则要困难一些,因为句子全要自己编写。难度最大的是按中文或英文提示写作文,除了句子不犯语法错误,单词拼写正确外,还要求上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑。
二、做书面表达时应注意的几点
1. 书面表达虽然有一定的主观性,但不同于其他的写作,有它的独特之处,学生不能离开提示自定内容。即在做的时候,一定要注意提示或图,切中题意。
2. 提示内容要全部写上,不能丢掉一些材料中所包含的内容。
3. 在遣词造句时,一定要选用在课本中学过的并有把握的词汇和句型,决不要凭自己的想像和猜测去写,否则就有可能写出汉语式的英文。
4. 在写短文时,适当的运用所学过的一些连词,将散乱的句子连接成通顺的短文。
5. 若为应用文,格式要正确,书写要符合规范。
三、书面表达题的答题方法
做书面表达的解题技巧有:
1. 对于看图作文一定要看清画面,了解图示所表达的主要内容,尤其要注意图片中的人物、地点和背景;把握关键词语,积极展开联想;逐图进行描述,综合起来思考。
2. 对于应用文写作一定要仔细阅读写作要求、所给的提示、文字说明等材料,确定写作的文体和格式;根据提供的写作材料,确立主题,列出要点;根据要点运用所掌握的英语词语和知识把要点适当展开,用自己最熟悉最有把握的句型和词汇来表达。尽可能地用多样化的句子结构和句型,使语言丰富、流畅。
3. 写完之后要检查修改。要对照题目要求,认真通读全句、对话或短文,检查内容有无遗漏,时态、语态是否妥当,单词的拼写是否正确,主谓是否一致,句子的语序和表达是否符合英文习惯等,尽量减少错误。
第五篇：九年级调研测试英语试卷分析
武汉市于每年6月20、21日举行全市初中生学业考试， 今年的武汉市英语中考真题稳中求新， 在部分题目上充分体现了与时俱进的精神。
一、2014武汉市中考英语元月调考试卷纵览
在试卷构成上， 基本上与往年保持一致。2014武汉市中考英语元调试卷分为第一卷和第二卷，第一卷为选择题(分值85分)，第二卷为非选择题(35分)，全卷共有120分。2014武汉市中考英语元调试卷，听力测试的比重与2013年中考相同，约占全卷的20%， 听力测试总体难度于2012年听力测试持平。笔试部分无论是单选、完形、阅读还是填词难度都低于去年元调同期水平，几乎与中考难度相当。
笔试内容分基础知识和综合运用两部分，分布在选择题和非选择题中。基础知识主要考查考生对英语基础知识的掌握，即对英语的词、句篇、基础语法和交际对话(更加灵活化，生活化)进行检测。测试内容尽可能突出语境的作用，鼓励考生从上下文意中得出答案。综合运用能力部分突出对篇章的考查，考查篇章的理解尤其是归纳能力，非常强调答案和篇章的相关性，而不是考生的主观意识。预测2013英语考试的作文难度加大，更加重视考生用英语表达信息的能力。
就题型来看：预测2014年中考英语试卷有七种题型， 其中考点包括听力、单选、完形、阅读、词汇短语的辨析、短文填词以及作文。单项选择考点包括情景交际(4)、动词以及短语辨析(6)、形容词、副词、不定代词、名词以及宾语从句各1个。
完型填空是一篇综合了亲情和陌生人之间的世间冷暖的温馨短文。作者挖空的设计比较巧妙，期中对对名词的考查有41,44，45,50,52 题，考查动词以及动词辨析有42,46,48,49,54题，对形容词的辨析有47,51,53，最后一道55题考查的是表示上下文意的介词短语。对学生来说是一个高要求的题型，里面运用到了对俗语和谚语的理解。以及要求学生有一定的逻辑分析能力和常识。难度略大。
阅读理解有三篇，话题包括应用文阅读(第一篇)，励志(第二篇)，说明文(第三篇)。文章的选材，也体现了，期中第一篇是广告的看图理解，要求学生对细节题做个有心人，并且能够动脑筋发现和解决问题。第二篇是一篇励志短文，讲了一个女孩在经历过了在冲浪比赛中被鲨鱼咬了，机智逃生后，仍然能够鼓起勇气在充满鲨鱼的海水里面继续参加其他比赛。勇敢面对生活，做慈善事业等等。对待生活热情勇敢的态度。第三篇一改往日的温情故事路线，出了一道说明文。讲解在雪山之巅发现了一个冰人，各国科学家对这个冰人的死因的分析。对学生的理解和分析问题能力都提出了更高的要求。
选词填空是考查学生对课本内容的掌握。
阅读理解填词在选材上也是一篇幽默故事，对于缓解学生的心理压力起到了一定的效果。考查考生对语篇的理解以及词汇的灵活应用。需要我们在平时教学中注重基础的同时提高学生的阅读能力。
书面表达要求学生运用初级三年所学内容要完成一篇高质量的作文。其内容也贴近学生生活，要学生写一篇关于自己英语老师的作文，表达内容基础，贴近实际，难度不大。要求学生词汇，语法，书写，表达，全方面的技能。
通过对元月调考试题的研究，更有利于指导学生备战中考，尤其要特别注意基础知识，基础能力的锻炼与培养，紧抓教材，扣课本，夯实基础，同时注重阅读能力，表达能的培养与提升。