中考英语作文经典句型范文第1篇
2. So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子：如此。。。以至于。。。。
3. 形容词+as+主语+be: 虽然。。。。。
4. The+比较级...the+比较级。。。：愈。。。。愈。。。。
5. By+V-ing,....can....:通过。。。能够。。。。
6. There is no one but.....：没有人不。。。。
7. For the past+时间，主语+现在完成时：过去。。。。以来。。。。一直。。。。
8. Since+主语+过去式，主语+现在完成时：自从。。。。以来。。。。一直。。。。
9. Get into the habit of :养成。。。。的习惯
10. Thanks to :多亏，由于
11. What a /an+adj.+n.+.....!=How+adj.+a/an+n.+.....!:。。。。多么。。。。!
12. Have a great influence on。。。：对。。。有很大的影响
13. As soon as:一。。。就。。。。
14. (not) as/so....as：(不)和。。。。一样。。。。
15. As....as possible：尽可能。。。的
16. Be afraid of doing sth./that：害怕做某事，担心。。。
17. Be busy doing sth.：忙于做某事。
18. Be famous for....：以。。。著名
19. Both...and.....：两者都。。。。
20. Buy sb.sth.：为某人购买某物。
21. Give sth. to sb.：把某物给某人
22. Either....or....：要么。。。。要么。。。
23. Enjoy doing sth.：喜欢做某事
24. Get+比较级：变得越来越。。。。
25. Get on with.....：与。。。相处
26. Get ready for...../get sth. ready：为。。。。作准备/准备好某事
27. Had better(not) do ：最好(不要)做
28. Help sb. (to) do/help sb. with sth.：帮助某人做某事
29. Don’t think that.....：认为。。。。不
30. Would like to....：想。。。。
31. It takes sb. sometime to do sth.：做某事花费某人。。。时间
32. It’s bad/good for: 对。。。有好处/害处
33. It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.：对于某人来说做某事。。。。
34. It’s time for sb to do sth.：对于某人来说是做某事的时间了。
35. Keep sb doing sth.：让某人一直做某事
36. Keep/make sth. +adj.：让某事物一直。。。。
37. Make/let sb (not)do sth.：让某人(不)做某事
38. Neither...nor...：既不。。。也不。。。。
39. Not at all:根本不
40. Not only....but also.....：不仅。。。。而且。。。。。
41. Not.....until：直到。。。。才
42. One....the other/some...others：一个。。。另一个/一些。。。。另一些。
43. See/hear sb do/doing sth.：看见某人做了/正在做某事。
44. So....that....：如此。。。以至于。。。
45. Spend...on/in doing sth.：在某事/做某事上方面花费。。。
46. Stop/prevent sb. from doing sth.：阻止某人做某事
47. Stop to do/doing:停下来去做某事/停下来做某事
48. Take/bring sth with sb.：随身携带。。。。
49. There is something wrong with....：。。。出了问题
50. Too.....to。。。：太。。。而不能。。。。
51. Used to：过去常常
52. What about.../How about...：。。。怎么样呢?
53. Why not ....：为什么不。。。。
54. Can’t help doing sth.：情不自禁做某事
55. So+be/have/助动词/情态动词+主语：。。。。也是如此
56. It’s better to do...than(to)do...：干。。。。比干。。。好
57. It seems+that从句：似乎。。。。
58. There be+sb/sth doing sth.：某人或某物正在做某事
59. Be sure to do sth.：肯定，必定(发生)
60. Be sure of /about:对。。。有把握
61. Be sure+从句：相信。。。。
62. Enjoy oneself:玩得高兴
63. Hope to do sth./that从句：希望做某事
64. Wish to do sth./that从句：希望。。。。
65. Not...any more：不再。。。。
66. Agree with：同意
67. Invite sb to do sth：邀请某人做某事
68. Be worth sth.：值。。。
69. Be worth doing sth.：值得做某事
70. Be sorry for.....：对。。。感到遗憾
71. Rather than：而非
72. Have trouble(in)doing sth.：做某事有困难
73. Succeed in doing sth.：成功做某事
74. Remember to do sth.：记得做某事
75. Be allowed to do sth.：被允许做某事
76. Allow sb. to do sth.：允许某人做某事
77. Allow doing sth.：允许做某事
78. Promise to do sth.：允诺做某事
79. Be used to do sth.：被用来做某事
80. Be used to (doing)sth.习惯于(做某事)
81. Take turns to do sth.：轮流做某事
82. It’s one’s turn to do sth.：轮到某人做某事
83. Be surprised at....：对。。。感到惊讶
84. Ask sb for sth.：向某人要某物
85. Try to do sth.：尽力做某事
86. Chat with sb.：和某人聊天
88. Try one’s best to do sth.：尽最大努力去做某事
89. Use sth.for doing sth.：利用某物来做某事
90. Refuse to do sth.：拒绝做某事
91. Order sb. to do sth.：命令某人做某事
92. In order to do sth.：为了做某事
93. It’s said that....：据说。。。。
94. Make up one’s mind to do sth。：下决心做某事
95. It’s one’s first time to do sth.：某人第一次做某事
96. It’s one’s duty to do sth.：做某事是某人的职责
97. Pay....for....：为。。。付款
98. Need to do sth.：需要做某事
99. Remind sb to do sth.：提醒某人做某事
100. Plan to do sth.：计划做某事
101. Be careful of .....：注意。。。。
102. Keep one’s mind on sth.：专心于某事
103. Play a/an....part：扮演一个。。。角色;起。。。作用 104. No matter what/how。。。：不管。。。。
105. 祈使句+and/or+简单句：
106. Have+宾语+过去分词：让人做某事
107. Should have done：本应该做某事
108. Be forced to do sth.：被迫做某事
109. A number of +可数名词的复数：一些，许多。 110. The number of +可数名词的复数：。。。。的数量。 111. Practice doing sth.：练习做某事
112. Provide sb with sth.= provide sth. for sb ：给某人提供某物 113. Have/has been in。。。：一直在。。。
114. Have/has gone to....：已经去了某地
115. Be supposed to do sth.：应该做某事
116. There is no doubt that+从句：毫无疑问。。。。
117. Lose oneself in....：沉迷于。。。
118. Keep....away from：使。。。。远离。。。
119. Protect....from...：保护。。。不受。。。的危害
120. Be satisfied with....：对。。。感到满意
121. Warn sb to do sth.：提醒某人做某事
122. Avoid doing sth.：避免做某事
123. Make sure:确保
124. Have/has been to....：曾经到过某地
125. Look forward to：期待，盼望
126. Come up with：想出，提出(主意、计划等) 127. Happen to do sth：碰巧干某事
128. How long....：。。。多久
129. How far.....：。。。多远
130. Forget doing sth.：忘记做过某事
132. Tell sb about sth.,：告诉某人某事
133. BE glad to do sth.：乐意做某事
134. Help yourself to.....：请随便吃/喝。。。
135. Be friendly to sb ：对某人友好
136. Thank sb for sth/doing sth.：因某事/做某事而感谢某人 137. Be full of ：装满，充满
138. What is sb/sth like：某人/某物怎么样?
139. Feel proud of sb.：为某人自豪
140. In the future：将来，未来
141. Pick up ：捡起
142. Deal with：解决，应对
143. What if ：如果。。。怎么办
144. Look after：照顾
145. Be willing to：愿意做
146. Be interested in：对。。。感兴趣
147. Make good use of ：充分利用
148. Here and there：到处
149. By mistake：错误地;无意地
中考英语作文经典句型范文第2篇
考博英语常用句型|考博英语作文常用引出话题句型
这类考博英语句型一般出现在整篇文章的第一头，或者整段文章的第一句话，用来引起文章的中心话题。大意翻译过来的意思大概为：现今……怎么怎么样了;近来……越来越关注……;如今……;不可否认……;越来越多的人开始关注……等等。
当然这类句型不仅仅只是用来作为考博英语作文的写作，很多时候我们在考博英语阅读理解、完形填空等题型之下也会大量见到。一旦看到这类开头的文章或者段落，那么大家便可以借此判断出该文章或者该段落所要说明的主题思想便是这个句型下的内容。 下面我们来看看这类型最常见的表达方式有哪些?大家在写考博英语作文的时候，便可以很好的借用，让作文更加地道与标准。
1. Nowadays, … has become a problem we have to face. 如今……已经成为我们必须面对的问题。
2. Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem of… 现在越来越多的人开始关注……的问题。 3. Recently, the issue/problem of…has been brought into focus/brought to public attention/posed among public attention. 最近……的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。
4. Recently, the rise in the phenomenon of. . . has drawn/ aroused worldwide attention. 最近……现象的日益增多已经引起了全世界的注意。
5. With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. … is one of … 随着日益发展的经济全球化和城市化，更多的问题受到我们的关注,如......就是其中之一。 6. In recent years, many cities/people have been faced/troubled with the serious problem of. . . 在最近几年里，很多城市/人已经面临……问题/受到……问题的干扰。 7. With the rapid/amazing/fantastic development/growth/improvement of economy, great changes have taken place in…
随着经济的快速(惊人的，令人瞩目的)发展，……发生了巨大的变化。
8.One of the urgent problems/issues we are confronted with is that…。 我们正面临的一个紧迫问题是…… 9. It is undeniable/There is no denying the fact that…has become the utmost concern among people nowadays. 不可否认，……已经成为人们最关注的问题。
这类考博英语作文常用句型，作用为为文章抛砖引玉，同时也有着总结全篇思想的作用。如果用在中间段落，便可以起到承上启下的作用。因此在大家在引用的时候，要考虑自己用于什么样的地方……
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考博英语常用句型|考博英语作文常用原因分析句型
这类句型一般出现在文章的内容中段，或者段落的开头部份。用以做为文章承上启下的作用，是对文章开头或者正文部分的总结，并且对文章的中心内容进行总结之时。
一般的句型翻译过来大概有以下意思，例如：我们正面临的问题是……;这件事情的起因很多……;是什么导致了这种问题?首先是……其次是……;几方面的因素导致了……等等。 下面我们来看看，如何用地道的英语句型来将我们所想表达的意思写出来。 1.Here are many/several/a number of/a variety of reasons for it. 这件事的起因很多
2.The reasons can be listed as follows. For one thing, … For another… 原因有以下几点，一方面 ……另一方面 ……
3. What has possibly contributed to this problem? In the first place… In the second place…
是什么导致了这个问题呢?首先……其次……
4. … is chiefly responsible for the problem. …… 是问题产生的主要原因。
5. A number of factors could account for/lead to/contribute to/result in/be conducive to…
几方面的因素可能导致……
6. The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons. For one thing… For another, …
这种现象的发生有很多复杂的原因。其一……，其二……。 7.There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon. 关于这个现象有各种各样的理由。
8. Why they …… is mainly due to the two following reasons: one is ……, the other is from …….
为什么会……，主要是由于以下原因。
以上是考博英语作文写作当中，经常需要使用到的八种原因部结类的句型，这些句型，一般用于对文章中心思想的总结，然后再对文章的中心思想经出的所有建议内容进行总结并最终提出话题的主要观点。
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考博英语常见句型|考博英语作文常用表达事物优缺点句型
在我们写作考博英作文的时候，常常会遇到文中对两种事物进行对比的作文。一旦遇到这类作文，自然无法躲过对两种事物进行优缺点的描叙。当然，在考博英语阅读理解，完形填空的时候，我们自然也会遇到相应的文章，在文章遇到这类句型之时，便可以推测出题当中的问题不是要对两种事物做出一个正确的选择，便是列举某种事物的优缺点。
那么我们在写作的时候，又如何用英语的 形式来更加清楚并地道地表达出两种或多种事情的优缺点呢?
表达事情的优点时，我们一般常见可的英语句型有以下几种：
1.There are several advantages in/of… The first/biggest advantage is that…
有几方面的优点，第一个/最大的优点是…
2.Nothing/Few things can equal/be compared with…in terms of… 在……方面，(几乎)没有什么东西可以和……相媲美。
3.… is playing an increasingly important role in people’s lives. ……在人们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。
4. … has a positive impact/influence/effect on people’s lives. ……对人们的生活起到一种积极的作用。
在表达对事物的缺点的时候，我们常用到的句型也有以下几种：
1.However, just like anything else, …has its negative side as well. 但是，和其他事物一样，……也有其不好的一面。 2. However, it still has some drawbacks. 每个事物都有两面性，……也不例外。
3 Everything has two sides. … is no exception. 但是，正如每个事物都有两面性一样……也有很多缺点。
4.However, just as everything has two sides, … also has many disadvantages. 但是，……也可能诱发一些问题。 5.However, … may also cause/bring about/lead to/result in/contribute to some problems. 但是，……也可能诱发一些问题。
6. However, the negative aspects are also apparent/obvious/evident. To begin with, … To make matters worse, … Worst of all, …
不足之处也是显而易见的.首先，……;更糟的是，……;最后
7. The side effects… have exerted on human beings can be boiled down to several major ones as follows. First, … Second, … In addition, …
……对人类产生的副作用归纳起来有以下几个方面。其一，……;其二，……;此外……。……。
在考博英语作文写作的时候，往出现了对事物表达优点的句型之后，很少再会出现对另一事物缺点的具体表达句型，所以以上两表达句型可以选其中之一进行描写，当然你也可以选择两者进行具体表达，不过会显得有点画蛇添足而已。
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考博英语常见句型|考博英语作文常用提出解决文案句型
在考博英语作文写作时，我们常常会写到对某种事物或者某件事情、某个研究的个人看法。不过你对这些内容看法如何，在个人看法当中自然会对这些内容有一定的引伸批驳，或者找出其中某些不足之处。
当你提出一些事物或事情或研究的不足之处之时，接下来我们必需要写到的就是自己对这些不足之中的解决方案。
如何更好的表达出自己对某些事物、事情或研究的不足之处的解决方案?考博英语作文如何能够表达得更加地道与标准?我们来看看以下几个考博英语作文中的常用句型。这些句型也常可以在阅读理解以及完形填空之中看到，相对应的题型必定是问提出来的解决方案是些什么?正确与否等!
1.The first key factor to solve this problem is… Another key factor is… 解决这个问题的第一关键是……另一个关键是……
2.People have found many solutions/approaches to dealing with this problem. 人们已经找到了许多解决这个问题的方法。
3.We can figure out many ways to relieve the present crisis. 我们可以想出很多办法来缓解目前的危机。
4.Then, how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestions, which may be of some help. 那么，如何来解决这个问题呢?这里有些建议可能会有点帮助
5.Faced with…, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. 面对……，我们应该采取一系列的措施来应对目前的形势。
6. Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 必须采取措施解决这些问题。
7. Here are a few examples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately. 这里列举几个可以马上付诸实施的措施。 8. It is essential that effective measures should be taken to reverse this situation. 为了扭转局势，我们有必要采取有效的措施。 以上句型为提出问题解决方案的起始句型，这些句型又可以用作是一篇文章的结束总结段落的起始句。
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考博英语常见句型|考博英语作文常用结束语句型
考博英语作文结束语写作是整个英语作文写作的精华所在，所以写好一个文章的结束语非常重要。而做为一篇文章的结束语的第一句话，常用的英语作文结束语句型也很多，但是地道而且标准的结束语需要干脆漂亮，直指中心，画龙点睛。 以下是我们考博英语作文写作时，常见的几种结束语句型，大家可以做为自己的作文写作参考。 1. We need to take a fresh/clear look at this matter/situation in a new perspective/from a wider standpoint. Otherwise, we would not solve it. 我们应该从一个新的角度(一个更广泛的角度)来看待这个问题。否则的话，我们将很难解决它。
2. There is no easy/immediate solution/approach to the issue of… but… might be beneficial/helpful. 并没有很容易的方法来解决这个问题，……有可能会有帮助的。
3. Nowadays, an increasing number of people come to realize/be aware of the importance of…
现在越来越多的人开始意识到……的重要性。
4. It will exert a far-reaching/profound impact/influence/effect on… 它将对……产生深远的影响。
5.No effective/simple solution can be at hand/in sight to resolve/tackle the problem of… But the general awareness of the importance of… might be the first step in the right direction. 虽然现在还看不到有望解决……问题的有效的(容易的)方法，但是让大家意识到……的重要性可能是解决这个问题的第一步。
6. From the above-mentioned analysis, we can easily reach the conclusion that …… 从以上分析中，我们不难得出结论……
7.Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. (注意句中的虚拟语气。)
8. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken. 结束短语：
(注意句中的被动时态。)
to sum up / in conclusion / in brief / thus/ in a word 结束句型：
It can be concluded that…// Therefore, we can find that…
一个好的开头，再加上地道的结束语，你的考博英语作文必定可以赢得考官们的称赞。而做到这一点，你只需要记住一些比较常见的句型便可以做到，同学们还不快点把他们都记下来?
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中考英语作文经典句型范文第3篇
My name is…/I am … years old.
I am from/ come from…/I am a student in Class…, Grade…. I like …best/ My favorite …is…/My hobby is…
… is a cartoon character who…./ fall in love with
The cartoon is called …./It tells the story of …
have a happy ending/We should try to learn from ….
二、环境保护提示：常用现在时，情态动词和被动语态 1. 环境保护 常用词句：
care about / take one’s own cloth bag when shopping instead of using plastic bags There are … people in my family./They are …/I have got… My father/mother is a…/My father/mother works in… 2. 爱好(介绍自己和他人的爱好)
常用动词词组：collect stamps/ fans/ model cars/ tickets/ dollshave a collection of …/ be interested in…
表爱好的名词：climbing, dancing, growing vegetables, looking after animals,
mountain biking, painting, playing volleyball, sailing, singing, writing, taking photos,
其他词组：such as/for example/as a result/as well as…,句型：Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative.
Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help
you learn new skills.
I spend some of my free time playing volleyball.
It’s sometimes difficult to remember that we shouldn’t spend all our timeon our favourite hobby.
There are many other interesting things to do in life and we try to dosomething new or different.3. 最喜欢的电影、节目
The film is …/ It’s a fantastic adventure film.
The actors both act well in this film and make their characters believable. The story is about …
The film isn’t true to life, but it’s very exciting and funny. In my opinion, there’s too much fighting. 4. 描述最喜欢的书
My favourite book is …/It’s a story about…
…be written by …/The hero of the story is… …be to do with…/It describes that……be known as for o/show one’s interest in … It’s thought to be one of the greatest books in the world.5. 描述卡通人物
win the heart of …/The most popular cartoon is
do harm to/make a real difference to …It’s better to use a china cup./change …into…
recycled materials/save energy water electricity try to do …/throw …away
We should try our best do something to protect our environment.By planting more trees, we can help keep the air clean.In this way, we can reduce the dangers of pollution. 2. 关于污染 常用句型：
Traffic problems create air pollution.There is too much rubbish in the streets. It’s difficult to provide clean water.
Too many cars on the roads cause traffic problems. Traffic problems create air pollution.
An increasing population is an environmental problem in many countries.
三、体育与健康：提示：常用到现在时，非谓语动词 1. 关于健康饮食 常用短语：
be bad for/The menu is terrible. disadvantage of junk food/Typical meals include… put on so much weight/have health problems go to the gym/sleep well
It’s important to have a healthy meal./make changes to the diet ban junk food from the school/improve our diet persuade people to eat healthy food/try to get fit encourage teenagers to eat more healthy food
give a chance to do sth/sb. spend… on… 2. 健康、安全的生活
参考词组： look after/have an accident/get a fever
stay safe/keep fit/put on weight
常用句型：
I’m not fit./I get a lot of colds. I get a fever when I get flu./Help!
It’s nothing serious./He has got a wound in his leg.There is blood on her finger.
He’ cut his head./His shoulder hurts and he’s broken his leg. I feel a bit cold./You’ll soon be OK!
四、语言学习：
1.英语学习方面的参考词汇：
make progress/be proud of…/be best at/require a certain effort,continue to… / go to an English corner/be used for…/ remember vocabulary everyday use/be essential for… /the importance of… /a simple way to2. 参加英语课程等活动
take part in/The courses last for four weeks. It starts at the beginning of July.
provide weekly tests to see progress you’re making
experience life/do some activities/create friendships with sb. There are many things to do, such as…
We have a wonderful time learning …. in …
五、旅游及交通安全: 提示常用过去时或将来时，有时可用现在完成时。 1. 出行方式常用词句
fly to/ take a flight/ boat to/ set off/ take off,go sightseeing by bus and by taxi
We took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace.We arrived by air / plane / train / ship on Monday. We took a taxi to our hotel. 2. 旅行中做的事情和感受
The trip was very long./There’re plenty of fun things.It was one of the most interesting trips that I ever had.
We had a great time./I had a wonderful time in ….( have quite a good time/ have a great time / take photos of …)
It’s famous for …./We spent two days there.There are some places of interest, such as…
I am/was on holiday in…/It took us …hours to get there.
It’s the greatest wonder I have ever seen./…be impressed by … 3. 描述景观的词句： 描述景观的句子常用一般现在时 How … is it?…be +数词+量词+adj.
in the east at the bottom of on both sides in front of on the edge of disappear into the distance/Visiting …is fun.It’s great way to learn about …/Entry to the museum is free. It’s a good idea to do…/You can stay as long as you like. It opens at …/First,…Then,… After that,…Finally,… On the first day,…The next day,… Finally,…
be surprised at…/arrive at/go on a …ride
take a plane back to … /be far from/ show the rich culture六. 日常活动
1. 如何度过公共假日：
提示：过去时、将来时，现在时，日期表达法，假日名称大写 常用词句：
have a day off/go camping/enjoy ourselves/ have a picnic get together
People all over the world celebrate the new year.
They listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun.Just before 12 o’clock, everyone counts down from 10.Everyone shouts loudly, “Happy New Year!”
It is often a family day. Some people relax at home.Some families get together for a special meal.
When the weather is fine, many families go out for a walk.Many people make resolutions for the new year.
It’s time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new. 2. 户外活动和个人安全 参考词句：
keep to the path/walk along…/keep together/go off on one’s own get lost /go rock climbing, think about personal safety/go down this path cross the stream /lead the way/need a rest/pick the rubbish/keep a clean camp site/tidy up/make lots of noise/make a gesture 七. 校园生活及师生关系
1. 友谊： 提示：写人必须伴随写事情，常用一般过去时
参考词句：have some close friends, make friends, talk happily with my friends,be/become close to sb. / It made me feel happy, lively and warm.2. 学校生活参考词句：
(1)学校设施：Your school is not as big as ours.
Most classes have got a computer and Internet. There are a few science labs and a large library.
And there is a swimming pool and a hug sports ground.
(2)上课时间：The school day is from … to ….Lessons begin at ….We have a break at ….
There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen minute break. (3)学习活动：I have 11 subjects.
We also do things like learning to cook as well as drawing.I get good grades in both subjects.I will ask for teacher’s advice.I really did well in English.
I’m going to help him with his English.
(4)课外活动：We have a large sports ground where we play football, tennis
both during and after school hours.
After school activities, such as sports clubs and languagesocieties are popular.
Students may join as many clubs as they like. 3. 毕业感言参考词句：
make a speech/the school leavers’ party/it’s time to say goodbye to…work hard together/in the future/junior high school educationcontinue their close friendships/stay in touch / thank you for…owe…to…/pay back/be strict with sb/role modelswish you success
八. 应用文(日记、信件、通知、演讲稿)
明信片+旅游(格式：与写信基本相同，可忽略)：
开头：Greetings from…! Thank you for your postcard from…(回信时). 时态：可用现在进行时来描述当时的心情和经历。
结尾：See you soon!/ Best wishes!/ I hope you will have a good time. 九 提出问题和解决问题：(烦恼与微笑) 1. 提建议的句型：
Try/Rememberto …/I’m going to give you some advice. Why don’t you …?/Why not …?
You should/shouldn’t …/How about …?/What about …?It’s a good idea to …
2. 提出问题，解决问题: 提示：常用现在时，条件状语从句(if) 常用词句：
提出问题：描述事情可以用一般过去时
I feel terrible. / Should I tell him about it?
The problem is that I am just not good at schoolwork.How can I get my parents to agree?
解决问题：You’ve made two mistakes. First ,…. Second….
I think you should / must….
If you offer to do some jobs or help him with his work, he’ll
realize that you’re truly sorry.
If your grades are better next term, your parents won’t worry somuch.
After all, he thinks you are good at it.Maybe your parents will listen to him.
十 理想工作和和谐社会 (今夕生活对比) 1. 谈论未来，现在的城市以及过去生活的话题
将来时：I am going to do/ I plan to do/ I am looking forward to doing
There will be…/ There is going to be…
现在时：The population of… is … /The city has … peopleThe capital of… is…/…is bigger/ smaller than… 过去时：I was born in…/There were lots of things to do in…
There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms.There was a big garden with lots of trees.It was great to play there.
We were looking forward to doing sth.
2. 今夕生活对比：提示：常用到形容词和副词的比较等级
People are healthier today, and they live longer than they did in the past. We know more about medicine today.
中考英语作文经典句型范文第4篇
1. as…as 和……一样
中间必须用形容词或副词原级。例如：
Thisclassroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。 Heruns as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快。
否定结构：not as/so…as,“不如……”。上面的两个句子可分别改为： Thisclassroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。 Hedoesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快。 2. as soon as 一……就……
用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。例如：
I’lltell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。
He’llgo home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就回家。
3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事
在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后，一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。例如： LinTao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。 Mymother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。 I hatewatching Channel Five.我讨厌看五频道。
Whensomeone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working. 当有人让他休息一会儿时，他仍继续工作。 I havefinished writing the story.我已经写完了故事。
4. fill…with 用……装满......; be filled with 充满了……;be full of 充满了......
① be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态，表示被动。例如：
Thebox is filled with food.盒子里装满了食物。
②be full of说明主语处于的状态。此外，还可表示程度，意为“非常”。例如：
Thepatient’s room is full of flowers.那个病人的房间摆满了花。 Theyoung man is full of pride.那个年轻人非常骄傲。 ③这两种结构还可以相互改写。例如： I fillthe box with food. The box is full of food. 5. be good/bad for 有利于/有害于…… 此句型是：be+adj.+for+n.结构。例如：
Doingmorning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你的健康有益。 Alwaysplaying computer games is bad for your study. 总玩电脑游戏对你的学习不利。 6. be used to(doing) sth. 习惯于……
后必须接名词或动名词，可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。be 可用get,become来代替。例如：
He isused to life in the country. =He is used to living in the country.他习惯于乡村生活。 Hewill get used to getting up early.他将会习惯于早起。 注意：be used to do 的意思是“被用来做……”。例如： Woodis used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。
7. both…and…两者都……
用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时，其后谓语动词用复数。例如： Boththe students and the teachers will go to the History Museumtomorrow. 不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。 8. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”，其后接动词-ing形式。例如： Hisjoke is too funny. We can’t help laughing. 他的笑话太有趣了，我们禁不止笑了起来。
9. sth. costs sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱
此句型的主语是物。cost一词带的是双宾语，它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。 Thisbook cost me five yuan.这本书花了我五元钱。
10. either…or… 不是……就是……,或者……或者……
用来连接两个并列成分，当连接并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。 Youmay either stay here or go home.你可以呆在这儿，也可以回家。 Eithershe or I am right. = Either I or she is right.不是她对就是我对。 11. enough (for sb.) to do sth. 足够……做……
在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。例如：
Theice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on. 这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。 12. feel like doing sth. 想要做……
此处like为介词，后面跟动词-ing形式。此句型与would like to do sth.同义。例如： I feellike drinking a cup of milk.我想喝一杯牛奶。
13. feel/find/think it adj./n. to do sth. 认为某事…… 在此结构中it为形式宾语，不定式短语作真正的宾语。例如： I findit very interesting to play football.我发现踢足球很有趣。 Shethinks it her duty to help us.她认为帮助我们是她的职责。 14. get ready for sth./to do sth.
Getready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”;getready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”例如： We aregetting ready for the meeting.我们正在为会议做准备。 Theywere getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment. 他们那时正准备开运动会。
15. get/receive/have a letter from 收到……的来信，相当于hear from Didyou receive a letter from John?你收到约翰的来信了吗?
I gota letter from my brother yesterday.我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。
16. had better (not) do sth. 最好(别)做某事 Hadbetter为情态动词，其后需用动词原形。had better常用缩写，变成’d better，其否定形式是在其后直接加not。例如：
We hadbetter go now. = We’d better go now.我们最好现在走吧。
You’dbetter not go out because it is windy.今天刮风，你最好别出去了。 17. have sth. done 使(某事)完成 (动作由别人完成) sth.为宾语，done为过去分词作补语。例如：
We hadthe machine repaired.我们请人把机器修好了。
注意区分： We have repaired the machine. 我们(自己)已经修好了机器。
18. help sb. (to) do sth./with sth. 帮助某人(做)某事，其中的to可以省略。例如： Ioften help my mother with housework.我常常帮助妈妈做家务。
Wouldyou please help me (to) look up these words?请你帮助我查查这些词好吗?
19. How do you like……? 你认为……怎么样?与what do you think of …?同义。例如： How doyou like the weather in Beijing?
你认为北京的天气怎么样? 你觉得这部新电影如何? 20. I don’t think/believe that… 我认我/相信……不……
其中的not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句否定(否定前移)。that可省略。例如： Idon’t think it will rain.我认为天不会下雨。
Idon’t believe the girl will come.我相信那女孩不会来了。 21. It happens that… 碰巧…… 相当于happen to do，例如： Ithappened that I heard their secret.
可改写为： I happened to hear their secret.我碰巧听到了他们的秘密。 22. It’s/has been +一段时间+since从句自从某时起做某件事情已经一段时间了 该句型中since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。例如：
It’s twentyyears since he came here.他来这里已经20年了。
It hasbeen six years since he married Mary.他和玛丽结婚已经六年了。
23. It is +adj./n. + for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说…… It是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式todo sth。例如：
It’snot easy for us to study English well.对我们来说学好英语并不容易。 It’s agood idea for us to travel to the south.去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。 24. It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth.
It是形式主语，to dosth.是真正的主语, 当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时，常用介词of,而不用for。例如：
It’svery polite of you to give your seat to old people. 你给老人让座，非常有礼貌。
25. It seems/appears (to sb) that… (在某人看来)好像…… 此句中的it是主语，that引导的是表语从句。例如： Itseems that he is lying.看样子他好像是在撒谎。
Itappears to me that he never smiles. 在我看来，他从来没有笑过。
26. It is +数词+metres/kilometers long/wide… ……是多少米(公里)长(宽) 用来表示物体的长(宽,高)，如数词大于一，名词要用复数。例如： It is20 metres long from this end to that end. 从这端到那端有二十米长。
27. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人干某事的时候了 it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth. 例如： It’stime for the child to go to bed.孩子该睡觉了。
比较下面两种结构：
① It’s time for + n. 例如：It’stime for school.
②It’s time to do sth. 例如：It’stime to go to school.
28. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事 it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth。例如： Ittakes her fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop from here. 从这儿走着到公交车站将花费她15分钟。 Ittook the old man three days to finish the work. 那个老人花了三天时间完成这项工作。 29. keep (on) doing sth. 一直坚持做某事
Keepdoing sth.一般用于静态动词。keep on doing sth.意为“继续不停地做某事”，一般用于动态动词，但二者的区别并不是很严格，有时可以互换。例如： Don’tkeep on doing such foolish things.不要再做这样的傻事了。 Hekept sitting there all day.他整天坐在那里。
30. keep…from doing sth. 阻止......做某事
相当于stop…from doing sth., prevent…from doing sth. 在主动句中，stop和prevent后面的from可以省略，但在被动结构中，from不可以省略。例如：
Pleasekeep the children from swimming in the sea.请别让孩子到海里游泳。 Thebig noise outside my room stopped me from doing my homework. 屋外巨大的噪音使我不能做作业。
31. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
不可和keep sb.from doing sth.结构混淆。例如：
Why doyou keep me waiting for a long time? 你为什么让我等了很长时间? 32. make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事
make意为“使”时，其后要有不带to的动词不定式。例如： Hemade me work ten hours a day. 他让我每天工作10小时。 注意：上句如改为被动语态，则work 前的to不能省略。例如： I wasmade to work ten hours a day. 33. neither…nor… 既不……也不……
当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语取得一致(就进一致原则)。例如： Neitherwe nor Jack knows him.我们和杰克都不认识他。
Heneither knows nor cares what happened. 他对发生的事情不闻不问。 34. not…until… 直到……才......
until后可跟名词或从句，表示时间。例如： Hedidn’t come until late in the evening.他直到晚上很迟才来。 Hedidn’t arrive until the game began. 直到比赛开始他才来。 35. sb. pays money for sth. 某人花钱买某物此句型主语是人 例如：I’vealready paid 2,000 yuan for the motor bike.
36. spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 花费(时间、钱)在某事上/做某事 其中in可以省略，通常主语为“人”。例如：
Ispent five yuan on this book.我在这本书上花了五元钱。
Ispent two hours (in) doing my homework yesterday. 昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。
37. so…that… 太……以至于……
用于复合句，that引导的是结果状语从句。so是副词,后面应接形容词或副词，如果接名词，应用such。例如：
Theice is so thin that you can’t walk on it. 冰太薄了，你不能在上面走。 He issuch a kind man that we all like him. 他是一个非常好的人，我们都很喜欢他。
38. stop to do sth., stop doing sth. Stopto do sth. 意为“停下来去做另一件事”，stopdoing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”例如： You’retoo tired. You’d better stop to have a rest. 你们太累了，最好停下来休息一会儿。
Theteacher is coming. Let’s stop talking. 老师来了，咱们别说话了。 39. Thank you for doing sth. 感激你做了…… for之后除了加动名词doing外，还可以加名词。例如： Thankyou for giving me the present. 谢谢你给我的礼物。
Thankyou for your help. =Thank you for helping me.谢谢你的帮助。 40. thanks to 多亏……,由于……
thanks后的s不能省略，to是介词。例如： Thanksto my friend Jim, I’ve worked out this problem. 多亏了我朋友吉姆的帮助，我已经解决了这个问题。 41. There be句型
①在此结构中，there是引导词，在句中不能充当任何成分，也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如： Thereis a man at the door. 门口有一个人。
当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时，谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致)。例如：
Thereare two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有两只狗和一只猫。 比较：There is a cat and two dogs under the table. ②There be 句型中的be不能用have来代替，但可以用lie(位于，躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换。例如：
Therestand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street. 街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。
Therelies lake in front of our school.我们学校前面有一个湖。 Oncethere lived a king here.这儿曾经有一个国王。
Thereis going to be a sports meeting next week. 下周准备开一个运动会。 Therebe 的拓展结构： there seem(s)/happen(s) to be… Thereseems to be one mistake in spelling.似乎有一处拼写错误。 Therehappened to be a ruler here. 这儿碰巧有把尺子。 Thereseemed to be a lot of people there. 那儿似乎有很多人。
42. The + adj.比较级, the + adj.比较级越……,越…… 此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如：
Theharder he works, the happier he feels.他工作越努力，就感到越幸福。 Themore, the better.多多益善。
43. too+adj./adv. +to do sth. 太……以至于不能……. 此句型为简单句，后面的to表示否定含义。例如： Theice is too thin for you to walk on. 这冰太薄，你不能在上面走。 Thebag is too heavy to carry.这个袋子太重搬不动。 44. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
Usedto是情态动词，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不存在，因此只用于过去时态。例如: Heused to get up early. 他过去总早起。
When Iwas young, I used to play tennis very often.我年轻时经常打网球。 否定形式有两种：didn’t use to;used not to,例如：
Hedidn’t use to come. = He usedn’t to come. 他过去不常来。 45. what about…? ……怎么样? 后面可接名词、代词、动名词等。与“how about…?”同义。例如： Wehave been to Hainan. What about you? 我们去过海南，你呢? Whatabout going to the park on Sunday? 星期天去公园怎么样? 46. What day/date is it today? 今天星期几(几月几日)? —Whatday is it today?—Sunday. —Whatdate is it today?—June24th. 47. What’s wrong (the matter) with…? ……怎么了? What’swrong with you, Madam? 夫人，您怎么了? Youlook worried. What’s wrong with you? 你看上去很焦急，出什么事了? 48. Why not do…? 为什么不做……?
谓语动词用原形。与Why don’t you do…?同义。例如：
Whynot go to see the film with us?= Why don’t you go to see the film withus? 为什么不和我们一起去看电影呢? 49. would like to do sth. 想做…… 后用动词不定式作宾语。例如：
Iwould like to drink a cup of tea.我想喝一杯茶。 疑问句式：Would you like (to drink) a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗? 50. adj./adv.比较级 + and adj./adv.比较级越来越...... 若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词，则这一结构变为“more and more +形容词/副词”。例如：
It’sgetting warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和了。
Thelittle girl becomes more and more beautiful. 小女孩变得越来越漂亮了。 51. adj.比较级+than than引导的是典型的比较级句型，表示“一者比另一者……”,其前用形容词或副词的比较级，than从句可以用省略形式。例如：
I knowyou better than she does.我比她更了解你。 Thishouse is bigger than that one.这所房子比那所房子大。 52. though-从句
though引导的是让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……但是……”。但不能和but连用，英语中表达“虽然……,但是……”时，though和but只能用一个。例如： Thoughit was snowing, it was not very cold. 虽然下着雪，可并不太冷。 I waslate for the last bus though I hurried. 虽然我拼命赶路，还是没搭上最后一班公交车。
Wedidn’t feel tired though we walked a long way. 虽然我们走了很长的路程，但是并没有感到累。 53. if-从句
If 引导的是条件状语从句，“如果;假如“。如主句用一般将来时，if从句要用一般现在时(主将从现)。例如：
If Igo to the Great Wall tomorrow, would you like to come along? 如果明天我去长城，你会和我一起去吗? If itrains tomorrow, I won’t go. 如果明天下雨，我就不去了。 54. because-从句
引导原因状语从句，“因为”。例如： Hedidn’t hear the knocking at the door because he was listening to theradio. 他没有听见敲门声，因为他正在听收音机。 55. so + do/be + 主语
“So +be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语” 表示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。例如： Helikes football and so do I.他喜欢足球，我也如此。 Jimwas playing football just now and so was Tom. 刚才吉姆在踢足球，汤姆也在踢足球。
比较： “So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”结构，是用来证实前一句所表达的内容(起强调作用)。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。 A: Itis very hot today. 今天天气很热。 B: Soit is. 确实如此。
56. not only…but also… 不但……而且……
常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如：
Shelikes not only singing but also dancing. 她不但喜欢唱歌，而且喜欢跳舞。
He isnot only a good doctor but also a good father. 他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。 Notonly I but also he is hoping to go there. 不但我而且他也想去那儿。
57. prefer…to… 喜欢……胜过…... prefer(doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”。在此结构中，to是介词，接名词或动名词，结构中前后所跟成分一样。例如： Heprefers tea to coffee. 茶与咖啡相比，他更喜欢茶。
Heprefers doing shopping to going fishing. 购物与钓鱼相比，他更喜欢购物。 58. 感叹句型：What (a/an) + adj. + n. +主语+谓语! How + adj./adv.+ +主语+谓语! What aclever boy (he is)! =How clever the boy is! 这个男孩儿多聪明啊!
What awonderful film we saw last night! 昨天晚上我们看的电影多精彩啊! Howlovely the weather is! 天气多好啊! Howhard he works! 他工作多么努力啊! 59. 祈使句型
祈使句型表示命令、请求、劝告等含义。说话的对象通常为第二人称，习惯上常省略。句末用句号或感叹号。肯定祈使句是：谓语动词用动词原形表示。否定祈使句是：在谓语动词前加do not(don’t)。例如：
Behere on time tomorrow. 明天准时到这儿来。 Say itin English! 用英语说! Don’tbe afraid! 别怕! Don’tlook out of the window! 不要朝窗外看! 60. 并列句型
用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫并列句。连接并列句常用的连接词有：and, but, or, so, however, not only…butalso, neither…nor, either…or…等。例如： I helpher and she helps me. 我帮助她，她帮助我。
He isvery old but he is in good health. 他年纪很大了，但他身体很好。 Wemust hurry, or we’ll be late. 我们得赶快走，不然就晚了。
中考英语作文经典句型范文第5篇
1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…
2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
3). not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5). That is why + 句子 那是…的原因6). That is because + 句子 那是因为…7). It is said that + 句子 据说…It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问10). There is no need to do 没必要做…11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义12. as is known to all, +句子 众所周知
as we all know, +句子 据我们所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 众所周知
中考英语作文经典句型范文第6篇
add up to 5承让错误 admit one’s mistake
6接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice 7就…提出建议 give advice on 8建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 9后天 the day after tomorrow 10毕竟;终究 after all 11违心
against one’s will 12在…岁时 at the age of 13实现目标 achieve one’s aim 14在空中;悬而未决 in the air 15在户外，在露天里 in the open air 16在机场 at the airport 17火警
the fire alarm 18满腔怒火
be filled with anger 19因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth. 20生某人的气
be angry with sb. 21通知
make an announcement 22相继地，按顺序地 one after another 23相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)
one another 24相互(指两者之间) each other 25没有回答
give no answer 26为…而担心
be anxious about 27急于做某事
be anxious to do sth. 28分开住
live apart 29除了
apart from 30因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 31与某人争论某事
argue with sb. about sth. 32放在一边 lay sth. aside 33请某人指点 / 帮助
ask sb. for advice / help 34惊讶于… be astonished at sth. 35以前，曾经
at one time 36注意
pay attention to 37对…抱正确的态度
take a correct attitude towards sth. 38引起(注意，兴趣等) attract one’s attention 39仰卧/仰泳 lie / swim on one’s back 40重感冒
a bad cold 41两件行李 two pieces of baggage 42保持/失去平衡 keep / lose one’s balance
1
43在舞会上 at the ball 44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 45阵亡
be killed in battle 46在海滩
on the beach 47整理床铺 make the bed 48以…开始 begin with 49在…起始，开始
at the beginning of 50自始自终
from beginning to end 51形成…局面;产生 come into being 52安全带
a safety belt 53三思而后行。
Second thoughts are best. 54尽力，尽最大的努力 do / try one’s best 55尽量利用，善用
make the best of 56一切顺利，万事如意 all the best 57黑体地，粗体地 in bold 58出身于农民家庭
be born in a peasant’s family 59鞠躬
make a bow 60动动脑子 use one’s brains 61打破纪录 break the record 62深吸一口气 take a deep breath 63屏息;憋住气 hold one’s breath 64上气不接下气 out of breath 65刷牙
brush one’s teeth 66突然哭起来 burst into tears 67突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter 68要不是 but for 69呼救声 a call for help 70保持镇静(别慌) keep calm 71保持安静(别吵) keep quiet 72保持不动(别动) keep still 73保持沉默(别说话) keep silent 74夏令营 a summer camp 75去野营 go camping 76情不自禁… cannot help doing 77打牌 play cards 78照顾，保管 take care of 79医疗护理 medical care 80假若那样的话 in that case 81以防万一 in case 82下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 83赶上(或超过) catch up with 84偶然 by chance 85免费 free of charge 86主管，在掌管之下 in charge
87由…负责 in the charge of 88掌管，负责 take charge 89高兴起来 cheer up 90童年时 in one’s childhood 91挑选，选择 make a choice 92圣诞节时 at Christmas 93去做礼拜 go to church 94烟头
cigarette end 95为…鼓掌 give sb. a clap 96接近 get close to 97 一块桌布 a table cloth 98 一套衣服 a suit of clothes 99 童装 children’s clothing 100 集邮 collect stamps 101. 产生，发生 come about 102.(偶然)遇见或发现 come across 103.走过来;长出，发芽，上升;抬头 come up 104. 共同，共有 in common 105. 参加比赛 compete in a contest 106. 举办音乐会 give a concert 107. 条件是 on condition that 108. 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth. 109. 相反地 on the contrary 110. 失控 out of control 111. 与…谈话;交谈 have a conversation with sb. 112. 在…期间/过程中 in / during the course of 113. 被…覆盖 be covered with 114. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth. 115. 划掉 cross out 116. 对…残忍 be cruel to sb. 117. 立方米 cubic meter 118. 对…感到好奇 be curious about sth. 119. 对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to 120. 处境危险 in danger 121. 过时 out of date 122. 在不久前，前几天 the other day 123. 对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth. 124. 对付，应付 deal with 125. 负债 in debt 126. 还清债务 out of debt 127. 相反地 on the contrary 128. 失控 out of control 129. 与…谈话;交谈 have a conversation with sb. 130. 在…期间/过程中 in / during the course of
131. 被…覆盖 be covered with 132. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth. 133. 划掉 cross out 134. 对…残忍 be cruel to sb. 135. 立方米 cubic meter 136. 对…感到好奇 be curious about sth. 137. 对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to 138. 处境危险 in danger 139. 过时 out of date 140. 在不久前，前几天 the other day 141. 对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth. 142. 对付，应付 deal with 143. 负债 in debt 144. 还清债务 out of debt 145. 做…有困难，难以… have difficulty in doing sth.
146. 应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner 147. 向四面八方 in all directions 148. 做出新的发现 make a new discovery 149. 正在讨论中 under discussion 150. 洗盘子 wash dishes 151. 在远方，在远处 in the distance 152. 对…冷淡 be distant toward sb. 153. 对…有益 do good to 154. 做坏事，犯罪 do wrong 155. 挨门挨户 from door to door 156. 隔壁的 next door 157. 下楼 go downstairs 158. 到市区去 go downtown 159. 缓慢前进，拖延 drag one’s feet
160. 催人泪下 draw tears from sb.
161. 渴望做某事 dream of doing sth. 162. 在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall 163. 赶走 drive off 164. 使某人发狂 drive sb. mad 165. 挣钱 earn money 166. 谋生 earn one’s living
167. 究竟 on earth 168. 别着急，别紧张，放松些 take it easy 169. 对…有很大影响 have a great effect on 170. 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth. 171. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 172. 量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet 173. 美满的结局 a happy ending 174. 说英语的国家 English-speaking countries
175. 报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest 176. 剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater 177. 在除夕 on New Year’s Eve
178. 虽然，即使 even if / even though 179. 时事 current events
180. 参加考试 have / take an examination 181. 进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination 182. 考试及格 pass an examination 183. 为…树立榜样 set an example to sb. 184. 做早操 do morning exercises 185. 产生，成立 come into existence 186. 摸某人的脉 feel one’s pulse
187. 觉得想做… feel like doing sth.
188. 伤害某人的感情 hurt one’s feelings 189. 春节 the Spring Festival 190. 发高烧 have a high fever 191. 科学领域 the field of science 192. 五十多岁时 in one’s fifties
193. 关键人物 a key figure 194. 填写表格 fill in the form 195. 刹那间 in a flash 196. 一场大洪水 a big / great flood 197. 扫地 sweep the floor 198. 在三层 on the third floor 199. 三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys 200. 正在开花 be in flowers 201. 放(风筝等) fly a kite 202. 糊里糊涂 in a fog 203. 欺骗，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb. 204. 在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain 205. 空军 the air force 206. 靠武力，强行 by force 207. 用很大力气 with great force 208. 对外贸易 foreign trade 209. 养成好习惯 form a good habit 210. 碰碰运气 try one’s fortune
211. 每四个一组(一批);四个四个地 in fours 212. 常客 a frequent visitor 213. 新手 a fresh hand 214. 同…交朋友 make friends with 215. 那时起 from then on 216. 不时地，时常 from time to time 217. 不劳而不获。 No pains, no gains. 218. 做游戏 play games
219. 代沟 generation gap
220. 开始认真(做某事) get down to sth. 221. 陷入麻烦 get into trouble
222. 有音乐天分 have a gift for music
223. 用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽 give out
224. 朝…看了一眼 take a glance at
225. 向人瞪眼，怒目而视 glare at
226. (灯，火)熄灭 go out
227. 复习功课 go over the lesson
228. 进了一个球 score a goal
229. 犯语法错误 make mistakes in grammar
230. 懂某人的意思 grasp one’s meaning
231. 勿踏草地 keep off the grass
232. 养成…的习惯 get into the habit of
233. 用手 by hand
234. 分发 hand out
235. 一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on the other hand
236. 少量的 a handful of
237. 过幸福生活 live a happy life
238. 损害，伤害 do harm to
239. 一个好收成 a good harvest
240. 保持镇静 keep one’s head
241. 身体好 in good health
242. 记住某事 learn / know sth. by heart
243. 紧握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.
244. 握住;抓住 catch / take / get hold of
245. 趾高气扬 hold one’s head high
246. 暑假 the summer holidays
247. 休假 on holiday
248. 为(向)… 表示敬意;为了纪念… in honour of
249. 对某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.
250. 怀着…的希望 in the hope of doing sth.
251. 住院 be in hospital
252. 大约一小时 an hour or so
253. 挨饿 go hungry
254. 打猎 go hunting
255. 匆匆忙忙 in a hurry
256. 不知道 have no idea
257. 但愿，要是…就好了 if only
258. 给某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.
259. 慢慢前进 inch one’s way forward
260. 患难之交才是真朋友。 A friend in need is a friend indeed.
261. 告诉某人某事 inform sb of sth 262. 坚持要做 insist on doing
263. 视察工厂 inspect a factory 264. 激动人心的演讲 an inspiring speech 265. 急需帮助 in instant need of help 266. 打断谈话 interrupt a conversation 267. 介绍信 a letter of introduction 268. 收到请帖 receive an invitation 269. 邀请信 a letter of invitation 270. 讲笑话 tell a joke 271. 和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb. 272. 旅行 make a journey 273. 使某人高兴的是 to one’s joy
274. 不可以貌取人 Don’t judge a man by his looks. 275. 初中 a junior high school 276. 正在那时 just then 277. 与…保持联系 keep in touch with 278. 使…不进入… keep out of 279. 成功的秘诀 the key to success 280. 踢门 kick the door 281. 踢掉鞋子 kick off one’s shoes 282. 跪下 go down / fall on one’s knees 283. 敲门 knock at the door 284. 最迟，至迟 at the latest 285. 迟早 sooner or later 286. 哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter 287. 违(守)法 break / obey the law 288. 制定一条法律 make a law 289. 摆设餐具(准备吃饭) lay the table 290. 过着简朴的生活 lead a simple life 291. 忽略，遗漏 leave out 292. 听关于…的讲座 attend a lecture on 293. 给某人一个教训 teach sb. a lesson 294. 从…在中吸取教训 take a lesson from 295. 惊讶地叫了一声 let out a cry of surprise 296. 透漏消息 let out the news 297. 大写字母 a capital letter 298. 仰卧 / 俯卧 lie on one’s back / stomach 299. 复活，苏醒过来 come back to life 300. 交通信号灯 traffic lights 301. 列一张购物清单 make a shopping list 302. 谋生，度日 make a living 303. 丧生，死;牺牲 lose one’s life 304. 泄气;灰心 lose heart 305. 失音 lose one’s voice 306. 输一场 lose a game
307. 祝你好运 Wish you good luck. 308. 洗衣机 a washing machine 309. 欣喜若狂 be mad with joy 310. 邮寄包裹 send the parcel by mail 311. 赚钱 make money 312. 交朋友 make friends 313. 取得进步 make progress 314. 利用 make use of 315. 编造故事 make up a story 316. 弥补某人的过失 make up for one’s mistake 317. 有礼貌 have good manners 318. 商标 a trade mark 319. 满分 full marks 320. 观看一场篮球比赛 watch a basketball match 321. 进行比赛 have a match 322. 祝你成功。 May you success. 323. 五一节 May Day 324. 通过这种方式 by this means 325. 用…方法，依靠 by means of 326. 决不 by no means 327. 按…尺寸做 make…to one’s measure 328. 采取措施 take a measure 329. 量身高 measure one’s height 330. 获得金牌 get a gold medal 331. 医疗队 a medical team 332. 体检 medical examination 333. 吃药 take / have some medicine 334. 满足…的需要 meet the needs of 335. 遇到风暴 meet with a storm 336. 去开会 go to a meeting 337. 开会 have a meeting 338. 举行会议 hold a meeting 339. 为纪念 in memory of 340. 对…一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb. 341. 毫不容情地;残忍地 without mercy 342. 在…支配下;任由…摆布 at the mercy of 343. 给某人捎个信儿 take a message for sb. 344. 中秋节 Mid-autumn Day 345. 上百万的，许许多多的 millions of 346. 改变主意 change one’s mind
347. 当心油漆未干。 Mind the wet paint! 348. 下决心 make up one’s mind
349. 外交部长 the minister of foreign affairs 350. 错过机会 miss an opportunity
351. 犯错误 make a mistake 352. 由疏忽所致 by mistake 353. 现代 in modern times 354. 零钱 small money 355. 某人身上没(带)钱 have no money with sb. 356. 选某人为班长 make sb. monitor 357. 某一天清早 on the early morning 358. 在山顶上 at the top of the mountain 359. 参加海军 join the navy 360. 如果有必要的话 if necessary 361. 需要帮助 in need of help 362. 呈现一片新面貌 take on a new look 363. 打某人的鼻子 hit sb. on the nose 364. 做笔记 make / take notes 365. 与…无关 have nothing to do with 366. 张贴通知 put up a notice 367. 对某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb. 368. 运转着，实施中 be in operation 369. 订购某物 place an order for sth. 370. 失业了 out of work 371. 一副眼镜 a pair of glasses 372. 颐和园 the Summer Palace 373. 此处禁止停车! No parking here! 374. 在…方面起积极作用 take an active part in 375. 在过去的几天里 in the past few days 376. 对某人有耐心 be patient with sb. 377. 熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect. 378. 演出，表演 put on performances 379. 亲自，当面 in person 380. 给某人照相 take a photo of sb. 381. 弹钢琴 play the piano 382. 摘花 pick flowers 383. 捡钱包 pick up a wallet 384. 去野餐 go out for a picnic 385. 一堆书 a pile of books 386. 可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)have / take pity on sb. 387. 出于同情 out of pity 388. 代替 in place of 389. 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务 take one’s place 390. 举行，发生 take place 391. 代替，代理 take the place of 392. 订计划 make a plan 393. 玩牌 play cards 394. 对某人开一个玩笑 play a joke on sb.
395. 与…一起玩 play with sb. 396. 在操场上 on the playground 397. 对…感到满意 be pleased with 398. 喜欢做某事 take pleasure in doing sth. 399. 生活富裕 live in plenty
400. 正要…的时候 on the point of 401. 对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb. 402.受某人喜爱 be popular with sb. 403. 占有，拥有 take possession of 404. 发电站 power station 405. 当权，执政 take power 406. 因为某事赞扬某人 praise sb. for sth. 407. 赞扬 in praise of 408. 出席会议 be present at a meeting 409. 眼下 at present 410. 互赠礼物 exchange presents 411. 在压力下 under pressure 412. 防止某人做某事 prevent sb. from doing 413. 以…为代价 at the price of 414. 无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价) at any price 415. 以…为自豪;对…感到得意 take pride in 416. 小学 primary school 417. 入狱，被监禁 go to prison 418. 在狱中服刑 be in prison 419. 将某人送进监狱 throw / put sb. into prison 420. 越狱 escape from prison 421. 解决问题 solve the problem 422. 回答问题 answer the question 423. 遵守诺言 keep one’s promise
424. 答应，许下诺言 make a promise 425. 以…自豪 be proud of 426. 养家糊口 provide food and clothes for one’s family
427. 公共事务 public affairs 428. 舆论 public opinion 429. 当众，公开 in public 430. 出版社 publishing house 431. 故意地 on purpose 432. 把…推到一边 push aside 433. 推倒，(风)刮倒 push over 434. 拖延，推迟 put off 435. 不可能 out of the question 436. 接力赛 a relay race 437. 通过无线电广播 on the radio 438. 衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服 in rags
439. 在火车站 at the railway station 440. 小(大)雨 light / heavy rain 441. 一线希望 a ray of hope 442. 伸手去拿 reach for sth. 443. 够不着 out of ones’ reach 444. 乐意干某事 be ready to do 445. 事实上 in reality 446. 实现希望 realize one’s hope 447. 为此，为此理由 for this reason 448. 接待处 reception desk 449. 参考;谈到 refer to 450. 留在某人的记忆中 remain in one’s memory 451. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 452. 使某人想起 remind sb. of sth. 453. 应…请求 by request 454. 因此，结果 as a result 455. 盛产;有大量的… be rich in 456. 除掉 get rid of 457. 抢走某人某物 rob sb. of sth. 458. 起重要作用 play an important role 459. 扮演…的角色 play the role of 460. 给…腾出地方 make room for 461. 对某人无礼 be rude to sb. 462. 用完 run out of 463. 高峰时间，拥挤时间 rush hour 464. 满足某人的需要 satisfy one’s needs 465. 节省体力 save one’s strength 466. 也就是说 that is to say 467. 为某事责备某人 scold sb. for sth. 468. 就座，坐下 take one’s seat
469. 不让人知道某事，保密 keep sth. a secret 470. 抓住小偷的衣领 seize a thief by the collar 471. 与某人握手 shake hands with sb. 472. 店员;营业员 shop assistant 473. 领某人出去/进来 show sb. out / in 474. 炫耀 show off 475. 对岸;在…另一面 on the other side of 476. 支持某人(方) take the side of 477. 站在…一边 take sides in 478. 看不见 lose sight of 479. 看到，发现 catch sight out 480. 看不见 out of sight 481. 静静地 in silence 482. 和…类似的 be similar to
483. 单程票 single ticket 484. 量…的大小(尺寸) take the size of 485. 偷偷塞给某人一张纸条 486. slip a note into one’s hand
487. 在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow 488. 克服困难 smooth away difficulties 489. 大约 or so 490. 与…有关系 have something to do with 491. 国歌 the national song 492. 大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说 speak out 493. 发言，演讲 make a speech 494. 以…的速度 at a speed of 495. 平方公里 square kilometers 496. 代表，象征 stand for 497. 饿死 starve to death 498. 处于良好状态 in a good state 499.逐步地，一步一步地 step by step 500. 遵守诺言 stick to one’s word / promise 501. 趴在地上 lie on one’s stomach
502. 四层楼的住宅 a house of four storeys 503. 赶上风暴 be caught in the storm 504. 对…要求严格 be strict with sb. in sth. 505. 擦火柴 strike a match 506. 挣扎着起来 struggle to one’s feet 507. 仔细研究 make a study of 508. 突然，冷不防 all of a sudden 509. 暑假 summer holidays 510. 向某人供应/提供 supply sb. with sth. 511. 使某人惊奇的是 to one’s surprise 512. 擦脸上的汗 sweat off one’s face 513. 坐下吃饭 sit down to table 514. 纳税 pay one’s taxes 515. 沏茶 make tea 516. 用望远镜 through a telescope 517. 讲故事 tell a story 518. 辨别，分清 tell one from the other 519. 量体温 take one’s temperature 520. 数以万计 tens of thousands of 521. 被…吓了一跳 be terrified at 522. 因某事感谢某人 be thankful to sb. for sth. 523. 扔掉 throw away 524. 吐出(食物)，呕吐 throw up 525. 立刻，很快 in no time 526. 交通堵塞 traffic jam
527. 跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人 play a trick on sb. 528. 处于困境(苦恼)中 be in trouble 529. 一条裤子 a pair of trousers 530. 上大学 attend university 531. 拜访某人 pay a visit to sb. 532. 高声地(喊) at the top of one’s voice 533. 在交战 at war 534. 穿旧;使筋疲力尽 wear out 535. 拔草 pull out the weeds 536. 穿着白色衣服 be dressed in white 537. 通盘，作为整体 as a whole 538. 总的来说 on the whole 539. 有志者事竟成。