12月四级真题范文

2022-06-12

第一篇:12月四级真题范文

2013年12月四级写作真题

2013年12月四级写作真题解析之“手机过度使用”

(2013-12-15 11:47:54)

转载▼ 标签:

2013年四级作文解析 分类: 四六级写作

这篇与本人考前所给备考冲刺作文不只神似,语言大部分可以直接使用。不知道你是否看过它:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_41858d880102eqok.html

真题如下:

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture above. You should start your essay with a brief account of the increasing use of the mobile phone in people’s life and then explain the consequence of overusing it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

(图片来源:网络;题目中英文内容:People are crossing the street looking at their cell phones and using walking sticks in order to see) 解析:

传统的作文归类方式,如观点对比、问题解决或按图画、图表或名言警句类划分的方式正逐渐退出历史舞台。 相反,按照题目要求写相应的“功能段落”和表达是答题的永恒方式,永远不会因为出题方式的改变而失效。

显然,试题未要求考生给作文命题,更没有要求考生抄写题目,所以不写题目丝毫不影响成绩。题目写对了当然也不会加分,但题目写错了得分必受影响。

本篇作文体裁明确,话题清晰,内容要求具体,即:简要解释手机的过度使用并分析其可能产生的后果。

可以看出,题目明确要求写的“现象”、“危害”,此外可写的是“建议”。

首段:图画解释描述(改写)

Given is satirical but thought-provoking cartoon: a host of people are crossing the street; to our great shock, they focus all their eyesight on cell phones rather than the road, and in order to see, they rely on their walking sticks. Such a picture can be naturally associated with people’s overuse of mobile phones: if we intend to enjoy a harmonious and safe life, it is advisable for us to reject negative impacts of cell phones. In contemporary society, it has become a trend for people to purchase, own and use cell phones in daily life. Meanwhile, an increasing of individuals find that mobiles phones are overused. Taking a look around, we can notice a great many examples like scene in the picture: students concentrate on cell phones in class; youngsters concentrate on cell phones in family. It is overuse of cell phones that enables us to ignore people around us and even to put us in danger. As a matter fact, intelligent people in large numbers have come to realize the negative impacts of cell phones. As a youngster, I am convinced that it is of great necessity for us to refuse to be the slave of cell phones. Thus, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances to spend more time communicating with others face to face. Do bear in mind: cell phones are just our tool. (总字数:232词,可以将中间段砍掉开头两句或尾段砍掉最后两句) 思路简析: 首段图画描述,改写图片提示信息即可。

二段首句点明主题并对主题简评,二句概述图片所指现象,三句相关人感受,四句排法举例,五句万能表达(强调句式)指出其危害,六句总结。

尾段首句表述自己观点,二句提出号召建议,尾句展望未来。

2013年12月作文解析之“网络对教育的影响” (2013-12-16 16:48:02)转载▼标签: 2013年四级作文解析 分类: 四六级写作

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on learning and then explain why education does not simply mean learning to obtain information.

(图片来源:网络;图片中文字信息:“Once I learn how to use Google, isn’t that all the education I really need?”)

简析:

今年试题英文部分的内容比较诡异,细看题目确实未要求描述图片信息,而是要求“作文基于图片信息,且以解释‘网络对教育的影响开篇,阐述为什么教育不仅仅意味着学会如何获取信息。”

功能段落解析范文:

This picture can be naturally associated with the impact of Internet on learning: the young guy expresses his understanding/ conception / perception of education, “Once I learn how to use Google, isn’t that all the education I really need?” Obviously, in the youngster’s eyes, education equals getting information.

In contemporary society, it has become a trend for a host of people to surf the Internet for diverse information. Meanwhile, an increasing number of youngsters find it rather convenient, comfortable and efficient to gain knowledge or information they need. Taking a look around, we can notice a great many students and their favorite websites: Google, Baidu and Yahoo. However, it is Internet that does not enable some learners to build up their correct perception of education. A case in point is the boy in the picture.

As a college student, I am convinced that education means not only obtaining information, but also acquiring other important qualities, like scientific methods, optimistic attitudes for life, a strong will and so on. Accordingly, teachers should educate, advocate and encourage their students to cultivate comprehensive quality. (181words)

译文:

这幅图能自然而然的联想到网络对学习的影响:年轻人表达了自己对于教育的理解“一旦我学会了如何使用谷歌,难道不意味着我就得到我要的教育吗?”显然,在这位年轻人看来,教育就等于获取信息。

当今社会,很多人上网获取各种信息已成为一种普遍趋势。同时,越来越多人感受到通过网络获取所需知识信息的方便、舒适和高效。生活中,我们能够注意到很多这样的学生和他们喜爱的网站:。。。。然而,正是网络使得很多学习者未能建立起对教学的正确理解。图片中的小男孩就是一个例子。

作为大学生,我坚信教育不仅意味着获取知识,还意味着学习其他素质,比如科学的方法,乐观的态度和坚强意志力等等。因此,教师应教育、倡导和鼓励学生去培养综合素质。

第二篇:2010年12月英语四级听力真题和答案

2010年12月大学英语四级真题

Section A 11. [A] The man should visit the museums. [C] The beach resort is a good choice. *B+ She can’t stand the hot weather. *D+ She enjoys staying in Washington. 12. [A] Her new responsibilities in the company. [B] What her job prospects are. *C+ What the customers’ feedback is. *D+ The director’s opinion of her work. 13. [A] Combine her training with dieting. [B] Repeat the training every three days. [C] Avoid excessive physical training. [D] Include weightlifting in the program. 14. [A] When she will return home. [B] Whether she can go by herself. [C] Whether she can travel by air. [D] When she will completely recover. 15. [A] The woman knows how to deal with the police. [B] The woman had been fined many times before. [C] The woman had violated traffic regulations. [D] The woman is good at finding excuses. 16. [A] Switch off the refrigerator for a while. [B] Have someone repair the refrigerator. [C] Ask the man to fix the refrigerator. [D] Buy a refrigerator of better quality. 17. [A] He owns a piece of land in the downtown area. [B] He has got enough money to buy a house. [C] He can finally do what he has dreamed of. [D] He is moving into a bigger apartment. 18. [A] She is black and blue all over. [B] She has to go to see a doctor. [C] She stayed away from work for a few days. [D] She got hurt in an accident yesterday. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19. [A] She was a bank manager. [B] She was a victim of the robbery. [C] She was a defence lawyer. [D] She was a witness to the crime. 20. [A] A tall man with dark hair and a moustache. [B] A youth with a distinguishing mark on his face. [C] A thirty-year-old guy wearing a light sweater. [D] A medium-sized young man carrying a gun. 21. [A] Identify the suspect from pictures. [C] Have her photo taken for their files. [B] Go upstairs to sign some document. [D] Verify the record of what she had said.

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 22. [A] By reading a newspaper ad. [C] By listening to the morning news. [B] By seeing a commercial on TV. [D] By calling an employment service. 23. [A] She could improve her foreign languages. [B] She could work close to her family. [C] She could travel overseas frequently. [D] She could use her previous experiences. 24. [A] Taking management courses. [C] Working as a secretary. [B] Teaching English at a university. [D] Studying for a degree in French. 25. [A] Prepare for an interview in a couple of days. [B] Read the advertisement again for more details. [C] Send in a written application as soon as possible. [D] Get to know the candidates on the short list.

Section B Passage One Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. [A] They cannot see the firefighters because of the smoke. [B] They do not realize the danger they are in. [C] They cannot hear the firefighters for the noise. [D] They mistake the firefighters for monsters. 27. [A] He travels all over America to help put out fires. [B] He often teaches children what to do during a fire. [C] He teaches Spanish in a San Francisco community. [D] He provides oxygen masks to children free of charge. 28. [A] He saved the life of his brother choking on food. [B] He rescued a student from a big fire. [C] He is very good at public speaking. [D] He gives informative talks to young children. 29. [A] Firefighters play an important role in America. [B] Kids should learn not to be afraid of monsters. [C] Carelessness can result in tragedies. [D] Informative speeches can save lives. Passage Two Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 30. [A] To satisfy the needs of their family. [B] To fully realize their potential. [C] To make money for early retirement. [D] To gain a sense of their personal worth. 31. [A] They may have to continue to work in old age. [B] They may regret the time they wasted. [C] They may have nobody to depend on in the future. [D] They may have fewer job opportunities. 32. [A] Making wise use of your time.

[B] Enjoying yourself while you can. [C] Saving as much as you can. [D] Working hard and playing hard. Passage Three Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. 33. [A] Hardworking students being accused of cheating. [B] Boy students being often treated as law-breakers. [C] Innocent people being suspected groundlessly. [D] Junior employees being made to work overtime. 34. [A] Forbidding students to take food out of the restaurant. [B] Requesting customers to pay before taking the food. [C] Asking customers to leave their bags on the counters. [D] Allowing only two students to enter at a time. 35. [A] He was taken to the manager. [C] He was asked to leave. [B] He was closely watched. [D] He was overcharged.

Section C Writing keeps us in touch with other people. We write to communicate with relatives and friends. We write to (36) _____________ our family histories so our children and grandchildren can learn and (37) _____________their heritage (传统). With computers and Internet connections in so many (38) _____________, colleges, business, people e-mailing friends and relatives all the time—or talking to them in writing in online (39) _____________ rooms. It is cheaper than calling long distance, and a lot more (40) _____________ than waiting until Sunday for the telephone (41) _____________ to drop. Students are e-mailing their professors to (42) _____________ and discuss their classroom assignments and to (43) _____________ them. They are e-mailing classmates to discuss and collaborate (合作) on homework. (44) __________________________________________________________. Despite the growing importance of computers, however, there will always be a place and need for the personal letter. (45) ____________________________________________________. No matter what the content of the message, its real point is, “I want you to know that I care about you.” (46) ____________________________________________________________________, but only in the success of human relationships.

答案: 11.A, get

12.B, buying 13.A, taking p 14.B, he 15.D, he 16.C, her gym 17.D, The 18.A,Indifferent. 19.C ,he has 20.B,learn 21.C, every 22.A, what to 23.D. A financial trader 24.B, He considers 25. D, It can 36 international 37 revolution 38 emphasized 39 poor-paying 40 effectively 41 freelancewriter 42 conditioned 43 reasonably 44 The earthquake left thousands of people in urgent need of medicar care. 45 There is no denying the fact that he has directed the most popular film in ten years. 46 A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window can star a fire.

第三篇:2013年12月英语四级真题及答案汇总

以下是2013年12月英语四级真题答案汇总,由厦门英语培训小编整理,考完试的同学可以看一下,备考的同学也可以研究一下考题。希望大家四级考试顺利通过。厦门英语培训小编第一时间为您更新动态,敬请关注!

听力参考答案

1-8 CACBA BDA

9-11 CAB

12-15 DADC

16-19 暂无

20-22 DAC

23-25 ABD

26-35 In addition; software; available; individuals; technological;

manufacture; In short; By contrast; scientific; quantity

选词填空:

36-45

N site

L rare

I honoring

F different

D current

C covers

J hope

M realistic

H fast

长篇阅读:

46-5

5kcebh djclf

仔细阅读

第一篇

56-60

cadcd

第二篇

61-65

abdbc

写作

From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there are many people crossing the street. Instead of looking at the way, they are staring at their cell phones and using walking sticks to see. It is obvious that they are fascinated with cell phones while even ignore their security.

We learn from the cartoon that cell phones have been increasingly

widespread in people’s life. Cell phones are of great benefit to all of us. One of the most obvious advantages is that we can contact with our friends and relatives more conveniently than ever before. However, it is mobile-phones’ advantages that lead some people to overuse or be addicted to them, which tends to exert a negative impact on our life. For example, overusing cellphones will reduce face-to-face communication among people. It seems that most of us enjoy the convenience of contact at the expense of interpersonal relationships. Moreover,entertaining electronic games, magnanimous information and a bewildering variety of social networking tools in mobile phones have occupied much of our time. Information distribution tools and social networking tools, in particular, have attracted all of our attention, which tempts us to keep our eyes on the screen around the corner of every second. Then, do not expect us to talk with the people around us, we don’t have time! This, has resulted in a

phenomenon of “alienation between acquaintances and familiarity between strangers”.

Science and technology and modern tools should be served as an “angel” to improve our living standard, rather than a devil to disturb our normal life and

communication. Just imagine, live one day without mobile phone, will you be relaxed? Or anxious? (279words)

参考译文:

如图所示,我们可以看到有很多的人正在过马路,他们没有仔细看路,却都盯着自己的手机并且用一根拐杖代替他们看路。很明显,他们都着迷于手机,甚至忽视了自身安全。

我们从图画得知手机已经在人们的生活中越来越普遍。手机对于我们有巨大的好处,最明显的好处之一,就是我们可以比以前更加便利地联系朋友和亲人。然而,正是手机的诸多好处导致一些人过度使用或者是沉迷于手机,而这往往会给我们的生活造成一些负面的影响。比如,过度使用手机将会减少人与人之间的面对面的沟通。似乎我们大多数人都是以牺牲人际关系来享用联系的便利性。再者,手机上得娱乐性的电子游戏,海量的信息和各种各样的社交网络个您根据也已经占据了我们很多的时间。尤其是信息传播工具和社交网络工具已经占据了我们所有的注意力,这使我们每分每秒地将目光锁定在屏幕上。那么,就别指望我们很周围的人聊天了,我们没有那个时间!这也导致了一个现象:“熟悉人的陌生化,陌生人的熟悉化”!

科技和现代工具应该是提高我们生活质量的”天使”,而不应该是影响我们正常生活和沟通的“魔鬼”。设想一下,如果过一天没有手机的生活,你会放松?还是会焦虑?

翻译:

中国结(the Chinese knot)最初是由手工艺人发明的,经过数百年不断的改进,已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代,人们用它来记录事件,但现在主要用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情、婚姻和团聚。中国结常常作为礼物交换或用作饰品祈求好运和避邪。这种形式的手工艺(handicraft)代代相传,现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。

The Chinese knot was firstly invented by craftsman and it has become an elegant art after hundred years of improvement. In ancient times, people use knot to record events, but nowadays it is used for decoration. “Knot” in Chinese stands for love, marriage and reunion. Chinese knot is used as gift or ornament, which can bring in good luck and sweep away ill fortune. Having handed over generations after generations, this type of handicraft is extremely popular in China as well as the whole world.

第四篇:2013年12月四级考试真题翻译及参考答案汇总

Test 3 of Translation

2013年12月四级考试真题翻译汇总

试卷一:中餐

许多人喜欢中餐,在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看,烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养。由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,所以中餐既味美又健康。

Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.

试卷二:信息技术

信息技术,正在飞速发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样,信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。

With full speed development of the information technology,Chinese citizens pay more and more attention to it. Some schools even take theinformation technology as a required course. For this phenomenon, different people have different opinions. Some people argue that it is not necessary to do this since the traditional courses are supposed to be learned. While some others hold the opposite view, they believe that China should keep pace with the times. No matter how, it is a good thing that information technology has drawn attention of the people.

试卷三:茶文化

"你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题,许多西方人会选咖啡,而中国人则会选茶。相传,中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶,并用来治病,在明清期间,茶馆遍布全国,饮茶在六世纪传到日本,但直到18世纪才传到欧美。如今,茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一,茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 As for the dinning people, “Tea or Coffee?” is a question frequently asked. Coffee is usually the Westerns’ first choice, while tea is the preferment of Chinese. Tradition has it that tea is found by one Chinese Emperor, who lived5000 years ago. At that time, tea is used to heal sickness. During Ming-Qing dynasties, teahouses are across

the country. Tea-drinking spread into Japanese as early as in the 6th century, yet it did not spread into Europe and America until the18th century. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverages all over the world. Tea is the treasure of China and the important component of Chinese tradition and culture.

试卷四:中国结 中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的,经过数百年不断的改进,已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代,人们用它来记录事件,但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情,婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换或作为饰品祈求好运和辟邪。这种形式的手工艺代代相传,现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。

The Chinese knot was originally invented by the craftsmen. After hundreds of years of continuous improvement, has become a kind of elegant and colorful art a nd craft. In ancient times, people use it to record the event, but now used mainly for decorative purposes. The knot means love, marriage and reunion in Chinese. It is also used with jewelry as a gift to exchange or pray for good luck and ward off evil spirits. This form of handicraft has become increasingly popular in China and around the world from generation to generation

第五篇:2010年12月英语四级真题及答案免费下载

2010年12月18日英语四级答案:快速阅读

1.people instinltively

2.things purchused

3.more access

4.are less

5.provide

6.they enjoy

7.access to

8.separable things

9.the wild world

10.harmony

2010年12月18日英语四级答案:听力

11.A, get12.B, buying13.A, taking p14.B, he15.D, he16.C, her gym17.D, The18.A,Indifferent.19.C ,he has20.B,learn21.C, every22.A, what to23.D. A financial trader24.B, He considers25. D, It can36 international37 revolution38 emphasized

39 poor-paying40 effectively41 freelancewriter42 conditioned43 reasonably

44 The earthquake left thousands of people in urgent need of medicar care.

45 There is no denying the fact that he has directed the most popular film in ten years. 46 A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window can star a fire.

2010年12月18日英语四级答案:选词填空

47.raised48.displayed49.contributions50.abilities51.achieve52.smart53.proceeds54.indicates55.essentially56.evevtually

2010年12月18日英语四级答案:仔细阅读

57.few…university58.attracts…

59.her…interests60.exploit…61.Increase…62.marriage…illness63.marriage…health64.the…married65.they…need66.To…

2010年12月18日英语四级答案:完形填空

67.came out

68.less69.By70.almost71.fertile72.growth73.lead74.pressure75.surroundings76.into

77.driven78.treasure79.when80.expand81.at82.frequent83.major84.trend85.While86.qualities 2010年12月18日英语四级答案:翻译

87.In order to ensure him to attend the meeting

88.was said to be founded

89.without the special environment on earth

90.what the tourists were impressed by

91.the books that I borrowed be returned to the library

(此资料来源互联网)

本文来自 99学术网(www.99xueshu.com),转载请保留网址和出处

上一篇:4s店预约话术范文下一篇:vcd歌曲曲目范文